See subjugation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "92 8",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
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},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "kukistaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "assujettissement"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "asoballamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterwerfung"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "katastrophḗ",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "meghódítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "leigázás"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "soggiogamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seifuku",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "whakataurekarekatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
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},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
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"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "tāmitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "subjugare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
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"masculine"
],
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}
]
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"_dis": "21 79",
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"ref": "2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 05 Sep 2015, page 164:",
"text": "Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The state of being subjugated; forced control by others."
],
"id": "en-subjugation-en-noun-c5HOrKiR",
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"code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podčinenie",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cs",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
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"word": "poroba"
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"_dis1": "5 95",
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"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"word": "vallanalaisuus"
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"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asoballamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subjugare"
},
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"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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"sense": "state of being subjugated",
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˌsʌbd͡ʒʊˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
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]
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"ipa": "/ˌsʌbd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "conquest"
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],
"word": "subjugation"
}
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podčinjavane",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
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"sense": "act of subjugating",
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],
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},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhēngfú",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhìfú",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "制服"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhìfú",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "制伏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podrobení"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "alistaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "kukistaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "assujettissement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asoballamento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterwerfung"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "katastrophḗ",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "meghódítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "leigázás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "soggiogamento"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seifuku",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "征服"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "whakataurekarekatanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "pēhinga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "tāmitanga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"word": "subjugare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subyugación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of subjugating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sojuzgamiento"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podčinenie",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчинение"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poroba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"word": "vallanalaisuus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asoballamento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subjugare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subyugación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "state of being subjugated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sojuzgamiento"
}
],
"word": "subjugation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subjugation meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.