"what for" meaning in English

See what for in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Audio: En-au-what for.ogg
Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} what for (not comparable)
  1. For what purpose. Tags: not-comparable Translations (for what purpose): בשביל מה (bishvíl ma) (Hebrew), mire (Hungarian), para qué (Spanish), ག་རེའི་དོན་ལ (ga re'i don la) [colloquial] (Tibetan), ག་རེ་བྱད་ཡག་རེད (ga re byad yag red) [colloquial] (Tibetan), གང་གི་དོན་དུ (gang gi don du) [literary] (Tibetan)
    Sense id: en-what_for-en-adv-ljsGEkQz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tok Pisin translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 41 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 40 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 39 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 37 34 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Tok Pisin translations: 37 34 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 37 34 30 Disambiguation of 'for what purpose': 75 25
  2. (colloquial) For what reason; why. Tags: colloquial, not-comparable Translations (for what reason; why): لِمَ (lima) (Arabic), لِمَاذَا (limāḏā) (Arabic), da betra (Breton), 是按怎 (sī-án-choáⁿ) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 為甚物 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 为甚物 (ūi-sím-mi̍h) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 為啥物 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 为啥物 (ūi-siáⁿ-mi̍h) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 為什麼 (Chinese Mandarin), 为什么 (wèishénme) (Chinese Mandarin), miks (Estonian), miksi (Finnish), minkä takia (Finnish), minkä vuoksi (Finnish), mitä varten (Finnish), pourquoi (French), wofür (German), 做麼个 (cho-má-ke) (Hakka Chinese), למה (láma) (Hebrew), בשביל מה (bishvíl ma) (Hebrew), miért (Hungarian), minek (Hungarian), untuk apa (Indonesian), cén fáth (Irish), cad chuige (Irish), perché (Italian), どうして (dōshite) (Japanese), зошто (zošto) (Macedonian), чуму (čumu) (Macedonian), untuk apa (Malay), po co (Polish), dlaczego (Polish), para quê? (Portuguese), заче́м (začém) (Russian), для чего́ (dlja čevó) (Russian), за что́ (za štó) (Russian), por qué [idiomatic] (Spanish), varför (Swedish), av vilken anledning (Swedish), ག་རེ་བྱས་ནས (ga re byas nas) [colloquial] (Tibetan), ཅིའི་ཕྱིར (ci'i phyir) [literary] (Tibetan), watpo (Tok Pisin), навіщо (naviščo) (Ukrainian), צו וואָס (tsu vos) (Yiddish)
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The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: for what, whuffo [Southern-US]

