"vastaan" meaning in Finnish

See vastaan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈʋɑstɑːn/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]
Rhymes: -ɑstɑːn Etymology: Illative singular of vasta-. Etymology templates: {{m|fi|vasta-}} vasta- Head templates: {{head|fi|adverb}} vastaan
  1. back (in return; in a manner that impedes) Synonyms: takaisin
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-adv-uhl3SjMQ Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈʋɑstɑːn/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]
Rhymes: -ɑstɑːn Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} vastaan
  1. illative singular of vasta Tags: form-of, illative, singular Form of: vasta
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-noun-xXUy3orr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Postposition

IPA: /ˈʋɑstɑːn/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]
Rhymes: -ɑstɑːn Etymology: Illative singular of vasta-. Etymology templates: {{m|fi|vasta-}} vasta- Head templates: {{head|fi|postpositions|head=}} vastaan, {{fi-postp}} vastaan
  1. towards (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns) possessive suffix) (in the direction of, especially when one is moving in the opposite direction, thus implying that both are moving towards each other) Synonyms: vasten
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp-3b7cJm7C Categories (other): Finnish terms with collocations, Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions, Finnish prepositions Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0 Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7
  2. against (+ partitive) (in a contrary direction to)
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp-Dp7OTCLf Categories (other): Finnish terms with collocations, Finnish prepositions Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7
  3. against (+ partitive) (as protection from)
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp-fA6X07dR
  4. (of an opinion) against, contra (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns, uncommon) possessive suffix) (in opposition to)
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp-070GxiVs Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions, Finnish prepositions Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0 Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7
  5. against (+ partitive) (contrary to; in conflict with)
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp--DpyBszJ Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions, Finnish prepositions Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0 Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7
  6. (commerce) for; against (+ partitive) (in exchange for)
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-postp-uRHa3xjy Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions, Finnish prepositions Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0 Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7 Topics: business, commerce
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ˈʋɑstɑːn/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]
Rhymes: -ɑstɑːn Etymology: Illative singular of vasta-. Etymology templates: {{m|fi|vasta-}} vasta- Head templates: {{head|fi|preposition}} vastaan Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-pron/vasta-}}, {{fi-decl-pron|14p=vastoin|14s=vasten|1s=vasta-|5s=vastassa|7s=vastaan|a11s=vastakkain|a12s=vastatusten|word=vasta-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vasta- [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [singular, superessive], - [plural, superessive], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [delative, singular], - [delative, plural], - [partitive, singular], - [partitive, plural], - [singular, sublative], - [plural, sublative], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [lative, singular], - [lative, plural], vastassa [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], - [singular, temporal], - [plural, temporal], - [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], - [causative, singular], - [causative, plural], vastaan [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], - [multiplicative, singular], - [multiplicative, plural], - [adessive, singular], - [adessive, plural], - [distributive], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [distributive, temporal], - [allative, singular], - [allative, plural], - [prolative, singular], - [plural, prolative], - [essive, singular], - [essive, plural], vastakkain [singular, situative], - [plural, situative], - [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], vastatusten [oppositive, singular], - [oppositive, plural], - [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural], vasten [instructive, singular], vastoin [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], vastaan [no-possessor, possessive], vastaani [first-person, possessive, singular], vastaamme [first-person, plural, possessive], vastaasi [possessive, second-person, singular], vastaanne [plural, possessive, second-person], vastaansa [possessive, third-person]
  1. versus, against Tags: with-nominative Related terms: the inflection table, vasta-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈʋɑstɑːn/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]
Rhymes: -ɑstɑːn Head templates: {{head|fi|verb form}} vastaan
  1. first-person singular present indicative of vastata Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: vastata
    Sense id: en-vastaan-fi-verb-6JZhzuxX Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for vastaan meaning in Finnish (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smile back",
          "text": "hymyillä vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fight back",
          "text": "taistella vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back (in return; in a manner that impedes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-adv-uhl3SjMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "takaisin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postpositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "fi-postp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to come towards one; to pick somebody up",
          "text": "tulla jotakuta vastaan"
        },
        {
          "english": "S/he walked towards me.",
          "text": "Hän käveli minua vastaan. / Hän käveli vastaani.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "towards (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns) possessive suffix) (in the direction of, especially when one is moving in the opposite direction, thus implying that both are moving towards each other)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp-3b7cJm7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mukana"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swim against the stream",
          "text": "uida virtaa vastaan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (in a contrary direction to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp-Dp7OTCLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coating (to protect) against dirt",
          "text": "pinnoite likaa vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (as protection from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp-fA6X07dR",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puolesta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are you against the war?",
          "text": "Oletko sotaa vastaan?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against, contra (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns, uncommon) possessive suffix) (in opposition to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp-070GxiVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "contra",
          "contra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an opinion) against, contra (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns, uncommon) possessive suffix) (in opposition to)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an opinion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "against my principles",
          "text": "periaatteitani vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (contrary to; in conflict with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp--DpyBszJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 8 7 21 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 12 10 20 15 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Would we sell a car for a house?",
