"villainy" meaning in English

See villainy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-villainy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more villainy [comparative], most villainy [superlative]
Etymology: From villain + -y. Etymology templates: {{af|en|villain|-y}} villain + -y Head templates: {{en-adj}} villainy (comparative more villainy, superlative most villainy)
  1. Characteristic of a villain. Synonyms: villainly, villainous
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-adj-TkQOnjKE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-villainy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: villainies [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English vileinie, vileynye, from Anglo-Norman vilenie, from Old French vilanie. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|vileinie}} Middle English vileinie, {{m|enm|vileynye}} vileynye, {{der|en|xno|vilenie}} Anglo-Norman vilenie, {{der|en|fro|vilanie}} Old French vilanie Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} villainy (countable and uncountable, plural villainies)
  1. (uncountable) Evil or wicked character or behaviour. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Narratology
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-YrFB0k1o Disambiguation of Narratology: 2 13 2 18 21 25 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 2 21 17 25 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 1 12 5 18 22 20 22
  2. (countable) A wicked or treacherous act. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-~IRzGKOr
  3. (uncountable, obsolete) Ill-treatment, indignity, degrading or shameful treatment of someone. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Narratology
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-bT79qAJG Disambiguation of Narratology: 2 13 2 18 21 25 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 2 21 17 25 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 1 12 5 18 22 20 22
  4. (uncountable, obsolete) Disgrace, ignominy. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Narratology
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-LA-qOk-n Disambiguation of Narratology: 2 13 2 18 21 25 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 2 21 17 25 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 1 12 5 18 22 20 22
  5. (uncountable, obsolete) The state of being a villein or serf, and by extension servitude or low estate in life. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Narratology
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-qMpvStSt Disambiguation of Narratology: 2 13 2 18 21 25 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 2 21 17 25 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 1 12 5 18 22 20 22
  6. (uncountable, obsolete) Boorishness, rudeness, bad cultivation or manners. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Narratology
    Sense id: en-villainy-en-noun-yEkaFmhz Disambiguation of Narratology: 2 13 2 18 21 25 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 2 21 17 25 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 1 12 5 18 22 20 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: mischief

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for villainy meaning in English (10.6kB)

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    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "dogoodery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "goodness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "heroism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "virtue"
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      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
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    }
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      "expansion": "Old French vilanie",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English vileinie, vileynye, from Anglo-Norman vilenie, from Old French vilanie.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "villainies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "villainy (countable and uncountable, plural villainies)",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 2 21 17 25 22",
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            "Human",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Star Wars, spoken by Obi-Wan Kenobi (Alec Guinness)",
          "text": "Mos Eisley spaceport- you will never find a more wretched hive of scum and villainy. We must be cautious.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Evil or wicked character or behaviour."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-noun-YrFB0k1o",
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          "Evil",
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        [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Evil or wicked character or behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A wicked or treacherous act."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-noun-~IRzGKOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A wicked or treacherous act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "1 12 2 21 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "2 13 2 18 21 25 19",
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        "(uncountable, obsolete) Ill-treatment, indignity, degrading or shameful treatment of someone."
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      "glosses": [
        "Disgrace, ignominy."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-noun-LA-qOk-n",
      "links": [
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          "Disgrace",
          "disgrace"
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        [
          "ignominy",
          "ignominy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Disgrace, ignominy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "1 12 2 21 17 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Drama",
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            "Theater",
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            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being a villein or serf, and by extension servitude or low estate in life."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-noun-qMpvStSt",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "villein",
          "villein"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) The state of being a villein or serf, and by extension servitude or low estate in life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boorishness, rudeness, bad cultivation or manners."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-noun-yEkaFmhz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Boorishness",
          "boorishness"
        ],
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          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "manners",
          "manners"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Boorishness, rudeness, bad cultivation or manners."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-villainy.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "atrociousness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "awfulness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "badness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "corruption"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "corruptness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "criminality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "dacoity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "depravity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "enormity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "evil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "evilness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "immorality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "knavery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "nefariousness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "rascality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "scoundrelry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "turpitude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "vileness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainousness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "wickedness"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villainy"
}

{
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "villain + -y",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From villain + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more villainy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most villainy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "villainy (comparative more villainy, superlative most villainy)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1839, Robert Folkestone Williams, The Youth of Shakspeare",
          "text": "We are all villainy— very villainy, as I am a Christian man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, William Froug, Screenwriting Tricks of the Trade, page 51",
          "text": "Apparently, in both domestic and foreign movies, you can't get too villainy to displease an audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Greg Gutfeld, The Gutfeld Monologues, page 166",
          "text": "Yet here, actual reality offers you the worst villain ever and you say, sorry, he is too villainy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characteristic of a villain."
      ],
      "id": "en-villainy-en-adj-TkQOnjKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "villainly"
        },
        {
          "word": "villainous"
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      ]
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villainy"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "dogoodery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "goodness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "heroism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "virtue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "virtuousness"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Narratology"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
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    {
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        "1": "en",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vilanie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vilanie",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English vileinie, vileynye, from Anglo-Norman vilenie, from Old French vilanie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "villainies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "mischief"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Star Wars, spoken by Obi-Wan Kenobi (Alec Guinness)",
          "text": "Mos Eisley spaceport- you will never find a more wretched hive of scum and villainy. We must be cautious.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Evil or wicked character or behaviour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Evil or wicked character or behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wicked or treacherous act."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A wicked or treacherous act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ill-treatment, indignity, degrading or shameful treatment of someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ill-treatment",
          "ill-treatment"
        ],
        [
          "indignity",
          "indignity"
        ],
        [
          "degrading",
          "degrading"
        ],
        [
          "shameful",
          "shameful"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Ill-treatment, indignity, degrading or shameful treatment of someone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disgrace, ignominy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ],
        [
          "ignominy",
          "ignominy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Disgrace, ignominy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being a villein or serf, and by extension servitude or low estate in life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "villein",
          "villein"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) The state of being a villein or serf, and by extension servitude or low estate in life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boorishness, rudeness, bad cultivation or manners."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Boorishness",
          "boorishness"
        ],
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "manners",
          "manners"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Boorishness, rudeness, bad cultivation or manners."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-villainy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "atrociousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "awfulness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "badness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "corruption"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "corruptness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "criminality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "dacoity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "depravity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "enormity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "evil"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "evilness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "immorality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "knavery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "nefariousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "rascality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "scoundrelry"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "turpitude"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "vileness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainhood"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainousness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainry"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "villainy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:villainy",
      "word": "wickedness"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villainy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Narratology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "villain",
        "3": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "villain + -y",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From villain + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more villainy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most villainy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "villainy (comparative more villainy, superlative most villainy)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1839, Robert Folkestone Williams, The Youth of Shakspeare",
          "text": "We are all villainy— very villainy, as I am a Christian man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, William Froug, Screenwriting Tricks of the Trade, page 51",
          "text": "Apparently, in both domestic and foreign movies, you can't get too villainy to displease an audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Greg Gutfeld, The Gutfeld Monologues, page 166",
          "text": "Yet here, actual reality offers you the worst villain ever and you say, sorry, he is too villainy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characteristic of a villain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-villainy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-villainy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "villainly"
    },
    {
      "word": "villainous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villainy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.