"yellowhammer" meaning in English

See yellowhammer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: yellowhammers [plural]
Etymology: Alteration (influenced by hammer) of earlier yelambre, yelamber, from Middle English *yelwambre, from yelwe (“yellow”) + *ambre (“yellowhammer”), from Old English amore, related to Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”) (see modern German Ammer). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*yelwambre}} Middle English *yelwambre, {{der|en|ang|amore}} Old English amore, {{cog|goh|amaro||yellowhammer}} Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”), {{cog|de|Ammer}} German Ammer Head templates: {{en-noun}} yellowhammer (plural yellowhammers)
  1. A passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella, of western Eurasia, which is mainly yellow in colour. Synonyms: yellow bunting, ammer, yelamber, yeorling, yowley, yeldrin, yite Translations (a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella): mederizu (Asturian), pardomostu (Asturian), стрынатка (strynatka) [feminine] (Belarusian), аўсянка звычайна (aŭsjanka zvyčajna) [feminine] (Belarusian), жълтурка (žǎlturka) (Bulgarian), овесарка (ovesarka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), жовтурка (žovturka) [feminine] (Carpathian Rusyn), verderola (Catalan), hortolà groc (Catalan), strnad (Czech), gulspurv [common-gender] (Danish), geelgors [feminine] (Dutch), flava emberizo (Esperanto), talvike (Estonian), gulspurvur [masculine] (Faroese), keltasirkku (Finnish), bruant jaune [masculine] (French), pimpís [masculine] (Galician), escribenta amarela [feminine] (Galician), escribán [masculine] (Galician), escribenta [feminine] (Galician), Goldammer [feminine] (German), Geelamere [Alemannic-German, feminine] (German), Goldamere [Alemannic-German, feminine] (German), citromsármány (Hungarian), fiskiscissááš (Inari Sami), keltacirkkulain (Ingrian), zigolo giallo (Italian), 黄青鵐 (kiaoji) (Japanese), zwëczajny żółtobrzuszk [masculine] (Kashubian), 노랑멧새 (norangmetsae) (Korean), dzeltenā stērste [feminine] (Latvian), geltonoji starta (Lithuanian), visskátsihtse (Lule Sami), жолтогрлата стрнарка (žoltogrlata strnarka) [feminine] (Macedonian), durrajsa safra [feminine] (Maltese), fiskescihci (Northern Sami), gulspurv [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), gulsporv [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), trznadel [masculine] (Polish), verdelha [feminine] (Portuguese), escrevedeira-amarela [feminine] (Portuguese), presură galbenă (Romanian), овся́нка обыкновенная (ovsjánka obyknovennaja) (Russian), buidheag-bhealaidh [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), стрнадица жутовољка [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), strnadica žutovoljka [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), strnádka obyčajná [feminine] (Slovak), strnádka žltá [feminine] (Slovak), rumeni strnad [masculine] (Slovene), escribano cerillo [masculine] (Spanish), gulsparv [common-gender] (Swedish), вівсянка звичайна (vivsjanka zvyčajna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), penfelyn [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-yellowhammer-en-noun-P8rEwIAA Disambiguation of 'a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella': 76 22 2
  2. (US) The northern flicker, Colaptes auratus. Tags: US Categories (lifeform): Emberizids, Woodpeckers
    Sense id: en-yellowhammer-en-noun-2nHL3gl2 Disambiguation of Emberizids: 40 52 8 Disambiguation of Woodpeckers: 39 50 10 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English informal demonyms, English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Alemannic German translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Inari Sami translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lule Sami translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Northern Sami translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 61 9 Disambiguation of English informal demonyms: 28 64 8 Disambiguation of English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs: 27 61 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 81 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 62 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 64 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Alemannic German translations: 28 63 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 26 59 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 61 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 57 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 23 59 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 53 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 19 69 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 73 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 61 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 73 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 57 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 70 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 54 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Inari Sami translations: 23 67 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 28 63 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 68 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 68 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lule Sami translations: 22 70 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 25 57 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Sami translations: 25 59 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 21 56 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 29 59 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 62 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 22 57 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 73 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 28 55 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 59 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 25 70 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 58 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 26 69 5
  3. A native or resident of the American state of Alabama. Categories (topical): People Translations (a native or resident of the American state of Alabama): gouden grondspecht [masculine] (Dutch), штат золотистого дятла (štat zolotistovo djatla) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-yellowhammer-en-noun-5Uc8iH4V Disambiguation of People: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of 'a native or resident of the American state of Alabama': 1 3 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: yellow-ammer, yellow-hammer Related terms: a little bit of bread and no cheese

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*yelwambre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *yelwambre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "amore"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English amore",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "amaro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yellowhammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ammer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration (influenced by hammer) of earlier yelambre, yelamber, from Middle English *yelwambre, from yelwe (“yellow”) + *ambre (“yellowhammer”), from Old English amore, related to Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”) (see modern German Ammer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yellowhammers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yellowhammer (plural yellowhammers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a little bit of bread and no cheese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella, of western Eurasia, which is mainly yellow in colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-yellowhammer-en-noun-P8rEwIAA",
      "links": [
        [
          "passerine",
          "passerine"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "Emberiza citrinella",
          "Emberiza citrinella#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasia",
          "Eurasia"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yellow bunting"
        },
        {
          "word": "ammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "yelamber"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeorling"
        },
        {
          "word": "yowley"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeldrin"
        },
        {
          "word": "yite"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "mederizu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "pardomostu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "strynatka",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стрынатка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "aŭsjanka zvyčajna",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аўсянка звычайна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "žǎlturka",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "жълтурка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ovesarka",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "овесарка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "rue",
          "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
          "roman": "žovturka",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жовтурка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "verderola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "hortolà groc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "strnad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gulspurv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "geelgors"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "flava emberizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "talvike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gulspurvur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "keltasirkku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bruant jaune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pimpís"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escribenta amarela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escribán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escribenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Goldammer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Geelamere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Goldamere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "citromsármány"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "smn",
          "lang": "Inari Sami",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "fiskiscissááš"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "keltacirkkulain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "zigolo giallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kiaoji",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "黄青鵐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwëczajny żółtobrzuszk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "norangmetsae",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "노랑멧새"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dzeltenā stērste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "geltonoji starta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "smj",
