"written" meaning in English

See written in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɹɪ.tən/, [ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩], [ˈɹɪʔn̩], [ˈɹɪɾn̩] (note: with t-flapping) Audio: en-us-written.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪtən Etymology: Morphologically write + -en. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|write|en<id:past participle>}} write + -en Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} written (not comparable)
  1. Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written). Tags: not-comparable Translations (of, relating or characteristic of writing): geskrewe (Afrikaans), γραπτός (graptós) (Ancient Greek), գրավոր (gravor) (Armenian), লিখা (likha) (Assamese), লিখা থকা (likha thoka) (Assamese), escritu (Asturian), яҙма (yaźma) (Bashkir), яҙыулы (yaźıwlı) (Bashkir), яҙылған (yaźılğan) (Bashkir), яҙыуҙағы (yaźıwźağı) (Bashkir), пі́сьменны (písʹmjenny) (Belarusian), пісьмо́вы (pisʹmóvy) (Belarusian), пи́смен (písmen) (Bulgarian), напи́сан (napísan) (note: that was written) (Bulgarian), escrit (Catalan), psaný (Czech), skriba (Esperanto), kirjoitettu (Finnish), kirjallinen (Finnish), écrit (French), escrito (Galician), წერითი (c̣eriti) (Georgian), დაწერილი (dac̣erili) (Georgian), წერილობითი (c̣erilobiti) (Georgian), geschrieben (German), schriftlich (German), γραπτός (graptós) (Greek), írott (Hungarian), írt (Hungarian), scripte (Interlingua), scríofa (Irish), screîto (Istriot), scritto (Italian), scrīptus (Latin), писмен (pismen) (Macedonian), напишан (napišan) (note: that was written) (Macedonian), escrit (Occitan), کتبی (katbi) (Persian), pisany (Polish), napisany (Polish), escrito (Portuguese), scris (Romanian), пи́сьменный (písʹmennyj) (english: relating or characteristic of writing) (Russian), напи́санный (napísannyj) (note: that was written) (Russian), iscritu (Sardinian), sgrìobhte (Scottish Gaelic), пи̑са̄н [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), pȋsān [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), scrittu (Sicilian), písomný (Slovak), napísaný (note: that was written) (Slovak), escrito (Spanish), skriven (Swedish), skriftlig (Swedish), yazılı (Turkish), напи́саний (napýsanyj) (Ukrainian), писе́мний (pysémnyj) (Ukrainian), письмо́вий (pysʹmóvyj) (Ukrainian), كىتاۋىي (kitawiy) (Uyghur), scrito (Venetan)
    Sense id: en-written-en-adj-tognmO1r Categories (other): English adjectives ending in -en, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Venetan translations Disambiguation of English adjectives ending in -en: 21 42 36 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 39 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 40 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of 'of, relating or characteristic of writing': 99 1
  2. Having been written. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-written-en-adj-ROBZcKOv Categories (other): English adjectives ending in -en, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Venetan translations Disambiguation of English adjectives ending in -en: 21 42 36 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 41 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 39 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 40 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 25 38 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ˈɹɪ.tən/, [ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩], [ˈɹɪʔn̩], [ˈɹɪɾn̩] (note: with t-flapping) Audio: en-us-written.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪtən Etymology: Morphologically write + -en. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|write|en<id:past participle>}} write + -en Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} written
  1. past participle of write Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: write
    Sense id: en-written-en-verb-XVMerlh5 Categories (other): English adjectives ending in -en, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (past participle), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Venetan translations Disambiguation of English adjectives ending in -en: 21 42 36 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 37 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (past participle): 6 12 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 39 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 39 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 40 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 38 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 25 38 37
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "above-written"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewritten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "could be written on the back of a postage stamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "custom-written"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hand-written"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "have one's name written all over"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "history is written by the victors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unwrittenness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written all over it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written all over someone's face"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written in someone's face"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written in stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written in the stars"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "writtenness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written record"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "written statement of employment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "write",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "write + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically write + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "written (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "writ‧ten"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oral"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbal"
        }
      ],
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Written language is a way of representing spoken language.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written)."
