"terebinth" meaning in English

See terebinth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: terebinths [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English therebynte, from Old French terebinthe, from Latin terebinthus, from Ancient Greek τερέβινθος (terébinthos), from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|therebynte}} Middle English therebynte, {{der|en|fro|terebinthe}} Old French terebinthe, {{der|en|la|terebinthus}} Latin terebinthus, {{der|en|grc|τερέβινθος}} Ancient Greek τερέβινθος (terébinthos), {{der|en|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{en-noun}} terebinth (plural terebinths)
  1. A Mediterranean tree (Pistacia terebinthus and, possibly, Pistacia palaestina) Categories (lifeform): Sumac family plants Derived forms: terebinthine Related terms: terebene, terebic, terpene, terpin, terpineol, turpentine Translations (a Mediterranean tree): 𒌑𒁍𒌓𒉡 (buṭnu) [masculine] (Akkadian), bafër [masculine] (Albanian), bathër [masculine] (Albanian), ቡጥም (buṭəm) [masculine] (Amharic), τερέβινθος (terébinthos) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), τέρμινθος (términthos) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), بُطْم (buṭm) [masculine] (Arabic), ܒܛܡܬܐ (bəṭməṯā) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), בוטמא (buṭma) [masculine] (Aramaic), בטמא (buṭma, beṭma) [masculine] (Aramaic), בוטנא (buṭnā) [masculine] (Aramaic), בטנא (buṭnā, beṭna) [masculine] (Aramaic), בטמה (/⁠*buṭma⁠/) [masculine] (Aramaic), բեւեկնի (bewekni) (Armenian), բտմի (btmi) (Armenian), кукуч (kukuč) [masculine] (Bulgarian), terebint [masculine] (Catalan), řečík terebintový [masculine] (Czech), tärpättipistaasi (Finnish), térébinthe [masculine] (French), terebinto [masculine] (Galician), ቡጥም (buṭm) [masculine] (Ge'ez), ብጥም (bəṭm) [masculine] (Ge'ez), ბელეკონი (beleḳoni) (Georgian), Terebinthe [feminine] (German), Terpentin-Pistazie [feminine] (German), אֵלָה (ēlā) [feminine] (Hebrew), tarbantin (Indonesian), terebinto [masculine] (Italian), terepini (Maori), bêmk (english: variety with soft seeds) [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), ტერემინთო (ṭereminto) (Old Georgian), قطران آغاجی (katran ağacı) (Ottoman Turkish), terebinto [masculine] (Portuguese), терпенти́новое де́рево (terpentínovoje dérevo) [neuter] (Russian), смр̀дљика [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), smr̀dljika [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), terebinto [masculine] (Spanish), terebint (Swedish), ቡጥም (buṭəm) [masculine] (Tigrinya), menengiç [Modern] (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "terebinthine"
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      ],
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          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
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          "Pistacia terebinthus",
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          "word": "terebene"
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        {
          "word": "terebic"
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        {
          "word": "terpin"
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        {
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        }
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          "lang": "Akkadian",
          "roman": "buṭnu",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𒌑𒁍𒌓𒉡"
        },
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          "code": "sq",
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          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bafër"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bathër"
        },
        {
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "buṭəm",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ቡጥም"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "buṭm",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بُطْم"
        },
        {
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "bəṭməṯā",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܒܛܡܬܐ"
        },
        {
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
          ],
          "roman": "buṭma",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בוטמא"
        },
        {
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
          ],
          "roman": "buṭma, beṭma",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בטמא"
        },
        {
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
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          "roman": "buṭnā",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בוטנא"
        },
        {
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
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            "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
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          "roman": "buṭnā, beṭna",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בטנא"
        },
        {
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"
          ],
          "roman": "/⁠*buṭma⁠/",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בטמה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "bewekni",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "բեւեկնի"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "btmi",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "բտմի"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kukuč",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кукуч"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terebint"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "řečík terebintový"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "tärpättipistaasi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "térébinthe"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terebinto"
        },
        {
          "code": "gez",
          "lang": "Ge'ez",
          "roman": "buṭm",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ቡጥም"
        },
        {
          "code": "gez",
          "lang": "Ge'ez",
          "roman": "bəṭm",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ብጥም"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "beleḳoni",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "ბელეკონი"
        },
        {
          "code": "oge",
          "lang": "Old Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭereminto",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "ტერემინთო"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Terebinthe"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Terpentin-Pistazie"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "terébinthos",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τερέβινθος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "términthos",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τέρμινθος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ēlā",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אֵלָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "tarbantin"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terebinto"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "english": "variety with soft seeds",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bêmk"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "terepini"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terebinto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "terpentínovoje dérevo",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "терпенти́новое де́рево"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "смр̀дљика"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "smr̀dljika"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terebinto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "terebint"
        },
        {
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "buṭəm",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ቡጥም"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "tags": [
            "Modern"
          ],
          "word": "menengiç"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "katran ağacı",
          "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
          "word": "قطران آغاجی"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebinth"
}
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  "forms": [
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  "related": [
    {
      "word": "terebene"
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      "word": "terebic"
    },
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      "word": "terpene"
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    {
      "word": "terpin"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpineol"
    },
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    }
  ],
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Akkadian translations",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Amharic translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Aramaic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Ge'ez translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Old Georgian translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Tigrinya terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Sumac family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Mediterranean tree (Pistacia terebinthus and, possibly, Pistacia palaestina)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pistacia terebinthus",
          "Pistacia terebinthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "buṭnu",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𒌑𒁍𒌓𒉡"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bafër"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bathër"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "buṭəm",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ቡጥም"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "buṭm",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بُطْم"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "bəṭməṯā",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܒܛܡܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "buṭma",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בוטמא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "buṭma, beṭma",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בטמא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "buṭnā",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בוטנא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "buṭnā, beṭna",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בטנא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "/⁠*buṭma⁠/",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בטמה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "bewekni",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "բեւեկնի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "btmi",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "բտմի"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kukuč",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кукуч"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terebint"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "řečík terebintový"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "tärpättipistaasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "térébinthe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terebinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gez",
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "roman": "buṭm",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ቡጥም"
    },
    {
      "code": "gez",
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "roman": "bəṭm",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ብጥም"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "beleḳoni",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "ბელეკონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "oge",
      "lang": "Old Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭereminto",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "ტერემინთო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Terebinthe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Terpentin-Pistazie"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "terébinthos",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τερέβινθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "términthos",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τέρμινθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ēlā",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אֵלָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "tarbantin"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "tarbantin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terebinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "english": "variety with soft seeds",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bêmk"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "terepini"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terebinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "terpentínovoje dérevo",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "терпенти́новое де́рево"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смр̀дљика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smr̀dljika"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terebinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "terebint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "buṭəm",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ቡጥም"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "tags": [
        "Modern"
      ],
      "word": "menengiç"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "katran ağacı",
      "sense": "a Mediterranean tree",
      "word": "قطران آغاجی"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebinth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for terebinth meaning in English (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.