See systole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "diastole" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "asystole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "systolic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-", "4": "*stel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "συστολή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek συστολή (sustolḗ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek συστολή (sustolḗ), from συστέλλω (sustéllō, “to contract”), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to send”).", "forms": [ { "form": "systoles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "systole (plural systoles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "prosody", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "metaplasm" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physiology", "orig": "en:Physiology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1653, William Harvey, “The Causes which Mov’d the Author to Write”, in [anonymous], transl., The Anatomical Exercises of Dr. William Harvey […] Concerning the Motion of the Heart and Blood. […], London: […] Francis Leach, for Richard Lownes […], →OCLC, pages 1–2:", "text": "[…] I did almoſt beleeve, that the motion of the Heart vvas knovvn to God alone: For neither could I rightly diſtinguiſh, vvhich vvay the Diaſtole and Systole came to be, nor vvhen nor vvhere the dilation and conſtriction had its exiſtence.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, Vladimir Nabokov, Transparent Things, McGraw-Hill, published 1972, pages 78–9:", "text": "A double systole catapulted him into full consciousness again, and he promised his uncorrected self that he would limit his daily ration of cigarettes to a couple of heartbeats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1974, Anthony Burgess, The Clockwork Testament:", "text": "There is no essential virtue in comfort. To be relaxed is good if it is part of a process of systole and diastole. Relaxation comes between phases of tenseness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The rhythmic contraction of the heart, by which blood is driven through the arteries." ], "id": "en-systole-en-noun-FhJg9IWc", "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "rhythmic", "rhythmic" ], [ "contraction", "contraction" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "driven", "driven" ], [ "arteries", "arteries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) The rhythmic contraction of the heart, by which blood is driven through the arteries." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "inqibāḍ", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْقِبَاض" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "systole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sisṭola", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "სისტოლა" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Systole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "systolí", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συστολή" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "szisztolé" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "croíchrapadh" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sistola", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "систола" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "systole" }, { "_dis1": "86 13 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hwrdd y galon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Prosody", "orig": "en:Prosody", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 45 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 46 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 46 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 46 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 43 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 47 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 45 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 46 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shortening of a naturally long vowel." ], "id": "en-systole-en-noun-8RTLyVZN", "links": [ [ "prosody", "prosody" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prosody) A shortening of a naturally long vowel." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonology", "prosody", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The shortest noncontractible loop on a compact metric space." ], "id": "en-systole-en-noun-IPsPxyEL", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "loop", "loop" ], [ "compact", "compact" ], [ "metric space", "metric space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The shortest noncontractible loop on a compact metric space." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪstəli/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-systole.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "sisterly (non-rhotic)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "systole" ], "word": "systole" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "diastole" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from New Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "asystole" }, { "word": "systolic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-", "4": "*stel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "συστολή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek συστολή (sustolḗ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek συστολή (sustolḗ), from συστέλλω (sustéllō, “to contract”), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to send”).", "forms": [ { "form": "systoles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "systole (plural systoles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "topics": [ "prosody", "phonology", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "metaplasm" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Physiology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1653, William Harvey, “The Causes which Mov’d the Author to Write”, in [anonymous], transl., The Anatomical Exercises of Dr. William Harvey […] Concerning the Motion of the Heart and Blood. […], London: […] Francis Leach, for Richard Lownes […], →OCLC, pages 1–2:", "text": "[…] I did almoſt beleeve, that the motion of the Heart vvas knovvn to God alone: For neither could I rightly diſtinguiſh, vvhich vvay the Diaſtole and Systole came to be, nor vvhen nor vvhere the dilation and conſtriction had its exiſtence.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, Vladimir Nabokov, Transparent Things, McGraw-Hill, published 1972, pages 78–9:", "text": "A double systole catapulted him into full consciousness again, and he promised his uncorrected self that he would limit his daily ration of cigarettes to a couple of heartbeats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1974, Anthony Burgess, The Clockwork Testament:", "text": "There is no essential virtue in comfort. To be relaxed is good if it is part of a process of systole and diastole. Relaxation comes between phases of tenseness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The rhythmic contraction of the heart, by which blood is driven through the arteries." ], "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "rhythmic", "rhythmic" ], [ "contraction", "contraction" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "driven", "driven" ], [ "arteries", "arteries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) The rhythmic contraction of the heart, by which blood is driven through the arteries." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Prosody" ], "glosses": [ "A shortening of a naturally long vowel." ], "links": [ [ "prosody", "prosody" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prosody) A shortening of a naturally long vowel." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonology", "prosody", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The shortest noncontractible loop on a compact metric space." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "loop", "loop" ], [ "compact", "compact" ], [ "metric space", "metric space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The shortest noncontractible loop on a compact metric space." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪstəli/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-systole.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-systole.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "sisterly (non-rhotic)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "inqibāḍ", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْقِبَاض" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "systole" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sisṭola", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "სისტოლა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Systole" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "systolí", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συστολή" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "szisztolé" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "croíchrapadh" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sistola", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "систола" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sístole" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "word": "systole" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "contraction of the heart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hwrdd y galon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "systole" ], "word": "systole" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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