"variola" meaning in English

See variola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: variolas [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊlə Etymology: From Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”), from Medieval Latin or Medical Latin variola (“infectious disease causing pustules; pox”), from Latin varius. Doublet of variole. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|variolas|g=p|t=pustules, pocks}} Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”), {{der|en|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|en|la|varius}} Latin varius, {{doublet|en|variole}} Doublet of variole Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} variola (usually uncountable, plural variolas)
  1. (pathology) Smallpox. Wikipedia link: variola Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Pathology, Viral diseases Derived forms: equine variola, variola ovina, variolar, varioline, variolous Translations (smallpox): variolo (Esperanto), variole [feminine] (French), چیچك (çiçek) (Ottoman Turkish), viruela [feminine] (Spanish), మశూచి (maśūci) (Telugu), pogip (Volapük)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "variolas",
        "g": "p",
        "t": "pustules, pocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "varius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin varius",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "variole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of variole",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”), from Medieval Latin or Medical Latin variola (“infectious disease causing pustules; pox”), from Latin varius. Doublet of variole.",
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      "form": "variolas",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
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            "Health",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Viral diseases",
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            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "equine variola"
        },
        {
          "word": "variola ovina"
        },
        {
          "word": "variolar"
        },
        {
          "word": "varioline"
        },
        {
          "word": "variolous"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Smallpox."
      ],
      "id": "en-variola-en-noun-PUkca1AI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Smallpox",
          "smallpox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Smallpox."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "smallpox",
          "word": "variolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "smallpox",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "variole"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çiçek",
          "sense": "smallpox",
          "word": "چیچك"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "smallpox",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viruela"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "maśūci",
          "sense": "smallpox",
          "word": "మశూచి"
        },
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          "sense": "smallpox",
          "word": "pogip"
        }
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        "variola"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "variola"
}
{
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      "word": "equine variola"
    },
    {
      "word": "variola ovina"
    },
    {
      "word": "variolar"
    },
    {
      "word": "varioline"
    },
    {
      "word": "variolous"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”), from Medieval Latin or Medical Latin variola (“infectious disease causing pustules; pox”), from Latin varius. Doublet of variole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "variolas",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Volapük translations",
        "en:Pathology",
        "en:Viral diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Smallpox."
      ],
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        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
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          "Smallpox",
          "smallpox"
        ]
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        "(pathology) Smallpox."
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      ],
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        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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      "wikipedia": [
        "variola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "word": "variolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "variole"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çiçek",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "word": "چیچك"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viruela"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "maśūci",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "word": "మశూచి"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "smallpox",
      "word": "pogip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "variola"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.