See minä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for minä meaning in Finnish (33.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "me"
},
"expansion": "me",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "possessive"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-n",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *minä, from Proto-Uralic *minä. From the same base as the plural pronoun me, the possessive suffixes -ni and -mme and the first-person verb endings -n and -mme. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meidän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minua",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meidät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "minu-",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "minä (stem minu-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "meille",
"10s": "minulle",
"11p": "meinä",
"11s": "minuna",
"12p": "meiksi",
"12s": "minuksi",
"13p": "meittä",
"13s": "minutta",
"1p": "me",
"1s": "minä",
"2p": "meidän",
"2s": "minun",
"3p": "meitä",
"3s": "minua",
"4p": "meidät",
"4s": "minut",
"5p": "meissä",
"5s": "minussa",
"6p": "meistä",
"6s": "minusta",
"7p": "meihin",
"7s": "minuun",
"8p": "meillä",
"8s": "minulla",
"9p": "meiltä",
"9s": "minulta",
"adv": "no"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 26 9 3 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I very much want to speak the Finnish language[, but] I am not able to",
"ref": "c. 1450–1470, unknown, quoting unidentified Finnish Bishop of Turku, Ms. Solg. 16,2°, University Library of Erlangen-Nürnberg (manuscript; overall work in Middle High German)",
"text": "Mÿnna tachton gernaſt ſpuho ſomen gelen Emÿna daÿda\n[Minä tahdon kernaasti puhua suomen kielen[,] en minä taida]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And that I shall now for specific reasons have a simple sermon about the holy angels of God published.",
"ref": "1670, Laurentius Petri Aboicus, Christillinen Saarna Engeleistä [Christian Sermon on Angels]",
"text": "Ja ettaͤ minaͤ nytt taͤllaͤ ajalla erinomaiſten ſyiden taͤhden aiwoin yhden yxikertaiſen ſaarnan Jumalan pyhiſt Engeleiſt praͤndaͤtaͤ anda.\n[Ja että minä nyt tällä ajalla erinomaisten syiden tähden aivoin yhden yksikertaisen saarnan Jumalan pyhistä enkeleistä präntätä antaa.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And shall my countrymen receive these riddles well; Finnish proverbs too are to be hereafter published: those have I been compiling also for 18 years.",
"ref": "1783, Cristfried Ganander, Suomalaiset Arwotuxet, Wastausten kansa [Finnish Riddles. With Answers]",
"text": "Jos naͤmaͤt arwotuxet halulla waſtaan otetaan maanmiehiltaͤ; nijn taͤſtaͤedes Suomalaiset ſananlaſkut pian minulda uloſannetaan: nijtaͤ minaͤ olen lisaͤnnyt myoͤs 18 ajastaikaa.\n[Jos nämät arvotukset halulla vastaan otetaan maanmiehiltä; niin tästäedes Suomalaiset sananlaskut pian minulta ulosannetaan: niitä minä olen lisännyt myös 18 ajastaikaa.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Thus the honey-bee made answer:\n\"I can never fly to heaven,\n[To the seventh of the heavens,\nTo the distant home of Ukko,]\nWith these wings of little virtue.\"",
"ref": "1849, Elias Lönnrot, “Rune XV”, in John Martin Crawford, transl., Kalevala",
"roman": "minä mies vähäväkinen!\"",
"text": "Mehiläinen, mielilintu,\nhänpä tuon sanoiksi saatti:\n\"Mitenkä mä sinne pääsen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I loved the forest and the world\nnow I love only her;\nshe is my forest, my world,\nshe is my only one.",
"ref": "1898, Eino Leino, “Poem 42”, in Sata ja yksi laulua [Hundred and One Songs]",
"roman": "hän on minun ainoain.",
"text": "Minä rakastin metsää ja maailmaa,\nnyt rakastan häntä mä vain,\nhän on minun metsäni, maailmain,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "—Do not worry; when I say that it will be fine, then it will be fine!",
"ref": "1950, Lauri Viita, Moreeni",
"text": "—Olkaa huoleti; kun minä sanon, että se järjestyy, niin silloin se myös järjestyy!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She looks intently at me, and I can see the agony in her gaze.",
"ref": "2013, Jukka Laajarinne, 72",
"text": "Hän katsoo keskittyneesti minua, ja minä näen tuskan hänen katseessaan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (first-person singular personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-pron-D7Ok9CkU",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
],
"word": "ma"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mie"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "miä"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mä"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mää"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mnää"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "meikä"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous"
],
"word": "meikäläinen"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "meitsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minunlainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minunlaiseni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kotiminä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minä-kertoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minäkeskeinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minäkuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minäkäsitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minämuoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minä-muotoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minämuotoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minäpsykologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minätietoisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "työminä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ydinminä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yliminä"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "mie"
},
"expansion": "Kven: mie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kven: mie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "me"
},
