"happe" meaning in French

See happe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav Forms: happes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French happe, from Old French happe, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a derivative of Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”). Alternatively, perhaps from Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”) a variant of *happjā (“axe”), related to Old High German happa (modern German Hippe). Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|happe}} Middle French happe, {{inh|fr|fro|happe}} Old French happe, {{unc|fr|title=uncertain}} uncertain, {{der|fr|fro|happer|t=to seize quickly, snap up}} Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”), {{der|fr|frk|*happjā|*happā|t=knife, billhook, sickle}} Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”), {{cog|goh|happa}} Old High German happa, {{cog|de|Hippe}} German Hippe Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} happe f (plural happes)
  1. crampon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-happe-fr-noun-IP6FIyWB
  2. hook Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-happe-fr-noun-Bkgpi0i-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: happer
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} happe
  1. inflection of happer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: happer
    Sense id: en-happe-fr-verb-5GZDR0tU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 60 25
  2. inflection of happer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: happer
    Sense id: en-happe-fr-verb-8x5e-Mlq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "happe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 60 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "happer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of happer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-happe-fr-verb-5GZDR0tU",
      "links": [
        [
          "happer",
          "happer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "happer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of happer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-happe-fr-verb-8x5e-Mlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "happer",
          "happer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "happe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "happe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French happe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "happe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French happe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "happer",
        "t": "to seize quickly, snap up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*happjā",
        "4": "*happā",
        "t": "knife, billhook, sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "happa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German happa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hippe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hippe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French happe, from Old French happe, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a derivative of Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”). Alternatively, perhaps from Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”) a variant of *happjā (“axe”), related to Old High German happa (modern German Hippe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "happes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "happe f (plural happes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "happer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crampon"
      ],
      "id": "en-happe-fr-noun-IP6FIyWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "crampon",
          "crampon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-happe-fr-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "happe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "happe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "happer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of happer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happer",
          "happer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "happer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of happer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happer",
          "happer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "happe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "happe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French happe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "happe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French happe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "happer",
        "t": "to seize quickly, snap up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*happjā",
        "4": "*happā",
        "t": "knife, billhook, sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "happa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German happa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hippe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hippe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French happe, from Old French happe, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a derivative of Old French happer (“to seize quickly, snap up”). Alternatively, perhaps from Frankish *happā (“knife, billhook, sickle”) a variant of *happjā (“axe”), related to Old High German happa (modern German Hippe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "happes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "happe f (plural happes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "happer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crampon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crampon",
          "crampon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-happe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-happe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "happe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for happe meaning in French (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.