"vegetation" meaning in English

See vegetation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/ Audio: en-us-vegetation.ogg [US] Forms: vegetations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French végétation, from Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weǵ-}}, {{bor+|en|frm|végétation}} Borrowed from Middle French végétation, {{der|en|la-med|vegetatio|vegetātiōnem}} Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} vegetation (countable and uncountable, plural vegetations)
  1. (uncountable) Plants, taken collectively. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: verdure Translations (plants): bimësi [feminine] (Albanian), خُضْرَة (ḵuḍra) [feminine] (Arabic), عَشَابَة (ʕašāba) [feminine] (Arabic), نَبَات (nabāt) [masculine] (Arabic), نَبَاتَات (nabātāt) [plural] (Arabic), مَخْضَرَة (maḵḍara) [feminine] (Arabic), բուսականություն (busakanutʻyun) (Armenian), vexetación [feminine] (Asturian), раслі́ннасць (raslínnascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), struzh [masculine] (Breton), расти́телност (rastítelnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), vegetació [feminine] (Catalan), 植被 (zhíbèi) (Chinese Mandarin), 草木 (cǎomù) (Chinese Mandarin), porost [masculine] (Czech), vegetace [feminine] (Czech), plantevækst [common-gender] (Danish), vegetation [common-gender] (Danish), vegetatie [feminine] (Dutch), begroeiing [feminine] (Dutch), vegetaĵaro (Esperanto), taimkate (Estonian), gróður [masculine] (Faroese), kasvillisuus (Finnish), végétation [feminine] (French), vexetación [feminine] (Galician), მცენარეულობა (mcenareuloba) (Georgian), ვეგეტაცია (vegeṭacia) (Georgian), Vegetation [feminine] (German), Pflanzenwuchs [masculine] (German), βλάστηση (vlástisi) [feminine] (Greek), צוֹמֵחַ (tsomeakh) [masculine] (Hebrew), वनस्पति (vanaspati) [masculine] (Hindi), vegetáció (Hungarian), gróður [masculine] (Icelandic), vegetasi (Indonesian), vegetazione [feminine] (Italian), 草木 (kusaki) (alt: くさき) (Japanese), 植生 (shokusei) (alt: しょくせい) (Japanese), 식생 (siksaeng) (Korean), 초목 (chomok) (Korean), vegetātiō [feminine] (Latin), augājs [masculine] (Latvian), augalija [feminine] (Lithuanian), вегетација (vegetacija) [feminine] (Macedonian), vegetasi (Malay), raurēkau (Māori), mauti (Māori), māheuheu (Māori), chʼil (Navajo), tsin (Navajo), vegetasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), vegetacion [feminine] (Occitan), roślinność [feminine] (Polish), vegetação [feminine] (Portuguese), vegetație [feminine] (Romanian), расти́тельность (rastítelʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), matédu [masculine] (Sardinian), matéri [masculine] (Sardinian), вегета́ција [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ра́слӣње [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), vegetácija [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ráslīnje [Latin, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), vegetácia [feminine] (Slovak), porast [masculine] (Slovak), rastlinstvo [neuter] (Slovene), vegetación [feminine] (Spanish), uoto (Swahili), vegetation [common-gender] (Swedish), kahalmanan (Tagalog), kahalamanan (Tagalog), behetasyon (Tagalog), үсемлек (üsemlek) (Tatar), vejetasyon (Turkish), bitki örtüsü (Turkish), yeşillik (Turkish), nebatat (Turkish), росли́нність (roslýnnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), cây cối (Vietnamese), cây cỏ (Vietnamese), thực vật (Vietnamese), planem (Volapük), planaglof (Volapük), llystyfiant [masculine] (Welsh), גרינסן (grinsn) [neuter, plural] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-vegetation-en-noun-QMklCnC~ Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Botany Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 17 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 30 14 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 20 24 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 20 16 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 28 19 19 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 30 17 21 33 Disambiguation of Botany: 52 11 12 25 Disambiguation of 'plants': 90 2 2 6
  2. (pathology, countable and uncoutable) An abnormal mass on an endocardial surface, especially a heart valve, composed chiefly of fibrin and platelets and often containing microorganisms. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-vegetation-en-noun-dXjn91sF Categories (other): Pathology, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 17 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 30 14 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 20 24 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 20 16 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 28 19 19 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 30 17 21 33 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. (pathology, countable, dated) An excrescent, verrucous or fibrinous growth on a mucosal or epithelial surface. Tags: countable, dated
    Sense id: en-vegetation-en-noun-pJmKeBmt Categories (other): Pathology, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 17 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 30 14 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 20 24 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 20 16 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 28 19 19 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 30 17 21 33 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  4. The act or process of vegetating, or growing as a plant does; vegetable growth. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-vegetation-en-noun-8N2zxzo- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 26 28 35 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 17 36 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 24 19 21 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 23 25 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 24 17 23 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 17 17 23 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 17 23 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 30 14 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 23 20 23 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 20 24 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 16 21 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 14 19 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 16 22 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 17 23 43 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 15 21 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 17 17 23 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 17 23 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 18 24 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 20 16 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 15 24 25 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 16 22 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 15 16 22 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 15 16 22 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 15 16 22 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 16 22 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 16 22 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 16 22 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 24 17 23 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 16 16 22 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 29 15 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 21 20 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 25 17 21 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 16 22 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 17 23 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 16 22 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 17 22 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 25 15 20 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 28 19 19 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 15 21 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 16 16 22 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 30 17 21 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 25 15 21 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "devegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macrovegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microvegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palaeovegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paleovegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prevegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "revegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undervegetation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vegetational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vegetationless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vegetation of salts"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "végétation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French végétation",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "vegetatio",
