"vexillum" meaning in English

See vexillum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: vexilla [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|vēxillum||flag, banner}} Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”) Head templates: {{en-noun|vexilla}} vexillum (plural vexilla)
  1. A flag, banner, or standard. Categories (topical): Flags Translations (a flag, banner or standard): флаг (flag) [masculine] (Bulgarian), стандарт (standart) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vlajka [feminine] (Czech), prapor [masculine] (Czech), standarta [feminine] (Czech), viiri [singular] (Finnish), lippu [singular] (Finnish), vexilo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-aL2pt8X~ Disambiguation of Flags: 67 11 3 10 9 Disambiguation of 'a flag, banner or standard': 95 4 0 1 1
  2. A company of troops serving under one standard.
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-KVRvkhuB
  3. The sign of the cross.
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-hz5ssKYx
  4. (botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower): vexilo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-71CGgVyo Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower': 1 1 0 97 2
  5. (ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together. Categories (topical): Ornithology Synonyms: vane
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-YJie0-Dm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 10 1 20 63 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 14 2 18 58 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vexilloid, vexillar, vexillary

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vexillum meaning in English (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēxillum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vexilla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vexilla"
      },
      "expansion": "vexillum (plural vexilla)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexilloid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexillar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexillary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 11 3 10 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flags",
          "orig": "en:Flags",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flag, banner, or standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-aL2pt8X~",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "flag",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "флаг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "standart",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стандарт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vlajka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prapor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "standarta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "viiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "lippu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vexilo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A company of troops serving under one standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-KVRvkhuB",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sign of the cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-hz5ssKYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-71CGgVyo",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "papilionaceous",
          "papilionaceous"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 97 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vexilo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "en:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 1 20 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-YJie0-Dm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "rhachis",
          "rhachis"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vane"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "en:Flags"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēxillum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vexilla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vexilla"
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      "expansion": "vexillum (plural vexilla)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vexilloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "vexillar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vexillary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flag, banner, or standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A company of troops serving under one standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sign of the cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "papilionaceous",
          "papilionaceous"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "rhachis",
          "rhachis"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vane"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "flag",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "флаг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "standart",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стандарт"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vlajka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prapor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "standarta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "viiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "lippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vexilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vexilo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.