See tailspin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tailspin meaning in English (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail",
"3": "spin"
},
"expansion": "tail + spin",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tail + spin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tailspins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tailspin (plural tailspins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The loss of the third engine threw the plane into a tailspin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral."
],
"id": "en-tailspin-en-noun-VLBar-h~",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"uncontrollable",
"uncontrollable"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 1 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrille"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 8",
"alt": "きりもみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirimomi",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"word": "錐揉み"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not necessarily uncontrolable",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korkociąg"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štópor",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "што́пор"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just hours after leaving the institution, she suffered another tailspin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown."
],
"id": "en-tailspin-en-noun-BIH-G6UM",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"breakdown",
"breakdown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 96 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown",
"word": "romahdus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The present stock tailspin proves bankruptcy is imminent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Perspectives on climate change, Washington : U.S. G.P.O., page 49",
"text": "But I was reading a statement that either you made or was part of your movie, “An Inconvenient Truth”, and it said we have just 10 years to avert a major catastrophe that could send our entire planet into a tailspin of epic destruction involving extreme weather, floods, droughts, epidemics and killer heat waves beyond anything we have ever experienced.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 September, Chris Sommers, \"Merge\", St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 77",
"text": "St. Louis, the fourth-largest U.S. city in 1900, is fading fast […] . Jobs, and airline, an educated population—all gone or in a tailspin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"id": "en-tailspin-en-noun-BD-mpGGf",
"links": [
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 2 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"word": "romahdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chute libre"
}
]
}
],
"word": "tailspin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail",
"3": "spin"
},
"expansion": "tail + spin",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tail + spin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tailspins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspun",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspun",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tailspins",
"2": "tailspinning",
"3": "tailspun",
"past2": "tailspinned"
},
"expansion": "tailspin (third-person singular simple present tailspins, present participle tailspinning, simple past and past participle tailspun or tailspinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "downward spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nosedive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral."
],
"id": "en-tailspin-en-verb-VKF0TOZM",
"links": [
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"uncontrollable",
"uncontrollable"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral",
"word": "tomber en vrille"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral",
"word": "entrar en barrena"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 9 15 12 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"id": "en-tailspin-en-verb-9LSvjnu2",
"links": [
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"word": "tomber en chute libre"
}
]
}
],
"word": "tailspin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail",
"3": "spin"
},
"expansion": "tail + spin",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tail + spin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tailspins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tailspin (plural tailspins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The loss of the third engine threw the plane into a tailspin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"uncontrollable",
"uncontrollable"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just hours after leaving the institution, she suffered another tailspin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown."
],
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"breakdown",
"breakdown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The present stock tailspin proves bankruptcy is imminent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Perspectives on climate change, Washington : U.S. G.P.O., page 49",
"text": "But I was reading a statement that either you made or was part of your movie, “An Inconvenient Truth”, and it said we have just 10 years to avert a major catastrophe that could send our entire planet into a tailspin of epic destruction involving extreme weather, floods, droughts, epidemics and killer heat waves beyond anything we have ever experienced.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 September, Chris Sommers, \"Merge\", St. Louis magazine, ISSN 1090-5723, volume 16, issue 9, page 77",
"text": "St. Louis, the fourth-largest U.S. city in 1900, is fading fast […] . Jobs, and airline, an educated population—all gone or in a tailspin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"links": [
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrille"
},
{
"alt": "きりもみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirimomi",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"word": "錐揉み"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not necessarily uncontrolable",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korkociąg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štópor",
"sense": "The rapid, uncontrollable descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "што́пор"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A severe mental or emotional collapse; emotional breakdown",
"word": "romahdus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"word": "romahdus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Any sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chute libre"
}
],
"word": "tailspin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tail",
"3": "spin"
},
"expansion": "tail + spin",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tail + spin",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tailspins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspun",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspun",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tailspinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tailspins",
"2": "tailspinning",
"3": "tailspun",
"past2": "tailspinned"
},
"expansion": "tailspin (third-person singular simple present tailspins, present participle tailspinning, simple past and past participle tailspun or tailspinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "downward spiral"
},
{
"word": "nosedive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral."
],
"links": [
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"uncontrollable",
"uncontrollable"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"links": [
[
"descent",
"descent"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral",
"word": "tomber en vrille"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Of an aircraft: to go into a rapid, uncontrollable descent in a steep spiral",
"word": "entrar en barrena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To go into a sharp, sustained, often uncontrollable descent or decline",
"word": "tomber en chute libre"
}
],
"word": "tailspin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.