"expansion": "me",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "possessive"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-n",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *minä, from Proto-Uralic *minä. From the same base as the plural pronoun me, the possessive suffixes -ni and -mme and the first-person verb endings -n and -mme. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miniänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ministänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mininänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mininensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Te"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hän"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "te"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "he"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "fi:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "fi:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 26 9 3 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ego"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-noun-1cJ9sNra",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"ego",
"ego"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology, psychoanalysis) ego"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychoanalysis",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "fi:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 26 9 3 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-noun-BsYEszKz",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) self"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "itse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "minuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "itse"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Minä sinä minua oikein pidät?\nWhat do you take me for? (when meaning \"take sb for sth\", pitää requires essive case)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive singular of mikä"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-pron-dG9ZyRfc",
"links": [
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) essive singular of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"interrogative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Minä päivinä sinä näit hänet?\nOn what days did you see her? (with essive used in expressions on Monday/Tuesday/etc., mikä is in the same case as päivä)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive plural of mikä"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-pron-bTrdWpEJ",
"links": [
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) essive plural of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"interrogative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive singular of mikä"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-pron-dG9ZyRfc1",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) essive singular of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive plural of mikä"
],
"id": "en-minä-fi-pron-bTrdWpEJ1",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) essive plural of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish personal pronouns",
"Finnish pronoun forms",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "me"
},
"expansion": "me",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "possessive"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-n",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *minä, from Proto-Uralic *minä. From the same base as the plural pronoun me, the possessive suffixes -ni and -mme and the first-person verb endings -n and -mme. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meidän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minua",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meidät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minulle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "minu-",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "minä (stem minu-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "meille",
"10s": "minulle",
"11p": "meinä",
"11s": "minuna",
"12p": "meiksi",
"12s": "minuksi",
"13p": "meittä",
"13s": "minutta",
"1p": "me",
"1s": "minä",
"2p": "meidän",
"2s": "minun",
"3p": "meitä",
"3s": "minua",
"4p": "meidät",
"4s": "minut",
"5p": "meissä",
"5s": "minussa",
"6p": "meistä",
"6s": "minusta",
"7p": "meihin",
"7s": "minuun",
"8p": "meillä",
"8s": "minulla",
"9p": "meiltä",
"9s": "minulta",
"adv": "no"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I very much want to speak the Finnish language[, but] I am not able to",
"ref": "c. 1450–1470, unknown, quoting unidentified Finnish Bishop of Turku, Ms. Solg. 16,2°, University Library of Erlangen-Nürnberg (manuscript; overall work in Middle High German)",
"text": "Mÿnna tachton gernaſt ſpuho ſomen gelen Emÿna daÿda\n[Minä tahdon kernaasti puhua suomen kielen[,] en minä taida]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And that I shall now for specific reasons have a simple sermon about the holy angels of God published.",
"ref": "1670, Laurentius Petri Aboicus, Christillinen Saarna Engeleistä [Christian Sermon on Angels]",
"text": "Ja ettaͤ minaͤ nytt taͤllaͤ ajalla erinomaiſten ſyiden taͤhden aiwoin yhden yxikertaiſen ſaarnan Jumalan pyhiſt Engeleiſt praͤndaͤtaͤ anda.\n[Ja että minä nyt tällä ajalla erinomaisten syiden tähden aivoin yhden yksikertaisen saarnan Jumalan pyhistä enkeleistä präntätä antaa.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And shall my countrymen receive these riddles well; Finnish proverbs too are to be hereafter published: those have I been compiling also for 18 years.",
"ref": "1783, Cristfried Ganander, Suomalaiset Arwotuxet, Wastausten kansa [Finnish Riddles. With Answers]",
"text": "Jos naͤmaͤt arwotuxet halulla waſtaan otetaan maanmiehiltaͤ; nijn taͤſtaͤedes Suomalaiset ſananlaſkut pian minulda uloſannetaan: nijtaͤ minaͤ olen lisaͤnnyt myoͤs 18 ajastaikaa.\n[Jos nämät arvotukset halulla vastaan otetaan maanmiehiltä; niin tästäedes Suomalaiset sananlaskut pian minulta ulosannetaan: niitä minä olen lisännyt myös 18 ajastaikaa.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Thus the honey-bee made answer:\n\"I can never fly to heaven,\n[To the seventh of the heavens,\nTo the distant home of Ukko,]\nWith these wings of little virtue.\"",
