See wrapper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "app wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fish wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fish-wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lumpia wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plain brown wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plain wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "railway wrapper"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bfm",
"2": "lapa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mmen: lapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mmen: lapa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrappere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrappere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "wrap + -er",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrappere, equivalent to wrap + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrappers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrapper (plural wrappers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wrap‧per"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 April 5, Pip Dunn, “'196s' giving commuters a smoother ride”, in RAIL, number 980, page 55:",
"text": "Messy trains are horrible, but you can sort of understand passengers leaving their sandwich wrappers and paper cups if there is nowhere to dispose of them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection: a wrapping."
],
"id": "en-wrapper-en-noun-xprYgt~f",
"links": [
[
"wrapped",
"wrapped"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"wrapping",
"wrapping"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡilāf",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِلَاف"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šapik",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "շապիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abhórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абго́ртка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "upakóŭka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́ўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakóŭka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пако́ўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakavánnje",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пакава́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakavánʹnje",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пакава́ньне"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvívka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обви́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakóvka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опако́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embolcall"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "putos"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包裝紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāozhuāngzhǐ",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包装纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obálka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "omslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "verpakking"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "kääre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enveloppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emballage"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verpackung"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "putos"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumhdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"alt": "ほうそうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōsōshi",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包装紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"alt": "うわづつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwadzutsumi",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "上包み"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraom",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "ស្រោម"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"alt": "包裝紙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pojangji",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "포장지"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "involūcrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zar",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "زار"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opakowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embalagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обёртка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for books, magazines",
"roman": "superoblóžka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "суперобло́жка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for candies",
"roman": "fántik",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фа́нтик"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "case, hood",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čexól",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чехо́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "envoltura"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "envoltorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "omslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obhórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обго́ртка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "upakuvánnja",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "упакува́ння"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 72 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 69 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 82 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 66 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 74 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 73 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 65 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 70 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 74 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 60 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 71 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 72 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 73 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 75 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 69 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 63 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 63 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 65 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 79 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 74 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 88 1 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Edgar Allan Poe, William Wilson:",
"text": "Please to examine, at your leisure, the inner linings of the cuff of his left sleeve, and the several little packages which may be found in the somewhat capacious pockets of his embroidered morning wrapper.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Dickens, “The Holly-tree. Third Branch—The Bill”, in Christmas Stories […] (The Works of Charles Dickens; XV), de luxe edition, London: Chapman and Hall, published 1881, →OCLC, page 63:",
"text": "It was eight o'clock to-morrow evening when I buckled up my travelling writing-desk in its leather case, paid my Bill, and got on my warm coats and wrappers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outer garment; a loose robe or dressing gown."
],
"id": "en-wrapper-en-noun-yHsgjetb",
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dressing gown",
"dressing gown"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halát",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хала́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "havlíja",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хавли́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "kauhtana"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "aamutakki"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaoilteog"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakídka",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наки́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalát",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хала́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "penʹjuár",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пеньюа́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nočnúška",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ночну́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bata"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "linne"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proved to be a remarkably efficient wrapper of parcels.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, wraps."
],
"id": "en-wrapper-en-noun-Cp6LgegK",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakováč",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опакова́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"word": "paketoija"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emballeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "emballeuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvščik",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"word": "упако́вщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 11 79 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvščica",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́вщица"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Object-oriented programming",
"orig": "en:Object-oriented programming",
"parents": [
"Programming",
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need a Perl wrapper for this C++ library.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A construct, such as a class or module, that serves to mediate access to another."