          "lang": "Lule Sami",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "visskátsihtse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "žoltogrlata strnarka",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жолтогрлата стрнарка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "durrajsa safra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "fiskescihci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gulspurv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gulsporv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trznadel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verdelha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escrevedeira-amarela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "presură galbenă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ovsjánka obyknovennaja",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "word": "овся́нка обыкновенная"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "buidheag-bhealaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стрнадица жутовољка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strnadica žutovoljka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strnádka obyčajná"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strnádka žltá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rumeni strnad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escribano cerillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gulsparv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vivsjanka zvyčajna",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вівсянка звичайна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "penfelyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 61 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 52 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emberizids",
          "orig": "en:Emberizids",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 50 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodpeckers",
          "orig": "en:Woodpeckers",
          "parents": [
            "Piciforms",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The northern flicker, Colaptes auratus."
      ],
      "id": "en-yellowhammer-en-noun-2nHL3gl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern flicker",
          "northern flicker"
        ],
        [
          "Colaptes auratus",
          "Colaptes auratus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The northern flicker, Colaptes auratus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native or resident of the American state of Alabama."
      ],
      "id": "en-yellowhammer-en-noun-5Uc8iH4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alabama",
          "Alabama"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a native or resident of the American state of Alabama",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gouden grondspecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "štat zolotistovo djatla",
          "sense": "a native or resident of the American state of Alabama",
          "word": "штат золотистого дятла"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yellow-ammer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yellow-hammer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yellowhammer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English informal demonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Inari Sami translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Emberizids",
    "en:People",
    "en:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*yelwambre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *yelwambre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "amore"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English amore",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "amaro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yellowhammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ammer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration (influenced by hammer) of earlier yelambre, yelamber, from Middle English *yelwambre, from yelwe (“yellow”) + *ambre (“yellowhammer”), from Old English amore, related to Old High German amaro (“yellowhammer”) (see modern German Ammer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yellowhammers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yellowhammer (plural yellowhammers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a little bit of bread and no cheese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella, of western Eurasia, which is mainly yellow in colour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passerine",
          "passerine"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "Emberiza citrinella",
          "Emberiza citrinella#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasia",
          "Eurasia"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yellow bunting"
        },
        {
          "word": "ammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "yelamber"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeorling"
        },
        {
          "word": "yowley"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeldrin"
        },
        {
          "word": "yite"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The northern flicker, Colaptes auratus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern flicker",
          "northern flicker"
        ],
        [
          "Colaptes auratus",
          "Colaptes auratus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The northern flicker, Colaptes auratus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A native or resident of the American state of Alabama."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alabama",
          "Alabama"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "yellow-ammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "yellow-hammer"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "mederizu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "pardomostu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "strynatka",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стрынатка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "aŭsjanka zvyčajna",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аўсянка звычайна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "žǎlturka",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "жълтурка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ovesarka",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "овесарка"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "žovturka",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жовтурка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "verderola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "hortolà groc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "strnad"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gulspurv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "geelgors"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "flava emberizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "talvike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gulspurvur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "keltasirkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bruant jaune"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pimpís"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escribenta amarela"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escribán"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escribenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Goldammer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Geelamere"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Goldamere"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "citromsármány"
    },
    {
      "code": "smn",
      "lang": "Inari Sami",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "fiskiscissááš"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "keltacirkkulain"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "zigolo giallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kiaoji",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "黄青鵐"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwëczajny żółtobrzuszk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "norangmetsae",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "노랑멧새"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dzeltenā stērste"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "geltonoji starta"
    },
    {
      "code": "smj",
      "lang": "Lule Sami",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "visskátsihtse"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žoltogrlata strnarka",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жолтогрлата стрнарка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "durrajsa safra"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "fiskescihci"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gulspurv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gulsporv"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trznadel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verdelha"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escrevedeira-amarela"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "presură galbenă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ovsjánka obyknovennaja",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "word": "овся́нка обыкновенная"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buidheag-bhealaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стрнадица жутовољка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strnadica žutovoljka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strnádka obyčajná"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strnádka žltá"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rumeni strnad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escribano cerillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gulsparv"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vivsjanka zvyčajna",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вівсянка звичайна"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "penfelyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a native or resident of the American state of Alabama",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gouden grondspecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "štat zolotistovo djatla",
      "sense": "a native or resident of the American state of Alabama",
      "word": "штат золотистого дятла"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yellowhammer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yellowhammer meaning in English (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.