See -ua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-udak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-udak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-uma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -uma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-udak, from Proto-Uralic *-w-. Cognates include Estonian -uma/-uda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-yä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-u-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-uin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -uttako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-unen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-unet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-unee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-unette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-ua",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-uva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-U-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-UA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-yä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-u-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ua (front vowel harmony variant -yä, stem -u-, linguistic notation -U- or -UA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "u",
"var": "yä"
},
"expansion": "-ua (front vowel harmony variant -yä, stem -u-, linguistic notation -U- or -UA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-uma"
},
{
"word": "-uttaa"
},
{
"word": "-utua"
},
{
"word": "-Vntua"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nähdä (“to see”) + -ua → näkyä (“to be visible”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kastaa (“to dip, make wet”) + -ua → kastua (“to become wet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms passive (including stative) or translative (including inchoative) intransitive verbs from transitive verbs."
],
"id": "en--ua-fi-suffix-6r39xVmK",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Passive"
],
[
"stative",
"stative#English"
],
[
"translative",
"Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
],
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-uɑ̝(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "-ua"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-uma"
},
{
"word": "-uttaa"
},
{
"word": "-utua"
},
{
"word": "-Vntua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-udak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-udak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-uma"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -uma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-udak, from Proto-Uralic *-w-. Cognates include Estonian -uma/-uda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-yä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-u-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-utte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-uin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -uisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -uko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -uttako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-unen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-unet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-unee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-unette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -une",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -uneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -uttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-ua",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-uva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-unut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uttaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-umaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-U-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-UA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-yä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-u-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ua (front vowel harmony variant -yä, stem -u-, linguistic notation -U- or -UA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "u",
"var": "yä"
},
"expansion": "-ua (front vowel harmony variant -yä, stem -u-, linguistic notation -U- or -UA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish sanoa-type verbs",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nähdä (“to see”) + -ua → näkyä (“to be visible”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kastaa (“to dip, make wet”) + -ua → kastua (“to become wet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms passive (including stative) or translative (including inchoative) intransitive verbs from transitive verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"passive",
"Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Passive"
],
[
"stative",
"stative#English"
],
[
"translative",
"Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
],
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-uɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-uɑ̝(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "-ua"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ua meaning in Finnish (23.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -U- or -UA",
"path": [
"-ua"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ua/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"-ua"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ua",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.