],
"id": "en-wrapper-en-noun-ZJ2q8BSN",
"links": [
[
"object-oriented programming",
"object-oriented programming"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"mediate",
"mediate"
]
],
"qualifier": "object-oriented programming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(object-oriented programming) A construct, such as a class or module, that serves to mediate access to another."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 18 5 76",
"sense": "construct that mediates access",
"word": "adapter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embolcall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "kääre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "kääreluokka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "wrapperi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "classe wrapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wrapper-Klasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 3 91",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adaptador"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæpɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wrapper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-wrapper.ogg/En-us-wrapper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-wrapper.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rapper"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrapper class"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primitive wrapper class"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wrapper"
],
"word": "wrapper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Higaonon translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "app wrapper"
},
{
"word": "fish wrapper"
},
{
"word": "fish-wrapper"
},
{
"word": "lumpia wrapper"
},
{
"word": "plain brown wrapper"
},
{
"word": "plain wrapper"
},
{
"word": "railway wrapper"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bfm",
"2": "lapa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mmen: lapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mmen: lapa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrappere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrappere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "wrap + -er",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrappere, equivalent to wrap + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrappers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrapper (plural wrappers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wrap‧per"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 April 5, Pip Dunn, “'196s' giving commuters a smoother ride”, in RAIL, number 980, page 55:",
"text": "Messy trains are horrible, but you can sort of understand passengers leaving their sandwich wrappers and paper cups if there is nowhere to dispose of them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection: a wrapping."
],
"links": [
[
"wrapped",
"wrapped"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"wrapping",
"wrapping"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Edgar Allan Poe, William Wilson:",
"text": "Please to examine, at your leisure, the inner linings of the cuff of his left sleeve, and the several little packages which may be found in the somewhat capacious pockets of his embroidered morning wrapper.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Dickens, “The Holly-tree. Third Branch—The Bill”, in Christmas Stories […] (The Works of Charles Dickens; XV), de luxe edition, London: Chapman and Hall, published 1881, →OCLC, page 63:",
"text": "It was eight o'clock to-morrow evening when I buckled up my travelling writing-desk in its leather case, paid my Bill, and got on my warm coats and wrappers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outer garment; a loose robe or dressing gown."
],
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dressing gown",
"dressing gown"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proved to be a remarkably efficient wrapper of parcels.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, wraps."
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Object-oriented programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need a Perl wrapper for this C++ library.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A construct, such as a class or module, that serves to mediate access to another."
],
"links": [
[
"object-oriented programming",
"object-oriented programming"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"mediate",
"mediate"
]
],
"qualifier": "object-oriented programming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(object-oriented programming) A construct, such as a class or module, that serves to mediate access to another."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæpɚ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wrapper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-wrapper.ogg/En-us-wrapper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-wrapper.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rapper"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "construct that mediates access",
"word": "adapter"
},
{
"word": "wrapper class"
},
{
"word": "primitive wrapper class"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡilāf",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِلَاف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šapik",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "շապիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abhórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абго́ртка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "upakóŭka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́ўка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakóŭka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пако́ўка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakavánnje",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пакава́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakavánʹnje",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пакава́ньне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvívka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обви́вка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakóvka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опако́вка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embolcall"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "putos"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包裝紙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāozhuāngzhǐ",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包装纸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obálka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "omslag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "verpakking"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "kääre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enveloppe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emballage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verpackung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umschlag"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "putos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumhdach"
},
{
"alt": "ほうそうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōsōshi",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "包装紙"
},
{
"alt": "うわづつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwadzutsumi",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "上包み"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraom",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "ស្រោម"
},
{
"alt": "包裝紙",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pojangji",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "포장지"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "involūcrum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zar",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "زار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opakowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embalagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обёртка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for books, magazines",
"roman": "superoblóžka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "суперобло́жка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for candies",
"roman": "fántik",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фа́нтик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "case, hood",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čexól",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чехо́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "envoltura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "envoltorio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"word": "omslag"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obhórtka",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обго́ртка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "upakuvánnja",
"sense": "something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "упакува́ння"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "halát",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хала́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "havlíja",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хавли́я"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "kauhtana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "aamutakki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaoilteog"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakídka",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наки́дка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xalát",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хала́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "penʹjuár",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пеньюа́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nočnúška",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ночну́шка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a negligée or loose dressing gown",
"word": "linne"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakováč",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опакова́ч"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"word": "paketoija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emballeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "emballeuse"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvščik",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"word": "упако́вщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakóvščica",
"sense": "a person who wraps parcels etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "упако́вщица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embolcall"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "kääre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "kääreluokka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"word": "wrapperi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "classe wrapper"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wrapper-Klasse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(computing) A construct that serves to mediate access to another object.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adaptador"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wrapper"
],
"word": "wrapper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrapper meaning in English (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.