"ref": "1849, Elias Lönnrot, “Rune XV”, in John Martin Crawford, transl., Kalevala",
"roman": "minä mies vähäväkinen!\"",
"text": "Mehiläinen, mielilintu,\nhänpä tuon sanoiksi saatti:\n\"Mitenkä mä sinne pääsen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I loved the forest and the world\nnow I love only her;\nshe is my forest, my world,\nshe is my only one.",
"ref": "1898, Eino Leino, “Poem 42”, in Sata ja yksi laulua [Hundred and One Songs]",
"roman": "hän on minun ainoain.",
"text": "Minä rakastin metsää ja maailmaa,\nnyt rakastan häntä mä vain,\nhän on minun metsäni, maailmain,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "—Do not worry; when I say that it will be fine, then it will be fine!",
"ref": "1950, Lauri Viita, Moreeni",
"text": "—Olkaa huoleti; kun minä sanon, että se järjestyy, niin silloin se myös järjestyy!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She looks intently at me, and I can see the agony in her gaze.",
"ref": "2013, Jukka Laajarinne, 72",
"text": "Hän katsoo keskittyneesti minua, ja minä näen tuskan hänen katseessaan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (first-person singular personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
],
"word": "ma"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mie"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "miä"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mä"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mää"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "mnää"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "meikä"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous"
],
"word": "meikäläinen"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "meitsi"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish personal pronouns",
"Finnish pronoun forms",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minunlainen"
},
{
"word": "minunlaiseni"
},
{
"word": "minuus"
},
{
"word": "kotiminä"
},
{
"word": "minä-kertoja"
},
{
"word": "minäkeskeinen"
},
{
"word": "minäkuva"
},
{
"word": "minäkäsitys"
},
{
"word": "minämuoto"
},
{
"word": "minä-muotoinen"
},
{
"word": "minämuotoinen"
},
{
"word": "minäpsykologia"
},
{
"word": "minätietoisuus"
},
{
"word": "työminä"
},
{
"word": "ydinminä"
},
{
"word": "yliminä"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "mie"
},
"expansion": "Kven: mie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kven: mie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*minä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *minä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "me"
},
"expansion": "me",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "possessive"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-n",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mme",
"id": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "-mme",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *minä, from Proto-Uralic *minä. From the same base as the plural pronoun me, the possessive suffixes -ni and -mme and the first-person verb endings -n and -mme. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miniänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ministään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ministänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miniltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mininään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mininänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minäkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minäksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "miniksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "minättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mininensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sinä"
},
{
"word": "Te"
},
{
"word": "hän"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "he"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fi:Psychoanalysis",
"fi:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"ego"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"ego",
"ego"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology, psychoanalysis) ego"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychoanalysis",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fi:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) self"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "itse"
},
{
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "minuus"
},
{
"topics": [
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "itse"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish pronoun forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/inæ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "minä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Minä sinä minua oikein pidät?\nWhat do you take me for? (when meaning \"take sb for sth\", pitää requires essive case)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive singular of mikä"
],
"links": [
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) essive singular of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"interrogative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Minä päivinä sinä näit hänet?\nOn what days did you see her? (with essive used in expressions on Monday/Tuesday/etc., mikä is in the same case as päivä)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive plural of mikä"
],
"links": [
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) essive plural of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"interrogative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive singular of mikä"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) essive singular of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mikä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essive plural of mikä"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) essive plural of mikä"
],
"tags": [
"essive",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈminæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈminæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inæ"
}
],
"word": "minä"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.