"spoliate" meaning in English

See spoliate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: spoliates [present, singular, third-person], spoliating [participle, present], spoliated [participle, past], spoliated [past]
Etymology: From Latin spoliātus, perfect passive participle of spoliō (“plunder, pillage, rob”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|spoliātus||}} Latin spoliātus Head templates: {{en-verb}} spoliate (third-person singular simple present spoliates, present participle spoliating, simple past and past participle spoliated)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To plunder Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms: pillage, despoil, rob
    Sense id: en-spoliate-en-verb-EnvGKH-a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 64 36
  2. (intransitive, obsolete) To engage in robbery; to plunder. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Translations (To engage in robbery; to plunder): ограбвам (ograbvam) (Bulgarian), плячкосвам (pljačkosvam) (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-spoliate-en-verb-Jto2~rvm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'To engage in robbery; to plunder': 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: despoil, despoliation, spoil, spoliation, spoliative, spoliator, spoliatory, spolium

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spoliātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spoliātus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spoliātus, perfect passive participle of spoliō (“plunder, pillage, rob”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spoliates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spoliate (third-person singular simple present spoliates, present participle spoliating, simple past and past participle spoliated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "despoil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "despoliation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spoil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spoliation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spoliative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spoliator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spoliatory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spolium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To plunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-spoliate-en-verb-EnvGKH-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To plunder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pillage"
        },
        {
          "word": "despoil"
        },
        {
          "word": "rob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in robbery; to plunder."
      ],
      "id": "en-spoliate-en-verb-Jto2~rvm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To engage in robbery; to plunder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 72",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ograbvam",
          "sense": "To engage in robbery; to plunder",
          "word": "ограбвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 72",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pljačkosvam",
          "sense": "To engage in robbery; to plunder",
          "word": "плячкосвам"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoliate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spoliātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spoliātus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spoliātus, perfect passive participle of spoliō (“plunder, pillage, rob”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spoliates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoliated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spoliate (third-person singular simple present spoliates, present participle spoliating, simple past and past participle spoliated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "despoil"
    },
    {
      "word": "despoliation"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoil"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoliation"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoliative"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoliator"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoliatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "spolium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To plunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To plunder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pillage"
        },
        {
          "word": "despoil"
        },
        {
          "word": "rob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in robbery; to plunder."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To engage in robbery; to plunder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ograbvam",
      "sense": "To engage in robbery; to plunder",
      "word": "ограбвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pljačkosvam",
      "sense": "To engage in robbery; to plunder",
      "word": "плячкосвам"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoliate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spoliate meaning in English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.