"-utua" meaning in Finnish

See -utua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ytyä [front-vowel], -utu- [stem]
Etymology: -ua (passive suffix) + -tua. Verbs such as sekau(d)a ~ sekauta can be found in some dialects. Traditionally an eastern dialectal form, while western dialects preferred -Vntua. The denominal suffix may be partially from -uus, -us (suffix forming nouns from adjectives, stem -(u)ut(e)) + -ua, but is likely just transferred from the deverbal suffix. Etymology templates: {{suffix|fi|-ua|-tua|pos1=passive suffix}} -ua (passive suffix) + -tua, {{m|fi||sekau(d)a}} sekau(d)a, {{m|fi||sekauta}} sekauta, {{m|fi|-Vntua}} -Vntua, {{m|fi|-uus}} -uus, {{m|fi|-us|id=quality}} -us, {{m|fi|-ua}} -ua Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-ytyä|stem|-utu-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-UtU-||-{{{stem2}}}-|or|-UtUA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA), {{fi-suffix|verb|stem=utu|var=ytyä}} -utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA)
  1. (deverbative) Forms reflexive or translative intransitive verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--utua-fi-suffix-XMzAOQZ9 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish terms suffixed with -tua Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -tua: 71 29
  2. (denominal) Forms translative verbs from adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--utua-fi-suffix-06EshPA3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ntua, -tua, -ua

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -utua meaning in Finnish (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ua",
        "3": "-tua",
        "pos1": "passive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ua (passive suffix) + -tua",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sekau(d)a"
      },
      "expansion": "sekau(d)a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sekauta"
      },
      "expansion": "sekauta",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-Vntua"
      },
      "expansion": "-Vntua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-uus"
      },
      "expansion": "-uus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-us",
        "id": "quality"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ua"
      },
      "expansion": "-ua",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-ua (passive suffix) + -tua. Verbs such as sekau(d)a ~ sekauta can be found in some dialects. Traditionally an eastern dialectal form, while western dialects preferred -Vntua. The denominal suffix may be partially from -uus, -us (suffix forming nouns from adjectives, stem -(u)ut(e)) + -ua, but is likely just transferred from the deverbal suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ytyä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-utu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-UtU-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "-UtUA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ytyä",
        "5": "stem",
        "6": "-utu-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "linguistic notation",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "stem": "utu",
        "var": "ytyä"
      },
      "expansion": "-utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -tua",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms reflexive or translative intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--utua-fi-suffix-XMzAOQZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Reflexive"
        ],
        [
          "translative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(deverbative) Forms reflexive or translative intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms translative verbs from adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--utua-fi-suffix-06EshPA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "translative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(denominal) Forms translative verbs from adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ntua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-tua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-utua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -tua",
    "Finnish verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ua",
        "3": "-tua",
        "pos1": "passive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ua (passive suffix) + -tua",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sekau(d)a"
      },
      "expansion": "sekau(d)a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sekauta"
      },
      "expansion": "sekauta",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-Vntua"
      },
      "expansion": "-Vntua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-uus"
      },
      "expansion": "-uus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-us",
        "id": "quality"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ua"
      },
      "expansion": "-ua",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-ua (passive suffix) + -tua. Verbs such as sekau(d)a ~ sekauta can be found in some dialects. Traditionally an eastern dialectal form, while western dialects preferred -Vntua. The denominal suffix may be partially from -uus, -us (suffix forming nouns from adjectives, stem -(u)ut(e)) + -ua, but is likely just transferred from the deverbal suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ytyä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-utu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-UtU-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "-UtUA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ytyä",
        "5": "stem",
        "6": "-utu-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "linguistic notation",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "stem": "utu",
        "var": "ytyä"
      },
      "expansion": "-utua (front vowel harmony variant -ytyä, stem -utu-, linguistic notation -UtU- or -UtUA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms reflexive or translative intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Reflexive"
        ],
        [
          "translative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(deverbative) Forms reflexive or translative intransitive verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms translative verbs from adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Translative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(denominal) Forms translative verbs from adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ntua"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-utua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.