See -i in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "-"
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"name": "der"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "es",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Latin deponent verbs such as loquī (“to speak”). Perhaps from French and Spanish verbs ending in -ir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
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]
},
{
"form": "-as",
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"present"
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},
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},
{
"form": "-os",
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},
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present"
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},
{
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"past",
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},
{
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},
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"singular"
]
},
{
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "-ita",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"past",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-itaj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"past",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
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"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-otan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "-into",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "-intoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-onto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-inton",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"active",
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"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
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"form": "-intojn",
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]
},
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"form": "-onton",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
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"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atoj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-inte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-onte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-ate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
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"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-i",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
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],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal inflection marking the infinitive"
],
"id": "en--i-eo-suffix-~fZu07Xa",
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common to English e (pronounced [i]) in me, she, he, we and the Italian accusative pronouns mi, ti, vi, li, si.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
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"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--i-eo-suffix-fvV2jjzq",
"links": [
[
"mi",
"mi#Esperanto"
],
[
"ni",
"ni#Esperanto"
],
[
"ci",
"ci#Esperanto"
],
[
"vi",
"vi#Esperanto"
],
[
"li",
"li#Esperanto"
],
[
"ŝi",
"ŝi#Esperanto"
],
[
"ĝi",
"ĝi#Esperanto"
],
[
"oni",
"oni#Esperanto"
],
[
"ili",
"ili#Esperanto"
],
[
"si",
"si#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 50 entries",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Latin deponent verbs such as loquī (“to speak”). Perhaps from French and Spanish verbs ending in -ir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "-anta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antaj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-inta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-intaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-onta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-antan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-intan",
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"active",
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"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-intajn",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontan",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-otan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-into",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-intoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-onto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-antojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-inton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-intojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-onton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-inte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-onte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-ate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verbal inflection marking the infinitive"
],
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 50 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common to English e (pronounced [i]) in me, she, he, we and the Italian accusative pronouns mi, ti, vi, li, si.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"common vowel of personal pronouns: mi, ni, ci, vi, li, ŝi, ĝi, oni, ili, si."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mi",
"mi#Esperanto"
],
[
"ni",
"ni#Esperanto"
],
[
"ci",
"ci#Esperanto"
],
[
"vi",
"vi#Esperanto"
],
[
"li",
"li#Esperanto"
],
[
"ŝi",
"ŝi#Esperanto"
],
[
"ĝi",
"ĝi#Esperanto"
],
[
"oni",
"oni#Esperanto"
],
[
"ili",
"ili#Esperanto"
],
[
"si",
"si#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -i meaning in Esperanto (9.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -i/Esperanto",
"path": [
"-i"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-i",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.