See thyrsus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thyrsiform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thyrsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thyrsus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύρσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thyrse",
"3": "torse",
"4": "torso",
"id2": "torso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of thyrse, torse, and torso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin thyrsus, from Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos). Doublet of thyrse, torse, and torso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thyrsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thyrsi"
},
"expansion": "thyrsus (plural thyrsi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1882, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Poet's Calendar\nIn my hand I bear / The thyrsus, tipped with fragrant cones of pine."
},
{
"ref": "1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “Second Book”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:",
"text": "As good to grow on graves / As twist about a thyrsus.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, Anthony Burgess, Enderby Outside:",
"text": "The champagne was done, and she upturned the bottle to hold it like a thyrsus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A staff topped with a conical ornament, carried by Bacchus or his followers."
],
"id": "en-thyrsus-en-noun-wAC0LAxj",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"topped",
"topped"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"carried",
"carry"
],
[
"Bacchus",
"Bacchus"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "tirsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thyrsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thýrsos",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύρσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "thürszosz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tirs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "thyrsosstav"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tyrs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A species of inflorescence; a dense panicle, as in the lilac and horse-chestnut."
],
"id": "en-thyrsus-en-noun-gfcyVXIt",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle"
],
[
"lilac",
"lilac"
],
[
"horse-chestnut",
"horse-chestnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A species of inflorescence; a dense panicle, as in the lilac and horse-chestnut."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɜːsəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɜɹsəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)səs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"thyrsus"
],
"word": "thyrsus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)səs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)səs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thyrsiform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thyrsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thyrsus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύρσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thyrse",
"3": "torse",
"4": "torso",
"id2": "torso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of thyrse, torse, and torso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin thyrsus, from Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos). Doublet of thyrse, torse, and torso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thyrsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thyrsi"
},
"expansion": "thyrsus (plural thyrsi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1882, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Poet's Calendar\nIn my hand I bear / The thyrsus, tipped with fragrant cones of pine."
},
{
"ref": "1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “Second Book”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:",
"text": "As good to grow on graves / As twist about a thyrsus.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, Anthony Burgess, Enderby Outside:",
"text": "The champagne was done, and she upturned the bottle to hold it like a thyrsus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A staff topped with a conical ornament, carried by Bacchus or his followers."
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"topped",
"topped"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"carried",
"carry"
],
[
"Bacchus",
"Bacchus"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A species of inflorescence; a dense panicle, as in the lilac and horse-chestnut."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle"
],
[
"lilac",
"lilac"
],
[
"horse-chestnut",
"horse-chestnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A species of inflorescence; a dense panicle, as in the lilac and horse-chestnut."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɜːsəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyrsus.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɜɹsəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)səs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "tirsus"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrsus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thyrsus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thýrsos",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύρσος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "staff",
"word": "thürszosz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrs"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tirs"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "thyrsosstav"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "thyrsos"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tyrs",
"sense": "staff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тирс"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"thyrsus"
],
"word": "thyrsus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thyrsus meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.