      ],
      "id": "en-written-en-adj-tognmO1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "geskrewe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gravor",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "գրավոր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "likha",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "লিখা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "likha thoka",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "লিখা থকা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escritu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yaźma",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "яҙма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yaźıwlı",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "яҙыулы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yaźılğan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "яҙылған"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yaźıwźağı",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "яҙыуҙағы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "písʹmjenny",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "пі́сьменны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pisʹmóvy",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "пісьмо́вы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "písmen",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "пи́смен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "note": "that was written",
          "roman": "napísan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "напи́сан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "psaný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "skriba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "kirjoitettu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "kirjallinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "écrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escrito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣eriti",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "წერითი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dac̣erili",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "დაწერილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣erilobiti",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "წერილობითი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "geschrieben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "schriftlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "graptós",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "γραπτός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "graptós",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "γραπτός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "írott"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "írt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scripte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scríofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ist",
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "screîto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scritto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scrīptus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pismen",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "писмен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "that was written",
          "roman": "napišan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "напишан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "katbi",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "کتبی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "pisany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "napisany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escrito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "relating or characteristic of writing",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "písʹmennyj",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "пи́сьменный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "that was written",
          "roman": "napísannyj",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "напи́санный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "iscritu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "sgrìobhte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "пи̑са̄н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "pȋsān"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scrittu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "písomný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "note": "that was written",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "napísaný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "escrito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "skriven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "skriftlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "yazılı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "napýsanyj",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "напи́саний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pysémnyj",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "писе́мний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pysʹmóvyj",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "письмо́вий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "kitawiy",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "كىتاۋىي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
          "word": "scrito"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unwritten"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can speak Japanese fairly well, but I have no understanding whatsoever of written Japanese.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having been written."
      ],
      "id": "en-written-en-adj-ROBZcKOv",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪ.tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪɾn̩]",
      "note": "with t-flapping"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-written.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg/En-us-written.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ridden stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "written"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "write",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "write + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically write + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "written",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "writ‧ten"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Has your girlfriend written you a letter yet?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone,[…]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "write"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of write"
      ],
      "id": "en-written-en-verb-XVMerlh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪ.tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪɾn̩]",
      "note": "with t-flapping"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-written.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg/En-us-written.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ridden stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "written"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adjectives ending in -en",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Istriot translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "above-written"
    },
    {
      "word": "bewritten"
    },
    {
      "word": "could be written on the back of a postage stamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "custom-written"
    },
    {
      "word": "hand-written"
    },
    {
      "word": "have one's name written all over"
    },
    {
      "word": "history is written by the victors"
    },
    {
      "word": "unwrittenness"
    },
    {
      "word": "written all over it"
    },
    {
      "word": "written all over someone's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "written in someone's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "written in stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "written in the stars"
    },
    {
      "word": "writtenness"
    },
    {
      "word": "written out"
    },
    {
      "word": "written record"
    },
    {
      "word": "written statement of employment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "write",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "write + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically write + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "written (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "writ‧ten"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oral"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Written language is a way of representing spoken language.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unwritten"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can speak Japanese fairly well, but I have no understanding whatsoever of written Japanese.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having been written."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪ.tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪɾn̩]",
      "note": "with t-flapping"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-written.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg/En-us-written.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ridden stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "geskrewe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gravor",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "գրավոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "likha",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "লিখা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "likha thoka",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "লিখা থকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escritu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yaźma",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "яҙма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yaźıwlı",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "яҙыулы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yaźılğan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "яҙылған"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yaźıwźağı",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "яҙыуҙағы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "písʹmjenny",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "пі́сьменны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pisʹmóvy",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "пісьмо́вы"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "písmen",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "пи́смен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "note": "that was written",
      "roman": "napísan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "напи́сан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "psaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "skriba"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "kirjoitettu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "kirjallinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "écrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣eriti",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "წერითი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dac̣erili",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "დაწერილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣erilobiti",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "წერილობითი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "geschrieben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "schriftlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "graptós",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "γραπτός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "graptós",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "γραπτός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "írott"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "írt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scripte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scríofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ist",
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "screîto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scritto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scrīptus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pismen",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "писмен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "that was written",
      "roman": "napišan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "напишан"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "katbi",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "کتبی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "pisany"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "napisany"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scris"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "relating or characteristic of writing",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "písʹmennyj",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "пи́сьменный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "that was written",
      "roman": "napísannyj",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "напи́санный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "iscritu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "sgrìobhte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "пи̑са̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "pȋsān"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scrittu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "písomný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "note": "that was written",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "napísaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "escrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "skriven"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "skriftlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "yazılı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "napýsanyj",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "напи́саний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pysémnyj",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "писе́мний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pysʹmóvyj",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "письмо́вий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "kitawiy",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "كىتاۋىي"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "of, relating or characteristic of writing",
      "word": "scrito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "written"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adjectives ending in -en",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular past participles",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Istriot translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "write",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "write + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically write + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "written",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "writ‧ten"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Has your girlfriend written you a letter yet?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone,[…]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "write"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪ.tən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔt̚n̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪʔn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɹɪɾn̩]",
      "note": "with t-flapping"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-written.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg/En-us-written.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-written.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ridden stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "written"
}

Download raw JSONL data for written meaning in English (15.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.