See happer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for happer meaning in French (11.0kB)
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French happer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "happer"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French happer",
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "German Happen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French happer, ultimately onomatopoeic. Words of similar form and meaning are found in nearby Germanic languages but are of later attestation: Dutch happen, German Happen.",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"form": "happeras",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happera",
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},
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},
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"form": "happeront",
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},
{
"form": "happerais",
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]
},
{
"form": "happerais",
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},
{
"form": "happerions",
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},
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"form": "happeriez",
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},
{
"form": "happeraient",
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},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
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},
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"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
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},
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"form": "happe",
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},
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"form": "happes",
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},
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"form": "happasse",
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"imperfect",
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},
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"form": "happasses",
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},
{
"form": "happât",
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},
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"form": "happassions",
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"form": "happassiez",
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"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
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{
"form": "happe",
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{
"form": "happons",
"ipa": "/a.pɔ̃/",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happez",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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}
],
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 35",
"kind": "topical",
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"parents": [
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They threw it a bone, and it snapped it up.",
"text": "On lui jeta un os, et il le happa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snatch by the mouth, to snap up (typically of animals)"
],
"id": "en-happer-fr-verb-cDDYknPM",
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[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"snap up",
"snap up"
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grab, to seize"
],
"id": "en-happer-fr-verb-0RNjAQup",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to grab, to seize"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 11 57",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 22 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was hit by a car and killed on the spot.",
"text": "Il a été happé par une automobile et tué sur le coup.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike forcefully"
],
"id": "en-happer-fr-verb-UgSe2Ve5",
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[
"strike",
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],
[
"forcefully",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to strike forcefully"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Lyon, France)"
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],
"word": "happer"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
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},
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{
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},
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}
],
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"forms": [
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{
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},
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"form": "happer",
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},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "happé",
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},
{
"form": "happe",
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},
{
"form": "happes",
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]
},
{
"form": "happe",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "happons",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "happez",
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"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "happent",
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"tags": [
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happais",
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},
{
"form": "happais",
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},
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happions",
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"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happiez",
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"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happaient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "happai",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happas",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happa",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happâmes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happâtes",
"ipa": "/a.pat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happèrent",
"ipa": "/a.pɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happerai",
"ipa": "/a.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happeras",
"ipa": "/a.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happera",
"ipa": "/a.pʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happerons",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happerez",
"ipa": "/a.pʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happeront",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happerais",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happerais",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happerait",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happerions",
"ipa": "/a.pə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happeriez",
"ipa": "/a.pə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happeraient",
"ipa": "/a.pʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "happe",
"ipa": "/ap/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happes",
"ipa": "/ap/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happe",
"ipa": "/ap/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happions",
"ipa": "/a.pjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happiez",
"ipa": "/a.pje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happent",
"ipa": "/ap/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happasse",
"ipa": "/a.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happasses",
"ipa": "/a.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happât",
"ipa": "/a.pa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happassions",
"ipa": "/a.pa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happassiez",
"ipa": "/a.pa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happassent",
"ipa": "/a.pas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "happe",
"ipa": "/ap/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "happons",
"ipa": "/a.pɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "happez",
"ipa": "/a.pe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "happer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They threw it a bone, and it snapped it up.",
"text": "On lui jeta un os, et il le happa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snatch by the mouth, to snap up (typically of animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"snap up",
"snap up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grab, to seize"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to grab, to seize"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was hit by a car and killed on the spot.",
"text": "Il a été happé par une automobile et tué sur le coup.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike forcefully"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"forcefully",
"forcefully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to strike forcefully"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-happer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-happer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-happer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-happer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
],
"text": "Audio (Lyon, France)"
}
],
"word": "happer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.