See teen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "alternateen"
},
{
"word": "clean teen"
},
{
"word": "preteen"
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{
"word": "stepteen"
},
{
"word": "teendom"
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{
"word": "teen drama"
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{
"word": "teenhood"
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{
"word": "teenie"
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{
"word": "teen-nap"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "In the safety alert, the NTSB educates parents on the risks and outlines what they can do to protect their teens against marijuana-impaired driving. NTSB, NTSB Issues Safety Alert on Dangers of Marijuana for Teen Drivers, 18 July 2024",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2003, James Woycke, Au Naturel: The History of Nudism in Canada, FCN, →ISBN, page 262:",
"text": "Europeans have more success with generational outreach, but they start with younger age groups and provide a greater variety of all-youth activities. Rather than giving up hope, the YCN redirected its focus from teens to twens, particularly ...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, NTSB, Intersection Crash Between Passenger Car and Combination Vehicle, Tishomingo, Oklahoma, March 22, 2022:",
"text": "We found that teen drivers and the public largely misunderstand the legal status of cannabis use and do not fully recognize the risks of cannabis-impaired driving.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of teenager: a person between 13 and 19 years old."
],
"id": "en-teen-en-noun-nF3NZUMz",
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[
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"text": "teen fashion",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English tene, from Old English tēona, tēone, *tēon, from Proto-West Germanic *teun, from Proto-Germanic *teuną.",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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"_dis": "91 9",
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{
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{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "In which the birds song many a lovely lay / Of Gods high praise, and of their loves sweet teene, / As it an earthly Paradize had beene […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, xxv",
"text": "The Soldan changed hue for grief and teen, / On that sad book his shame and loss he lear'd."
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 2:",
"text": "Miranda: O my heart bleedes / To thinke oth' teene that I haue turn'd you to, / Which is from my remembrance,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Algernon Swinburne, Faustine:",
"text": "Your soul forgot her joys, forgot / Her times of teen; / Yea, this life likewise will you not / Forget",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1867, Matthew Arnold, A Southern Night:",
"text": "With public toil and private teen Thou sank'st alone.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night, XXI",
"text": "That City's sombre Patroness and Queen, / In bronze sublimity she gazes forth / Over her Capital of teen and threne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grief; sorrow; trouble."
],
"id": "en-teen-en-noun-x5VjKcgc",
"links": [
[
"Grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Grief; sorrow; trouble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ill-fortune"
},
{
"word": "harm"
},
{
"word": "suffering"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎka",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrǎb",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скръб"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"english": "tung³ fu²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"word": "痛苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bédstvije",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "góre",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "го́ре"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesčástʹje",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "несча́стье"
}
]
},
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],
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"Vexation; anger; hate."
],
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"vexation"
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[
"anger",
"anger"
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[
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"hate"
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],
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"(archaic or obsolete) Vexation; anger; hate."
],
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"archaic",
"obsolete"
]
}
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{
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],
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{
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"To excite; to provoke; to vex; to afflict; to injure."
],
"id": "en-teen-en-verb-~Ua74j9e",
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"(transitive, obsolete) To excite; to provoke; to vex; to afflict; to injure."
],
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{
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:",
"text": "Þenne tened hym theologye · whan he þis tale herde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become angry or distressed."
],
"id": "en-teen-en-verb-WlxIf66y",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, obsolete) To become angry or distressed."
],
"tags": [
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"reflexive"
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"3": "tenen"
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"expansion": "Middle English tenen",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tȳnan",
"t": "to fence, inclose, shut, close"
},
"expansion": "Old English tȳnan (“to fence, inclose, shut, close”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"t": "fence, enclosure"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tine",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tuinen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tuinen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zäunen"
},
"expansion": "German zäunen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "town"
},
"expansion": "English town",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenen, tinen, from Old English tȳnan (“to fence, inclose, shut, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *tūnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”). Doublet of tine. Cognate with Dutch tuinen, German zäunen. Related to English town.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teens",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "teening",
"tags": [
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"present"
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{
"form": "teened",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devonian English",
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{
"_dis": "32 13 30 2 3 6 14",
"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874 (1879), Waugh, Chim. Corner, 75",
"text": "Hie tho' off […] or th' dur may be teen'd."
},
{
"ref": "1919, Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, page 75:",
"text": "It is still heard in Devon , especially by older dialect speakers, in such expressions as “I'an't a-teen'd my eyes all night”; “Teen the door, will ' e?”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Eden Phillpotts, Redcliff, page 244:",
"text": "She whimpered and whined about it till, in self-defence, I rose up and teened the candle and got into my breeches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To close, to shut; to enclose, to hedge or fence in."