Noun

Audio: En-au-what for.ogg Forms: what fors [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} what for (plural what fors)
  1. (idiomatic, colloquial, usually with "give someone") An unspecified punishment or rebuke. Tags: colloquial, idiomatic, usually Translations (an unspecified punishment or rebuke): co proto (Czech), isän kädestä (Finnish), nauczka [feminine] (Polish), взбу́чка (vzbúčka) [feminine] (Russian), како ороз бибер меље [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), kako oroz biber melje [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian)
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The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: for what, whuffo [Southern-US]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "בשביל מה"
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          "code": "hu",
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          "word": "mire"
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          ],
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          "roman": "gang gi don du",
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          "text": "He wants four copies of it? What for?",
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        {
          "text": "Ow! What did you do that for?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What do you want to know for?",
          "type": "example"
        }
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        "For what reason; why."
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          "why"
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        "(colloquial) For what reason; why."
      ],
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        "not-comparable"
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        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ar",
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          "roman": "lima",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "لِمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "limāḏā",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "لِمَاذَا"
        },
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "da betra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "cho-má-ke",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "做麼个"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "sī-án-choáⁿ",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "是按怎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "為甚物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ūi-sím-mi̍h",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "为甚物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "為啥物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ūi-siáⁿ-mi̍h",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "为啥物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "為什麼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wèishénme",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "为什么"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "miks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "miksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "minkä takia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "minkä vuoksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "mitä varten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "pourquoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "wofür"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "láma",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "למה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bishvíl ma",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "בשביל מה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "miért"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "minek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "untuk apa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "cén fáth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "cad chuige"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "perché"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dōshite",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "どうして"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zošto",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "зошто"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čumu",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "чуму"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "untuk apa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "po co"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "dlaczego"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "para quê?"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "začém",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "заче́м"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dlja čevó",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "для чего́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "za štó",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "за что́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "por qué"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "varför"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "av vilken anledning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "ga re byas nas",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "ག་རེ་བྱས་ནས"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "ci'i phyir",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "ཅིའི་ཕྱིར"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "watpo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "naviščo",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "навіщо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tsu vos",
          "sense": "for what reason; why",
          "word": "צו וואָס"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-what for.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg/En-au-what_for.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "word": "for what"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US"
      ],
      "word": "whuffo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what for"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "what fors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "what for (plural what fors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 41 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When your dad gets home, he'll give you (a) what for.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Oliver!, 01:12:40:",
          "text": "- Fagin, I'm waiting.\n- Waiting, my dear? What for?\n- Bill will give you \"what for\" if you don't fork out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Retro Studios, Donkey Kong Country Returns, Nintendo, Wii, level/area: Cranky Kong's shop:",
          "text": "Cranky Kong: 'NOW GET OUT THERE AND GIVE THOSE LITTLE DRUM GUYS WHAT FOR. YES, I SAID \"WHAT FOR.\" I'M OLD. GET OVER IT.'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unspecified punishment or rebuke."
      ],
      "id": "en-what_for-en-noun-RB1BNfL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "unspecified",
          "unspecified"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, colloquial, usually with \"give someone\") An unspecified punishment or rebuke."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"give someone\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "idiomatic",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "word": "co proto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "word": "isän kädestä"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nauczka"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vzbúčka",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "взбу́чка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "како ороз бибер меље"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "kako oroz biber melje"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-what for.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg/En-au-what_for.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "word": "for what"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US"
      ],
      "word": "whuffo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what for"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interrogative adverbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "what for (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What is this tool for?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "That's what friends are for.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For what purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He wants four copies of it? What for?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ow! What did you do that for?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What do you want to know for?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For what reason; why."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) For what reason; why."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-what for.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg/En-au-what_for.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "for what"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US"
      ],
      "word": "whuffo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bishvíl ma",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "word": "בשביל מה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "word": "mire"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "word": "para qué"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "ga re'i don la",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ག་རེའི་དོན་ལ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "ga re byad yag red",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ག་རེ་བྱད་ཡག་རེད"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "gang gi don du",
      "sense": "for what purpose",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "གང་གི་དོན་དུ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lima",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "لِمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "limāḏā",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "لِمَاذَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "da betra"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "cho-má-ke",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "做麼个"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "sī-án-choáⁿ",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "是按怎"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "為甚物"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ūi-sím-mi̍h",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "为甚物"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "為啥物"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ūi-siáⁿ-mi̍h",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "为啥物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "為什麼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wèishénme",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "为什么"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "miks"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "miksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "minkä takia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "minkä vuoksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "mitä varten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "pourquoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "wofür"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "láma",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "למה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bishvíl ma",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "בשביל מה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "miért"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "minek"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "untuk apa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "cén fáth"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "cad chuige"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "perché"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dōshite",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "どうして"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zošto",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "зошто"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čumu",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "чуму"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "untuk apa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "po co"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "dlaczego"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "para quê?"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "začém",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "заче́м"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dlja čevó",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "для чего́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "za štó",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "за что́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "por qué"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "varför"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "av vilken anledning"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "ga re byas nas",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ག་རེ་བྱས་ནས"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "ci'i phyir",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "ཅིའི་ཕྱིར"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "watpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "naviščo",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "навіщо"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tsu vos",
      "sense": "for what reason; why",
      "word": "צו וואָס"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what for"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interrogative adverbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "what fors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "what for (plural what fors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When your dad gets home, he'll give you (a) what for.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Oliver!, 01:12:40:",
          "text": "- Fagin, I'm waiting.\n- Waiting, my dear? What for?\n- Bill will give you \"what for\" if you don't fork out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Retro Studios, Donkey Kong Country Returns, Nintendo, Wii, level/area: Cranky Kong's shop:",
          "text": "Cranky Kong: 'NOW GET OUT THERE AND GIVE THOSE LITTLE DRUM GUYS WHAT FOR. YES, I SAID \"WHAT FOR.\" I'M OLD. GET OVER IT.'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unspecified punishment or rebuke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unspecified",
          "unspecified"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, colloquial, usually with \"give someone\") An unspecified punishment or rebuke."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"give someone\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "idiomatic",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-what for.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg/En-au-what_for.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-au-what_for.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "for what"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-US"
      ],
      "word": "whuffo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "word": "co proto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "word": "isän kädestä"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nauczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vzbúčka",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "взбу́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "како ороз бибер меље"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an unspecified punishment or rebuke",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "kako oroz biber melje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what for"
}

Download raw JSONL data for what for meaning in English (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.