"vexillum" meaning in English

See vexillum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: vexilla [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|vēxillum||flag, banner}} Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”) Head templates: {{en-noun|vexilla}} vexillum (plural vexilla)
  1. A flag, banner, or standard. Categories (topical): Flags Translations (a flag, banner or standard): флаг (flag) [masculine] (Bulgarian), стандарт (standart) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vlajka [feminine] (Czech), prapor [masculine] (Czech), standarta [feminine] (Czech), viiri [singular] (Finnish), lippu [singular] (Finnish), vexilo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-aL2pt8X~ Disambiguation of Flags: 65 11 3 12 8 Disambiguation of 'a flag, banner or standard': 95 4 0 1 1
  2. A company of troops serving under one standard.
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-KVRvkhuB
  3. The sign of the cross.
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-hz5ssKYx
  4. (botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower. Categories (topical): Botany, Plant anatomy Translations (the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower): vexilo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-71CGgVyo Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 2 5 2 77 14 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower': 1 1 0 96 2
  5. (ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together. Categories (topical): Ornithology Synonyms: vane
    Sense id: en-vexillum-en-noun-YJie0-Dm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 10 1 21 64 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 11 4 20 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 9 3 19 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 2 19 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 10 4 18 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 17 12 3 24 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 11 4 19 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 11 4 22 45 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vexilloid, vexillar, vexillary

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēxillum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vexilla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vexilla"
      },
      "expansion": "vexillum (plural vexilla)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexilloid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexillar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vexillary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 11 3 12 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flags",
          "orig": "en:Flags",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flag, banner, or standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-aL2pt8X~",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "flag",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "флаг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "standart",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стандарт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vlajka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prapor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "standarta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "viiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "lippu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 0 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vexilo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A company of troops serving under one standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-KVRvkhuB",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sign of the cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-hz5ssKYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 2 77 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-71CGgVyo",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "papilionaceous",
          "papilionaceous"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vexilo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "en:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 1 21 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 4 20 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 3 19 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 2 19 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 4 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 3 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 19 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 4 22 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-en-noun-YJie0-Dm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "rhachis",
          "rhachis"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vane"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "en:Flags",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēxillum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vēxillum (“flag, banner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vexilla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vexilla"
      },
      "expansion": "vexillum (plural vexilla)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vexilloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "vexillar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vexillary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flag, banner, or standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A company of troops serving under one standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sign of the cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "papilionaceous",
          "papilionaceous"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The upper petal of a papilionaceous flower."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "rhachis",
          "rhachis"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The rhachis and web of a feather taken together."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vane"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "flag",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "флаг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "standart",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стандарт"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vlajka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prapor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "standarta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "viiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "lippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a flag, banner or standard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vexilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the upper petal of a papilionaceous flower",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vexilo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vexillum meaning in English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.