See subjunctive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subjunctīvus", "4": "", "5": "serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode" }, "expansion": "Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”), from subjungere (“to add, join, subjoin”), from sub (“under”) + jungere (“to join, yoke”). See join.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "subjunctive (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "73 20 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 26 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 24 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 9 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact." ], "id": "en-subjunctive-en-adj-8fYqEaFQ", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "possible", "possible" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "hypothetical", "hypothetical" ], [ "fact", "fact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, of a verb) Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a verb" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "suxuntivu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntibo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinitelen", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "подчинителен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntiu" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xūnǐ", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "虚拟" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "word": "konjunktiv m or" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "subjonctif" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳavširebiti", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "კავშირებითი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjunktiv" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjunktivisch" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hupotaktikós", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "ὑποτακτικός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "foshuiteach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "congiuntivo" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tariamoji nuosaka" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "underþēodendlīċ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conjuntivo" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "fo-leantach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntivo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "konjunktiv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "pasakali" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv" } ], "word": "subjunctive" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "imperfect subjunctive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "present subjunctive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "subjunctive mode" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "subjunctive mood" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subjunctīvus", "4": "", "5": "serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode" }, "expansion": "Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”), from subjungere (“to add, join, subjoin”), from sub (“under”) + jungere (“to join, yoke”). See join.", "forms": [ { "form": "subjunctives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "subjunctive (countable and uncountable, plural subjunctives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "subjoin" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "subjunctive mood" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of subjunctive mood." ], "id": "en-subjunctive-en-noun-Qw3VNNa0", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "subjunctive mood", "subjunctive mood#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, uncountable) Ellipsis of subjunctive mood." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A form in the subjunctive mood." ], "id": "en-subjunctive-en-noun-Hge0Rrog", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A form in the subjunctive mood." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv" } ], "word": "subjunctive" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subjunctīvus", "4": "", "5": "serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode" }, "expansion": "Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”), from subjungere (“to add, join, subjoin”), from sub (“under”) + jungere (“to join, yoke”). See join.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "subjunctive (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "possible", "possible" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "hypothetical", "hypothetical" ], [ "fact", "fact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, of a verb) Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a verb" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "suxuntivu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntibo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinitelen", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "подчинителен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntiu" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xūnǐ", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "虚拟" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "word": "konjunktiv m or" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "subjonctif" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳavširebiti", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "კავშირებითი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjunktiv" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjunktivisch" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hupotaktikós", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "ὑποτακτικός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "foshuiteach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "congiuntivo" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tariamoji nuosaka" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "underþēodendlīċ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conjuntivo" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "fo-leantach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "subjuntivo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "konjunktiv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact", "word": "pasakali" } ], "word": "subjunctive" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "imperfect subjunctive" }, { "word": "present subjunctive" }, { "word": "subjunctive mode" }, { "word": "subjunctive mood" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subjunctīvus", "4": "", "5": "serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode" }, "expansion": "Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin subjunctīvus (“serving to join, connecting, in grammar applies to the subjunctive mode”), from subjungere (“to add, join, subjoin”), from sub (“under”) + jungere (“to join, yoke”). See join.", "forms": [ { "form": "subjunctives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "subjunctive (countable and uncountable, plural subjunctives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "subjoin" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "subjunctive mood" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of subjunctive mood." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "subjunctive mood", "subjunctive mood#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, uncountable) Ellipsis of subjunctive mood." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A form in the subjunctive mood." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A form in the subjunctive mood." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subjunctive.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv" } ], "word": "subjunctive" }
Download raw JSONL data for subjunctive meaning in English (8.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Czech: 'konjunktiv m or', originally 'konjunktiv m or inan'", "path": [ "subjunctive" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "subjunctive", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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