"-os" meaning in Esperanto

See -os in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects: : This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928) Etymology templates: {{m|eo|-as}} -as, {{m|eo|-is}} -is, {{m|eo|-os}} -os, {{m|eo|-us}} -us Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix|cat2=endings}} -os
  1. will; ending of future tense in verbs. Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -os meaning in Esperanto (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-is"
      },
      "expansion": "-is",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-os"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "endings"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto endings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to the store.",
          "text": "Mi iros al la vendejo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; ending of future tense in verbs."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en--os-eo-suffix-HFDJ~xxG",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-os"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-is"
      },
      "expansion": "-is",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-os"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "endings"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto endings",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto suffixes",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to the store.",
          "text": "Mi iros al la vendejo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; ending of future tense in verbs."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-os"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -os/Esperanto",
  "path": [
    "-os"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-os",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.