        "4": "vegetātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French végétation, from Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vegetations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "vegetation (countable and uncountable, plural vegetations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 14 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 19 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 21 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 11 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There were large amounts of vegetation in the forest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1838, William Andrus Alcott, chapter I, in The Young House-keeper: Or, Thoughts on Food and Cookery, third stereotype edition, Boston: George W. Light, page 21:",
          "text": "Thus the growth of vegetation, though effected in a greater or less degree by the strong wind, the violent rain, and the heat and glare of the noonday sun, is yet still more effectually promoted by the mild action of the gentler breezes, the softly descending dew, and the less intense heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              157,
              167
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1880 November 6, Charles Darwin, Francis Darwin, chapter XII, in The Power of Movement in Plants, page 555:",
          "text": "As soon as the faintest ray of light reaches a seedling, heliotropism will guide it through any crack in the soil, or through an entangled mass of overlying vegetation; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951 August, Albert Watts Moore, Elbert Hann Reid, “The Dalles Pocket Gopher and Its Influence on Forage Production of Oregon Mountain Meadows”, in Circular, number 884, Washington, D.C: U.S. Department of Agriculture, →DOI, →OCLC, page 11:",
          "text": "Similarity of vegetation on meadows was the result of heavy grazing and trampling by large numbers of driveway sheep before the study was begun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013 May 10, Audrey Garric, “Urban canopies let nature bloom”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 22, page 30:",
          "text": "As towns continue to grow, replanting vegetation has become a form of urban utopia and green roofs are spreading fast.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plants, taken collectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-vegetation-en-noun-QMklCnC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Plants, taken collectively."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verdure"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bimësi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ḵuḍra",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "خُضْرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʕašāba",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "عَشَابَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "nabāt",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَبَات"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "nabātāt",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "نَبَاتَات"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "maḵḍara",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مَخْضَرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "busakanutʻyun",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "բուսականություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vexetación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "raslínnascʹ",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "раслі́ннасць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "struzh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "rastítelnost",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "расти́телност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vegetació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zhíbèi",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "植被"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "cǎomù",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "草木"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vegetace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "plantevækst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vegetation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vegetatie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "begroeiing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "vegetaĵaro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "taimkate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gróður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "kasvillisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "végétation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vexetación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "mcenareuloba",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "მცენარეულობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "vegeṭacia",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "ვეგეტაცია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vegetation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "is",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Italian",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "roman": "kusaki",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "siksaeng",
          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Korean",
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          "roman": "chomok",
          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "word": "augalija"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Malay",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "raurēkau"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "mauti"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "māheuheu"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "chʼil"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Navajo",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
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          "word": "roślinność"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "lang": "Sardinian",
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          "word": "matéri"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "word": "porast"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "roman": "üsemlek",
          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "үсемлек"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "sense": "plants",
          "word": "nebatat"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "roslýnnistʹ",
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          "word": "росли́нність"
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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          "_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of vegetating, or growing as a plant does; vegetable growth."
