See vitrify in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vitrify meaning in English (5.5kB)
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{
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"3": "vitrifier"
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"expansion": "Middle French vitrifier",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitrum",
"4": "",
"5": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitrum (“glass”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French vitrifier, from Latin vitrum (“glass”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "vitrifies",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "vitrifying",
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"form": "vitrified",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vitrification"
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"word": "vitrifaction"
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{
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"word": "vitrifacture"
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"word": "vitreous"
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"_dis": "74 26",
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],
"glosses": [
"To convert into glass or a glass-like substance by heat and fusion."
],
"id": "en-vitrify-en-verb-63mJhdRW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To convert into glass or a glass-like substance by heat and fusion."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "glassify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostǎkljavam",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "остъклявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "zeskelnatět"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "forglasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yalopoió",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "υαλοποιώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "vitrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "gloinigh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, Dorothy Menzel, Pottery Style and Society in Ancient Peru: Art as a Mirror of History in the Ica Valley, 1350–1570, Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press, page 30",
"text": "A large percentage of all Late Horizon fragments at this site was overfired, to the point where many were vitrified, black to dark brown, and misshapen, some with blistered surfaces.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982 [1977], Angela Carter, The Passion of New Eve, London: Virago Press",
"text": "Her work was endless, she carried tubs and cauldrons and pails of heat-blasted sand, sand blasted into liquid glass, up the ladder that had vitrified where her bucket splashed, and tipped the liquid glass into the swimming pool, where, at the touch of the water, it turned into her huge, solid tears.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"To be converted into glass, especially through heat."
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],
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"(intransitive) To be converted into glass, especially through heat."
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ɹɪˌfaɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vitrify.wav",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrifier"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitreskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "gloinigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "zeszklić"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrificarse"
}
],
"word": "vitrify"
}
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Danish translations",
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{
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"3": "vitrum",
"4": "",
"5": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitrum (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French vitrifier, from Latin vitrum (“glass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitrifies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "vitrifying",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "vitrified",
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"form": "vitrified",
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"lang": "English",
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"pos": "verb",
"related": [
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"word": "vitrification"
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"word": "vitrifaction"
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{
"word": "vitrifacture"
},
{
"word": "vitreous"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"To convert into glass or a glass-like substance by heat and fusion."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To convert into glass or a glass-like substance by heat and fusion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
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{
"ref": "1976, Dorothy Menzel, Pottery Style and Society in Ancient Peru: Art as a Mirror of History in the Ica Valley, 1350–1570, Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press, page 30",
"text": "A large percentage of all Late Horizon fragments at this site was overfired, to the point where many were vitrified, black to dark brown, and misshapen, some with blistered surfaces.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982 [1977], Angela Carter, The Passion of New Eve, London: Virago Press",
"text": "Her work was endless, she carried tubs and cauldrons and pails of heat-blasted sand, sand blasted into liquid glass, up the ladder that had vitrified where her bucket splashed, and tipped the liquid glass into the swimming pool, where, at the touch of the water, it turned into her huge, solid tears.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"To be converted into glass, especially through heat."
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"(intransitive) To be converted into glass, especially through heat."
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ɹɪˌfaɪ/"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "glassify"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostǎkljavam",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "остъклявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "zeskelnatět"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "forglasse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yalopoió",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "υαλοποιώ"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "vitrigar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "convert into glassy substance",
"word": "gloinigh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrifier"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitreskar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "gloinigh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "zeszklić"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrificar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be made into glass",
"word": "vitrificarse"
}
],
"word": "vitrify"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.