          "text": "Myisimmekö auton taloa vastaan?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "against a receipt",
          "text": "kuittia vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for; against (+ partitive) (in exchange for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-postp-uRHa3xjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commerce) for; against (+ partitive) (in exchange for)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron/vasta-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasta-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastakkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastatusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-poss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "no-possessor",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaanne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fi-decl-pron/vasta-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "14p": "vastoin",
        "14s": "vasten",
        "1s": "vasta-",
        "5s": "vastassa",
        "7s": "vastaan",
        "a11s": "vastakkain",
        "a12s": "vastatusten",
        "word": "vasta-"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ottaa vastaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanhangoittelu"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanotettava"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanottaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanotto"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanpanija"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaanpano"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaansanomaton"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaantuleva"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaantulija"
        },
        {
          "word": "vastaantulo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "versus, against"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-prep-M0-4ydFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "versus",
          "versus"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "the inflection table"
        },
        {
          "word": "vasta-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 14 4 1 19 12 10 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vastata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of vastata"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-verb-6JZhzuxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vastata",
          "vastata#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illative singular of vasta"
      ],
      "id": "en-vastaan-fi-noun-xXUy3orr",
      "links": [
        [
          "vasta",
          "vasta#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish prepositions",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smile back",
          "text": "hymyillä vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fight back",
          "text": "taistella vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back (in return; in a manner that impedes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "takaisin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish prepositions",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postpositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "fi-postp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with collocations",
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to come towards one; to pick somebody up",
          "text": "tulla jotakuta vastaan"
        },
        {
          "english": "S/he walked towards me.",
          "text": "Hän käveli minua vastaan. / Hän käveli vastaani.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "towards (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns) possessive suffix) (in the direction of, especially when one is moving in the opposite direction, thus implying that both are moving towards each other)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mukana"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swim against the stream",
          "text": "uida virtaa vastaan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (in a contrary direction to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coating (to protect) against dirt",
          "text": "pinnoite likaa vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (as protection from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puolesta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are you against the war?",
          "text": "Oletko sotaa vastaan?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against, contra (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns, uncommon) possessive suffix) (in opposition to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "contra",
          "contra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an opinion) against, contra (+ partitive or (only with personal pronouns, uncommon) possessive suffix) (in opposition to)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an opinion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "against my principles",
          "text": "periaatteitani vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (+ partitive) (contrary to; in conflict with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Would we sell a car for a house?",
          "text": "Myisimmekö auton taloa vastaan?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "against a receipt",
          "text": "kuittia vastaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for; against (+ partitive) (in exchange for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commerce) for; against (+ partitive) (in exchange for)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish prepositions",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ottaa vastaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanhangoittelu"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanotettava"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanottaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanotto"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanpanija"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaanpano"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaansanomaton"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaantuleva"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaantulija"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastaantulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vasta-"
      },
      "expansion": "vasta-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Illative singular of vasta-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-pron/vasta-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasta-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "multiplicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastakkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "situative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastatusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "oppositive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-poss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "no-possessor",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaanne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastaansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fi-decl-pron/vasta-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "14p": "vastoin",
        "14s": "vasten",
        "1s": "vasta-",
        "5s": "vastassa",
        "7s": "vastaan",
        "a11s": "vastakkain",
        "a12s": "vastatusten",
        "word": "vasta-"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "the inflection table"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasta-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "versus, against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "versus",
          "versus"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vastata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of vastata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vastata",
          "vastata#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑːn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vastaan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illative singular of vasta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vasta",
          "vasta#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑstɑːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ːn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vastaan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.