],
"id": "en-teen-en-verb-OjB7P4I4",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Devon) To close, to shut; to enclose, to hedge or fence in."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "teen patti"
}
],
"tags": [
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"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
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{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
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}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "alternateen"
},
{
"word": "clean teen"
},
{
"word": "preteen"
},
{
"word": "stepteen"
},
{
"word": "teendom"
},
{
"word": "teen drama"
},
{
"word": "teenhood"
},
{
"word": "teenie"
},
{
"word": "teen-nap"
}
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "teenager"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of teenager",
"name": "clip"
}
],
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{
"form": "teens",
"tags": [
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}
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In the safety alert, the NTSB educates parents on the risks and outlines what they can do to protect their teens against marijuana-impaired driving. NTSB, NTSB Issues Safety Alert on Dangers of Marijuana for Teen Drivers, 18 July 2024",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2003, James Woycke, Au Naturel: The History of Nudism in Canada, FCN, →ISBN, page 262:",
"text": "Europeans have more success with generational outreach, but they start with younger age groups and provide a greater variety of all-youth activities. Rather than giving up hope, the YCN redirected its focus from teens to twens, particularly ...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, NTSB, Intersection Crash Between Passenger Car and Combination Vehicle, Tishomingo, Oklahoma, March 22, 2022:",
"text": "We found that teen drivers and the public largely misunderstand the legal status of cannabis use and do not fully recognize the risks of cannabis-impaired driving.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of teenager: a person between 13 and 19 years old."
],
"links": [
[
"teenager",
"teenager#English"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"13",
"13"
],
[
"19",
"19"
],
[
"years",
"years"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a person between 13 and 19 years old",
"tags": [
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"synonym-of"
],
"word": "teenager"
}
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}
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"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tēn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-teen.ogg",
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"word": "teen"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "teenager"
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"expansion": "Clipping of teenager",
"name": "clip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of teenager. For more synonyms see at Thesaurus:teenager.",
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"args": {
"1": "-"
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"English terms with usage examples"
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{
"text": "teen fashion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or having to do with teenagers; teenage"
],
"links": [
[
"teenage",
"teenage"
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],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tēn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-teen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg/En-us-teen.ogg.mp3",
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"word": "teen"
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"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Age",
"en:Children",
"en:People"
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"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "tene"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
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"3": "tēona"
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"expansion": "Old English tēona",
"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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"3": "*teuną"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tene, from Old English tēona, tēone, *tēon, from Proto-West Germanic *teun, from Proto-Germanic *teuną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "In which the birds song many a lovely lay / Of Gods high praise, and of their loves sweet teene, / As it an earthly Paradize had beene […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, xxv",
"text": "The Soldan changed hue for grief and teen, / On that sad book his shame and loss he lear'd."
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 2:",
"text": "Miranda: O my heart bleedes / To thinke oth' teene that I haue turn'd you to, / Which is from my remembrance,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Algernon Swinburne, Faustine:",
"text": "Your soul forgot her joys, forgot / Her times of teen; / Yea, this life likewise will you not / Forget",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1867, Matthew Arnold, A Southern Night:",
"text": "With public toil and private teen Thou sank'st alone.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night, XXI",
"text": "That City's sombre Patroness and Queen, / In bronze sublimity she gazes forth / Over her Capital of teen and threne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grief; sorrow; trouble."
],
"links": [
[
"Grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Grief; sorrow; trouble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ill-fortune"
},
{
"word": "harm"
},
{
"word": "suffering"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Vexation; anger; hate."
],
"links": [
[
"Vexation",
"vexation"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or obsolete) Vexation; anger; hate."
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-teen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg/En-us-teen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎka",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrǎb",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скръб"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "tung³ fu²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"word": "痛苦"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bédstvije",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "góre",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "го́ре"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesčástʹje",
"sense": "grief, sorrow, suffering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "несча́стье"
}
],
"word": "teen"
}
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tēonian"
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"expansion": "Old English tēonian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tiunijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tiunijan",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tiunijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tiunijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenen, from Old English tēonian, tȳnan (“to vex, annoy, provoke”), from Proto-West Germanic *tiunijan, from Proto-Germanic *tiunijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "teened",
"tags": [
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"past"
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{
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}
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"head_templates": [
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To excite; to provoke; to vex; to afflict; to injure."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To excite; to provoke; to vex; to afflict; to injure."
],
"tags": [
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"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:",
"text": "Þenne tened hym theologye · whan he þis tale herde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become angry or distressed."
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, obsolete) To become angry or distressed."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tēn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-teen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg/En-us-teen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
}
],
"word": "teen"
}
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"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
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"Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable",
"en:Age",
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"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "tenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tȳnan",
"t": "to fence, inclose, shut, close"
},
"expansion": "Old English tȳnan (“to fence, inclose, shut, close”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tūn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūną",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tine",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tuinen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tuinen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zäunen"
},
"expansion": "German zäunen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "town"
},
"expansion": "English town",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenen, tinen, from Old English tȳnan (“to fence, inclose, shut, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *tūnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”). Doublet of tine. Cognate with Dutch tuinen, German zäunen. Related to English town.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "teen (third-person singular simple present teens, present participle teening, simple past and past participle teened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "teen patti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Devonian English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874 (1879), Waugh, Chim. Corner, 75",
"text": "Hie tho' off […] or th' dur may be teen'd."
},
{
"ref": "1919, Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, page 75:",
"text": "It is still heard in Devon , especially by older dialect speakers, in such expressions as “I'an't a-teen'd my eyes all night”; “Teen the door, will ' e?”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Eden Phillpotts, Redcliff, page 244:",
"text": "She whimpered and whined about it till, in self-defence, I rose up and teened the candle and got into my breeches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To close, to shut; to enclose, to hedge or fence in."
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Devon) To close, to shut; to enclose, to hedge or fence in."
],
"tags": [
"Devon",
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tēn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-teen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg/En-us-teen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-teen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
}
],
"word": "teen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for teen meaning in English (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.