See virgule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for virgule meaning in English (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "virgule"
},
"expansion": "Middle French virgule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "virgula",
"4": "",
"5": "twig; scratch comma"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virgula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of virgula",
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],
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"ref": "1990, John McDermott, Punctuation for Now, page 20",
"text": "Other Chaucerian manuscripts had the virgule (or virgil or oblique: /) at the middle of lines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A medieval punctuation mark similar to the slash ⟨/⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ and used as a scratch comma and caesura mark."
],
"id": "en-virgule-en-noun-Nrbg0Hpe",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
"mark",
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],
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"(typography, obsolete or historical) A medieval punctuation mark similar to the slash ⟨/⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ and used as a scratch comma and caesura mark."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "45 11 15 6 23",
"sense": "scratch comma",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 8 18 8 22",
"sense": "caesura mark",
"word": "caesura"
}
],
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{
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩."
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"id": "en-virgule-en-noun-n2AWGgvs",
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"(typography, dated) A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩."
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{
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}
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"glosses": [
"A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩.",
"Used to mark line breaks within quotes."
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"/",
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"／",
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[
"mark",
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[
"line",
"line#English"
],
[
"break",
"break#English"
],
[
"quote",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, dated) A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩.",
"Used to mark line breaks within quotes."
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"publishing",
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{
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"Economics",
"Society",
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"Sciences"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A pipe, ⟨|⟩."
],
"id": "en-virgule-en-noun-RnyjkBME",
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"typography",
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"pipe",
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"|",
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"(typography, dated) A pipe, ⟨|⟩."
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},
{
"categories": [
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"Human behaviour",
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"Fundamental"
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{
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"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 2 30 3 47",
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{
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"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pipe, ⟨|⟩.",
"Used to mark metrical feet."
],
"id": "en-virgule-en-noun-XWRhj1eb",
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"(typography, dated) A pipe, ⟨|⟩.",
"(poetry) Used to mark metrical feet."
],
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{
"_dis1": "18 2 32 3 45",
"sense": "oblique line",
"word": "slash"
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],
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"journalism",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 5 27 5 47",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "typographic character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lomítko"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 27 5 47",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typographic character",
"word": "vinoviiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 27 5 47",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "typographic character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra oblicua"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɜː.ɡjuːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɝ.ɡjul/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-virgule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-virgule.ogg/En-us-virgule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-virgule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "all",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "virgula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "all",
"tags": [
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"word": "virgil"
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{
"_dis1": "15 6 21 29 30",
"sense": "vertical line",
"word": "pipe"
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],
"word": "virgule"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "virgule"
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"expansion": "Middle French virgule",
"name": "bor"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "virgula",
"4": "",
"5": "twig; scratch comma"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"4": "rod, branch"
},
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virgula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of virgula",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "virgules",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "virgula"
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{
"word": "virgil"
}
],
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"categories": [
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"ref": "1990, John McDermott, Punctuation for Now, page 20",
"text": "Other Chaucerian manuscripts had the virgule (or virgil or oblique: /) at the middle of lines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval punctuation mark similar to the slash ⟨/⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ and used as a scratch comma and caesura mark."
],
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[
"typography",
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],
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"medieval"
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"/",
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"|",
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"use",
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"scratch comma",
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"caesura",
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[
"mark",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, obsolete or historical) A medieval punctuation mark similar to the slash ⟨/⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ and used as a scratch comma and caesura mark."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩."
],
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"slash",
"slash"
],
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"/",
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"(typography, dated) A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩."
],
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"publishing",
"typography"
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},
{
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"A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩.",
"Used to mark line breaks within quotes."
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[
"slash",
"slash"
],
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"/",
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"line",
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[
"break",
"break#English"
],
[
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]
],
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"(typography, dated) A slash, ⟨/⟩ or ⟨／⟩.",
"Used to mark line breaks within quotes."
],
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"dated"
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"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
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},
{
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"glosses": [
"A pipe, ⟨|⟩."
],
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"typography",
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],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"|",
"Unsupported titles/`vert`#Translingual"
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"(typography, dated) A pipe, ⟨|⟩."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
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"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Poetry",
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A pipe, ⟨|⟩.",
"Used to mark metrical feet."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"|",
"Unsupported titles/`vert`#Translingual"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#English"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical#English"
],
[
"feet",
"feet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, dated) A pipe, ⟨|⟩.",
"(poetry) Used to mark metrical feet."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"typography",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɜː.ɡjuːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɝ.ɡjul/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-virgule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-virgule.ogg/En-us-virgule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-virgule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "all",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "virgula"
},
{
"sense": "all",
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "virgil"
},
{
"sense": "scratch comma",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"sense": "caesura mark",
"word": "caesura"
},
{
"sense": "oblique line",
"word": "slash"
},
{
"sense": "vertical line",
"word": "pipe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "typographic character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lomítko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typographic character",
"word": "vinoviiva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "typographic character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra oblicua"
}
],
"word": "virgule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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