"trying" meaning in English

See trying in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/, /ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/ [British, Southern, Standard] Audio: en-us-trying.ogg [US] Forms: more trying [comparative], most trying [superlative]
Rhymes: -aɪɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|try|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Head templates: {{en-adj}} trying (comparative more trying, superlative most trying)
  1. Difficult to endure; arduous. Translations (Difficult to endure; arduous): мъчителен (mǎčitelen) (Bulgarian), уморителен (umoritelen) (Bulgarian), rasittava (Finnish), raskas (Finnish), éprouvant [masculine] (French), प्रयासरत (prayāsrat) (Hindi), difficile (Italian), impegnativo [masculine] (Italian), arduo [masculine] (Italian), desafiador (Spanish), arduo (Spanish), riguroso (Spanish), ansträngande (Swedish), påfrestande (Swedish), krävande (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-trying-en-adj-G9JO189v Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of 'Difficult to endure; arduous': 98 2
  2. Irritating, stressful or bothersome. Translations (irritating, stressful or bothersome): притеснителен (pritesnitelen) (Bulgarian), rasittava (Finnish), raskas (Finnish), vaivalloinen (Finnish), irritante (Italian), hostigoso (Spanish), irritante (Spanish), molestoso (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-trying-en-adj-Z8MW8VeG Categories (other): English entries referencing ambiguous etymons, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 22 44 27 7 Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 20 41 30 9 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 40 31 9 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 22 46 26 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 69 17 5 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 8 72 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 72 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 87 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 5 71 17 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 73 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 73 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 71 16 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 9 60 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 76 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 78 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 12 74 12 3 Disambiguation of 'irritating, stressful or bothersome': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tryingly, tryingness

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/, /ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/ [British, Southern, Standard] Audio: en-us-trying.ogg [US] Forms: tryings [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|try|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Head templates: {{en-noun}} trying (plural tryings)
  1. (philosophy) The act by which one tries something; an attempt.
    Sense id: en-trying-en-noun-SLr1~orq Categories (other): Philosophy, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 15 33 38 14 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/, /ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/ [British, Southern, Standard] Audio: en-us-trying.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -aɪɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|try|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English try English -ing English trying From try + -ing. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} trying
  1. present participle and gerund of try Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: try
    Sense id: en-trying-en-verb-rNWj0k~5 Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 15 33 38 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 15 33 38 14

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tryingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tryingness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more trying",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most trying",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trying (comparative more trying, superlative most trying)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              71,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1891 [September], A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Adventure III.—A Case of Identity.”, in Geo[rge] Newnes, editor, The Strand Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume II (July to December), number [9], London: […], page 249, column 2:",
          "text": "\"Do you not find,\" he said, \"that with your short sight it is a little trying to do so much typewriting?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              277,
              283
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951 October, “Notes and News: The Harmonium at Troutbeck”, in Railway Magazine, page 709:",
          "text": "Troutbeck is a tiny village midway between Penrith and Keswick in a very sparsely populated part of Cumberland, and it used to be said by facetious travellers that the reason why it ever had a station at all was to give the engine a rest after it had struggled up the long and trying incline from Threlkeld.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1969, Donny Hathaway, Leroy Hutson, “Tryin’ Times”, in First Take, performed by Roberta Flack:",
          "text": "Tryin’ times, what the world is talkin’ about / You got confusion all over the land, yeah",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Difficult to endure; arduous."
      ],
      "id": "en-trying-en-adj-G9JO189v",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "mǎčitelen",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "мъчителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "umoritelen",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "уморителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "rasittava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "raskas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "éprouvant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "prayāsrat",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "प्रयासरत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "difficile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impegnativo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arduo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "desafiador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "arduo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "riguroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "ansträngande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "påfrestande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
          "word": "krävande"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 44 27 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 31 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 69 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 72 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 72 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 87 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 71 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 71 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 60 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 76 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 78 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 74 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Irritating, stressful or bothersome."
      ],
      "id": "en-trying-en-adj-Z8MW8VeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Irritating",
          "irritating"
        ],
        [
          "stressful",
          "stressful"
        ],
        [
          "bothersome",
          "bothersome"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "pritesnitelen",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "притеснителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "rasittava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "raskas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "vaivalloinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "irritante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "hostigoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "irritante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
          "word": "molestoso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trying",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "try"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of try"
      ],
      "id": "en-trying-en-verb-rNWj0k~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tryings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trying (plural tryings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              122
            ],
            [
              160,
              167
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Andrew Sneddon, Action and Responsibility, page 145:",
          "text": "In a variety of places, O'Shaughnessy argues that there is an internal relation between trying and the events that tryings produce. For example, he argues that tryings are not independently specifiable except as would-be causes of physical events.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              128
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2021, William Guss, gilwus:",
          "text": "When I write with others, the pauses and manyfold attempts to get at an idea mirror the cadence of a conversation or the tryings of finding a word that evades the tongue. That searching is such a beautiful thing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which one tries something; an attempt."
      ],
      "id": "en-trying-en-noun-SLr1~orq",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) The act by which one tries something; an attempt."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tryingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryingness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more trying",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most trying",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trying (comparative more trying, superlative most trying)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              71,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1891 [September], A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Adventure III.—A Case of Identity.”, in Geo[rge] Newnes, editor, The Strand Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume II (July to December), number [9], London: […], page 249, column 2:",
          "text": "\"Do you not find,\" he said, \"that with your short sight it is a little trying to do so much typewriting?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              277,
              283
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951 October, “Notes and News: The Harmonium at Troutbeck”, in Railway Magazine, page 709:",
          "text": "Troutbeck is a tiny village midway between Penrith and Keswick in a very sparsely populated part of Cumberland, and it used to be said by facetious travellers that the reason why it ever had a station at all was to give the engine a rest after it had struggled up the long and trying incline from Threlkeld.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1969, Donny Hathaway, Leroy Hutson, “Tryin’ Times”, in First Take, performed by Roberta Flack:",
          "text": "Tryin’ times, what the world is talkin’ about / You got confusion all over the land, yeah",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Difficult to endure; arduous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Irritating, stressful or bothersome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Irritating",
          "irritating"
        ],
        [
          "stressful",
          "stressful"
        ],
        [
          "bothersome",
          "bothersome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "mǎčitelen",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "мъчителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "umoritelen",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "уморителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "rasittava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "raskas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "éprouvant"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "prayāsrat",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "प्रयासरत"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "difficile"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impegnativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arduo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "desafiador"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "arduo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "riguroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "ansträngande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "påfrestande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Difficult to endure; arduous",
      "word": "krävande"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "pritesnitelen",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "притеснителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "rasittava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "raskas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "vaivalloinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "irritante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "hostigoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "irritante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "irritating, stressful or bothersome",
      "word": "molestoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trying",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "try"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of try"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "try",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish try\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish trying\nFrom try + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tryings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trying (plural tryings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              122
            ],
            [
              160,
              167
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Andrew Sneddon, Action and Responsibility, page 145:",
          "text": "In a variety of places, O'Shaughnessy argues that there is an internal relation between trying and the events that tryings produce. For example, he argues that tryings are not independently specifiable except as would-be causes of physical events.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              128
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2021, William Guss, gilwus:",
          "text": "When I write with others, the pauses and manyfold attempts to get at an idea mirror the cadence of a conversation or the tryings of finding a word that evades the tongue. That searching is such a beautiful thing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which one tries something; an attempt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) The act by which one tries something; an attempt."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑjɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Southern",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-trying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg/En-us-trying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-trying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trying"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trying meaning in English (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.