"propulsion" meaning in All languages combined

See propulsion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈpʌlʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav Forms: propulsions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, from the past participle of Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ML.|propulsio|propulsio, propulsionis}} Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, {{der|en|la|propello||to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out}} Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} propulsion (countable and uncountable, plural propulsions)
  1. The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the action of driving or pushing): задвижване (zadvižvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), propulsió [feminine] (Catalan), 動力 (Chinese Mandarin), 动力 (dònglì) (Chinese Mandarin), 推進力 (Chinese Mandarin), 推进力 (tuījīnlì) (Chinese Mandarin), fremdrift [common-gender] (Danish), voortstuwing [feminine] (Dutch), työntö (Finnish), työntövoima (Finnish), propulsio (Finnish), propulsion [feminine] (French), propulsión [feminine] (Galician), წინსვლა (c̣insvla) (Georgian), Antrieb [masculine] (German), प्रवृत्ति (pravŕtti) [feminine] (Hindi), meghajtás (Hungarian), 推力 (suiryoku) (Japanese), propulsão [feminine] (Portuguese), propulsare [feminine] (Romanian), propulsie [feminine] (Romanian), дви́жущая си́ла (dvížuščaja síla) [feminine] (Russian), пропу́льсия (propúlʹsija) [feminine] (Russian), sparradh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ڌُوڪَ (Dhooka) (Sindhi), propulsión [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-propulsion-en-noun-ZqzDv7c4 Disambiguation of 'the action of driving or pushing': 95 5
  2. That which propels. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-propulsion-en-noun-vhYwiFeI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Sindhi translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Sindhi translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: astronaut propulsion unit, gravitational propulsion, jet propulsion Related terms: propel

Noun [French]

IPA: /pʁɔ.pyl.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-propulsion.wav Forms: propulsions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem, from Latin propulsus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ML.|propulsio|propulsiōnem}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem, {{der|fr|la|propulsus}} Latin propulsus Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} propulsion f (plural propulsions)
  1. propulsion [from 1640] Tags: feminine Related terms: autopropulsion, propulser, propulseur, propulsif
    Sense id: en-propulsion-fr-noun-4BhyGJ0Z Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "astronaut propulsion unit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravitational propulsion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jet propulsion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "propulsio",
        "4": "propulsio, propulsionis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "propello",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, from the past participle of Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propulsions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "propulsion (countable and uncountable, plural propulsions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "propel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse."
      ],
      "id": "en-propulsion-en-noun-ZqzDv7c4",
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ],
        [
          "driving",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "propulsive",
          "propulsive"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zadvižvane",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "задвижване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "動力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dònglì",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "动力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "推進力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tuījīnlì",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "推进力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fremdrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voortstuwing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "työntö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "työntövoima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "propulsio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣insvla",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "წინსვლა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Antrieb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pravŕtti",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रवृत्ति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "meghajtás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suiryoku",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "推力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dvížuščaja síla",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дви́жущая си́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "propúlʹsija",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пропу́льсия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sparradh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "roman": "Dhooka",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "word": "ڌُوڪَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propulsión"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Joyce A. Hayes, Benjamin E. Goldberg, David M. Anderson, “Environmental Benefits of Chemical Propulsion”, in Ann F. Whitaker, editor, Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference, page 59:",
          "text": "However, nuclear propulsion provides a very high specific impulse and consistent, long duration energy source.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Yung-Kang (Derby) Sun, Non-Propellant Propulsion for Space Flight, page 20:",
          "text": "This propulsion provides an initial velocity for the vehicle in a short time span.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Peter Jedicke, Extreme Science: The Highway of Light and Other Man-Made Wonders, Scientific American:",
          "text": "Solar-electric propulsion accelerates a spacecraft by means of a low-thrust ion jet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which propels."
      ],
      "id": "en-propulsion-en-noun-vhYwiFeI",
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpʌlʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propulsion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "propulsio",
        "4": "propulsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "propulsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propulsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem, from Latin propulsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propulsions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "propulsion f (plural propulsions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "propulsion"
      ],
      "id": "en-propulsion-fr-noun-4BhyGJ0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "propulsion",
          "propulsion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "propulsion [from 1640]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "autopropulsion"
        },
        {
          "word": "propulser"
        },
        {
          "word": "propulseur"
        },
        {
          "word": "propulsif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɔ.pyl.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-propulsion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propulsion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Sindhi translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "astronaut propulsion unit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitational propulsion"
    },
    {
      "word": "jet propulsion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "propulsio",
        "4": "propulsio, propulsionis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "propello",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, from the past participle of Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propulsions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "propulsion (countable and uncountable, plural propulsions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "propel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ],
        [
          "driving",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "propulsive",
          "propulsive"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Joyce A. Hayes, Benjamin E. Goldberg, David M. Anderson, “Environmental Benefits of Chemical Propulsion”, in Ann F. Whitaker, editor, Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference, page 59:",
          "text": "However, nuclear propulsion provides a very high specific impulse and consistent, long duration energy source.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Yung-Kang (Derby) Sun, Non-Propellant Propulsion for Space Flight, page 20:",
          "text": "This propulsion provides an initial velocity for the vehicle in a short time span.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Peter Jedicke, Extreme Science: The Highway of Light and Other Man-Made Wonders, Scientific American:",
          "text": "Solar-electric propulsion accelerates a spacecraft by means of a low-thrust ion jet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which propels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpʌlʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zadvižvane",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "задвижване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "動力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dònglì",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "动力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "推進力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tuījīnlì",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "推进力"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fremdrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voortstuwing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "työntö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "työntövoima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "propulsio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsion"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsión"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣insvla",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "წინსვლა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Antrieb"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pravŕtti",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रवृत्ति"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "meghajtás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suiryoku",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "推力"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dvížuščaja síla",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дви́жущая си́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "propúlʹsija",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пропу́льсия"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sparradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "roman": "Dhooka",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "word": "ڌُوڪَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propulsión"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propulsion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "propulsio",
        "4": "propulsiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "propulsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propulsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsiōnem, from Latin propulsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propulsions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "propulsion f (plural propulsions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "autopropulsion"
    },
    {
      "word": "propulser"
    },
    {
      "word": "propulseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "propulsif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "propulsion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propulsion",
          "propulsion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "propulsion [from 1640]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɔ.pyl.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-propulsion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-propulsion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propulsion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for propulsion meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.