      ],
      "id": "en-vegetation-en-noun-8N2zxzo-",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vegetation"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Botany"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "devegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrovegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "microvegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "palaeovegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleovegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "prevegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "revegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "undervegetation"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetational"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetationless"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetation of salts"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "végétation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French végétation",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "vegetatio",
        "4": "vegetātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French végétation, from Medieval Latin vegetātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vegetations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          "text": "There were large amounts of vegetation in the forest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1838, William Andrus Alcott, chapter I, in The Young House-keeper: Or, Thoughts on Food and Cookery, third stereotype edition, Boston: George W. Light, page 21:",
          "text": "Thus the growth of vegetation, though effected in a greater or less degree by the strong wind, the violent rain, and the heat and glare of the noonday sun, is yet still more effectually promoted by the mild action of the gentler breezes, the softly descending dew, and the less intense heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              167
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          "ref": "1880 November 6, Charles Darwin, Francis Darwin, chapter XII, in The Power of Movement in Plants, page 555:",
          "text": "As soon as the faintest ray of light reaches a seedling, heliotropism will guide it through any crack in the soil, or through an entangled mass of overlying vegetation; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1951 August, Albert Watts Moore, Elbert Hann Reid, “The Dalles Pocket Gopher and Its Influence on Forage Production of Oregon Mountain Meadows”, in Circular, number 884, Washington, D.C: U.S. Department of Agriculture, →DOI, →OCLC, page 11:",
          "text": "Similarity of vegetation on meadows was the result of heavy grazing and trampling by large numbers of driveway sheep before the study was begun.",
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          "ref": "2013 May 10, Audrey Garric, “Urban canopies let nature bloom”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 22, page 30:",
          "text": "As towns continue to grow, replanting vegetation has become a form of urban utopia and green roofs are spreading fast.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plants, taken collectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Plants, taken collectively."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verdure"
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      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal mass on an endocardial surface, especially a heart valve, composed chiefly of fibrin and platelets and often containing microorganisms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
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          "endocardial",
          "endocardial"
        ],
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ],
        [
          "fibrin",
          "fibrin"
        ],
        [
          "platelet",
          "platelet"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, countable and uncoutable) An abnormal mass on an endocardial surface, especially a heart valve, composed chiefly of fibrin and platelets and often containing microorganisms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An excrescent, verrucous or fibrinous growth on a mucosal or epithelial surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "verrucous",
          "verrucous"
        ],
        [
          "fibrinous",
          "fibrinous"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "mucosal",
          "mucosal"
        ],
        [
          "epithelial",
          "epithelial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, countable, dated) An excrescent, verrucous or fibrinous growth on a mucosal or epithelial surface."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "dated"
      ],
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        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of vegetating, or growing as a plant does; vegetable growth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-vegetation.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bimësi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḵuḍra",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خُضْرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʕašāba",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "عَشَابَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "nabāt",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَبَات"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "nabātāt",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "نَبَاتَات"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "maḵḍara",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مَخْضَرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "busakanutʻyun",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "բուսականություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vexetación"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "raslínnascʹ",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "раслі́ннасць"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "struzh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "rastítelnost",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "расти́телност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zhíbèi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "植被"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "cǎomù",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "草木"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetace"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "plantevækst"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vegetation"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "begroeiing"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "vegetaĵaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "taimkate"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gróður"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "kasvillisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "végétation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vexetación"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "mcenareuloba",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "მცენარეულობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "vegeṭacia",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "ვეგეტაცია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vegetation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pflanzenwuchs"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "vlástisi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βλάστηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "tsomeakh",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צוֹמֵחַ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "vanaspati",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "वनस्पति"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "vegetáció"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gróður"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "vegetasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くさき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kusaki",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "草木"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょくせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shokusei",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "植生"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "siksaeng",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "식생"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "chomok",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "초목"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetātiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "augājs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "augalija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "vegetacija",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вегетација"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "vegetasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "raurēkau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "mauti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "māheuheu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "chʼil"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "tsin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetacion"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "roślinność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "расти́тельность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matédu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matéri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вегета́ција"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ра́слӣње"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetácija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ráslīnje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porast"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rastlinstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegetación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "uoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vegetation"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "kahalmanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "kahalamanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "behetasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "üsemlek",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "үсемлек"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "vejetasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "bitki örtüsü"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "yeşillik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "nebatat"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "roslýnnistʹ",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "росли́нність"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "cây cối"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "cây cỏ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "thực vật"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "planem"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "plants",
      "word": "planaglof"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llystyfiant"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "grinsn",
      "sense": "plants",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "גרינסן"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vegetation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vegetation meaning in English (17.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pathology, countable and uncoutable",
  "path": [
    "vegetation"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vegetation",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pathology, countable and uncoutable",
  "path": [
    "vegetation"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vegetation",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.