See vulgarism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vulgar",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "vulgar + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vulgar + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulgarisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vulgarism (plural vulgarisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vulgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vulgarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vulgarity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Shit\" is a vulgarism."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar."
],
"id": "en-vulgarism-en-noun-xGB9r2do",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vulgarizǎm",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вулгаризъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vulgarismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wulgaryzm"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vulʹgarízm",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вульгари́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"word": "vulgaridad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Result”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 233:",
"text": "We never descended to the vulgarism of a quarrel. People said that neither of us had a heart, but it appears to me that politeness is an excellent substitute.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Editors of newspapers allow more vulgarisms to go to print today than they used to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spelling, word, or phrase used in common speech that is considered improper or incorrect for formal communication."
],
"id": "en-vulgarism-en-noun-wrIZdTAQ",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"improper",
"improper"
],
[
"incorrect",
"incorrect"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caaynt chadjin"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "vulgarism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vulgar",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "vulgar + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vulgar + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vulgarisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vulgarism (plural vulgarisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vulgar"
},
{
"word": "vulgarist"
},
{
"word": "vulgarity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Shit\" is a vulgarism."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Result”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 233:",
"text": "We never descended to the vulgarism of a quarrel. People said that neither of us had a heart, but it appears to me that politeness is an excellent substitute.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Editors of newspapers allow more vulgarisms to go to print today than they used to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spelling, word, or phrase used in common speech that is considered improper or incorrect for formal communication."
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"improper",
"improper"
],
[
"incorrect",
"incorrect"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vulgarizǎm",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вулгаризъм"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vulgarismus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wulgaryzm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vulʹgarízm",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вульгари́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar",
"word": "vulgaridad"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismo"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caaynt chadjin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spelling, word, or phrase considered improper or incorrect for formal communication",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgarismo"
}
],
"word": "vulgarism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vulgarism meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.