"-as" meaning in Esperanto

See -as in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [as]
Etymology: The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects: : This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928) The vowel of -as is likely cognate with the Latin present, as in amat (“s/he loves”), and the corresponding present infinitive amāre, permitting the natural (for a European) -ant ending. i could come from past tense in Latin ami, amisti. Etymology templates: {{m|eo|-as}} -as, {{m|eo|-is}} -is, {{m|eo|-os}} -os, {{m|eo|-us}} -us, {{m|la|amat|amat|s/he loves}} amat (“s/he loves”), {{m|la|amāre|amāre}} amāre Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -as
  1. ending of the present tense in verbs. Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -as meaning in Esperanto (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-is"
      },
      "expansion": "-is",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-os"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amat",
        "3": "amat",
        "4": "s/he loves"
      },
      "expansion": "amat (“s/he loves”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amāre",
        "3": "amāre"
      },
      "expansion": "amāre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)\nThe vowel of -as is likely cognate with the Latin present, as in amat (“s/he loves”), and the corresponding present infinitive amāre, permitting the natural (for a European) -ant ending. i could come from past tense in Latin ami, amisti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "as"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto endings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 3 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 6 7 5 7 7 2 2 2 2 2 5 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending of the present tense in verbs."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en--as-eo-suffix-W86Lfr5p",
      "links": [
        [
          "ending",
          "ending#English"
        ],
        [
          "present tense",
          "present tense#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[as]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-as"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-is"
      },
      "expansion": "-is",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-os"
      },
      "expansion": "-os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amat",
        "3": "amat",
        "4": "s/he loves"
      },
      "expansion": "amat (“s/he loves”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amāre",
        "3": "amāre"
      },
      "expansion": "amāre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Esperanto suffixes -as, -is, -os, -us are related, and appear to have been inspired by previous language projects:\n: This play of vowels is not an original idea of Zamenhof's: -as, -is, -os are found for the three tenses of the infinitive in Faiguet's system of 1765; -a, -i, -o without a consonant are used like Z's -as, -is, -os by Rudelle (1858); Courtonne in 1885 had -am, -im, -om in the same values, and the similarity with Esperanto is here even more perfect than in the other projects, as -um corresponds to Z's -us. —An International Language (1928)\nThe vowel of -as is likely cognate with the Latin present, as in amat (“s/he loves”), and the corresponding present infinitive amāre, permitting the natural (for a European) -ant ending. i could come from past tense in Latin ami, amisti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "as"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto endings",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto suffixes",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending of the present tense in verbs."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "ending",
          "ending#English"
        ],
        [
          "present tense",
          "present tense#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[as]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-as"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -as/Esperanto",
  "path": [
    "-as"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-as",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.