See spectacle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bespectacled" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "counterspectacle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make a public spectacle of oneself" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make a spectacle of oneself" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spectacle case" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spectacles, testicles, wallet and watch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superspectacle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spectacle" }, "expansion": "Middle English spectacle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "spectacle" }, "expansion": "Middle French spectacle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "spectāculum", "4": "", "5": "a show, spectacle" }, "expansion": "Latin spectāculum (“a show, spectacle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spectaculum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of spectaculum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spectacle, from Middle French spectacle, from Latin spectāculum (“a show, spectacle”), from spectō (“to see, behold”), frequentative of speciō (“to see”). See species. Doublet of spectaculum.", "forms": [ { "form": "spectacles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spectacle (plural spectacles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spec‧ta‧cle" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "species" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spectacular" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "speculate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 8 4 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 6 2 29 27 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 10 9 26 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 33 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 8 17 25 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 7 9 31 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 7 13 28 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 6 7 30 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 2 36 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 7 33 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 7 33 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 8 32 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 8 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The horse race was a thrilling spectacle.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vi], page 100, column 1:", "text": "VVith ſcoffes and ſcornes, and contumelious taunts, / In open Market-place produc't they me, / To be a publique ſpectacle to all: / Here, ſayd they, is the Terror of the French, / The Scar-Crovv that affrights our Children ſo.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "22 March 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Hunger Gameshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-hunger-games,71293/\nIn movie terms, it suggests Paul Verhoeven in Robocop/Starship Troopers mode, an R-rated bloodbath where the grim spectacle of children murdering each other on television is bread-and-circuses for the age of reality TV, enforced by a totalitarian regime to keep the masses at bay." } ], "glosses": [ "An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc." ], "id": "en-spectacle-en-noun-phO5IK0a", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "86 0 14 0 0", "sense": "exciting event", "word": "show" }, { "_dis1": "86 0 14 0 0", "sense": "exciting event", "word": "pageant" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mašhad", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَشْهَد" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "masraḥiyya", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَسْرَحِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tamaşa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tamaşa", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "тамаша" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vidóvišča", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "відо́вішча" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "spjektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "tamāsā", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "तमासा" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zrélište", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зре́лище" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spektákǎl", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́къл" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectacle" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíguān", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "奇觀 /奇观" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "podívaná" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skue" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "spektaklo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "näytelmä" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "näky" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "spektaakkeli" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spectacle" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spektakel" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schauspiel" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "théama", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θέαμα" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "théama", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θέαμα" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látvány" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látnivaló" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látványosság" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spettacolo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "alt": "そうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōkan", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "壮観" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "alt": "こうけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkei", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "光景" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supekutakuru", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "スペクタクル" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "körınıs", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "көрініс" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "alt": "光景", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanggyeong", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "광경" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupekteokeul", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "스펙터클" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "körünüş", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "көрүнүш" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spectāculum" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izstāde" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ekspozīcija" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skue" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "manzare", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "مَنْظَرِه" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tamâšâ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "تَماشا" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "namâyeš", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "نَمایِش" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "widowisko" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spektakl" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espetáculo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "show" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mostra" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "tamāśā", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਤਮਾਸ਼ਾ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spectacol" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zrélišče", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зре́лище" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predstavlénije", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "представле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "podívaná" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "syn" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manzara", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "манзара" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tamošo", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "тамошо" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "namoyiš", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "намоиш" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "manzara" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "temaşa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tomaşa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vydóvyšče", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видо́вище" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vydóvysʹko", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видо́висько" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tamasha", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "تاماشا" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "körünüsh", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "كۆرۈنۈش" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tomosha" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "manzara" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 3 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "koʻrinish" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 10 9 26 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He made a spectacle out of himself.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An embarrassing or unedifying scene or situation." ], "id": "en-spectacle-en-noun-7TyzWxhh", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 87 4 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "word": "näytös" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 4 1 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 4 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 4 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "papelón" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 4 1 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 5 13 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 8 17 25 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 7 13 28 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858 August 14, Peleg Parsley Bell, “Seeing the World. Letter No. 5. […] Still in London.”, in The Flag of Our Union, volume XIII, number 33, Boston, Mass.: M[aturin] M[urray] Ballou, page 260, column 2:", "text": "Some very interesting relics of Adam and Eve were shown us, that were brought from America; such as a fine-tooth comb, made of thorns, a part of a pair of leather spectacle frames, without glasses, a boot jack made of ebony, and a set of pawpaws of props, with the backs filled with a hard substance, resembling lava.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spectacles" } ], "glosses": [ "Attributive form of spectacles." ], "id": "en-spectacle-en-noun-PWRw~6JG", "links": [ [ "spectacles", "spectacles#English" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "form-of" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 15 39 7 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aid to intellectual sight", "word": "peili" }, { "_dis1": "16 15 39 7 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aid to intellectual sight", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "silmälasit" } ] }, { 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{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bespectacled" }, { "word": "counterspectacle" }, { "word": "make a public spectacle of oneself" }, { "word": "make a spectacle of oneself" }, { "word": "spectacle case" }, { "word": "spectacles, testicles, wallet and watch" }, { "word": "superspectacle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spectacle" }, "expansion": "Middle English spectacle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "spectacle" }, "expansion": "Middle French spectacle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "spectāculum", "4": "", "5": "a show, spectacle" }, "expansion": "Latin spectāculum (“a show, spectacle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spectaculum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of spectaculum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spectacle, from Middle French spectacle, from Latin spectāculum (“a show, spectacle”), from spectō (“to see, behold”), frequentative of speciō (“to see”). See species. Doublet of spectaculum.", "forms": [ { "form": "spectacles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spectacle (plural spectacles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spec‧ta‧cle" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "species" }, { "word": "spectacular" }, { "word": "speculate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The horse race was a thrilling spectacle.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vi], page 100, column 1:", "text": "VVith ſcoffes and ſcornes, and contumelious taunts, / In open Market-place produc't they me, / To be a publique ſpectacle to all: / Here, ſayd they, is the Terror of the French, / The Scar-Crovv that affrights our Children ſo.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "22 March 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Hunger Gameshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-hunger-games,71293/\nIn movie terms, it suggests Paul Verhoeven in Robocop/Starship Troopers mode, an R-rated bloodbath where the grim spectacle of children murdering each other on television is bread-and-circuses for the age of reality TV, enforced by a totalitarian regime to keep the masses at bay." } ], "glosses": [ "An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He made a spectacle out of himself.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An embarrassing or unedifying scene or situation." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858 August 14, Peleg Parsley Bell, “Seeing the World. Letter No. 5. 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instrument", "word": "eyeglasses" }, { "sense": "optical instrument", "word": "specs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mašhad", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَشْهَد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "masraḥiyya", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَسْرَحِيَّة" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tamaşa" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tamaşa", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "тамаша" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vidóvišča", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "відо́вішча" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "spjektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "tamāsā", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "तमासा" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zrélište", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зре́лище" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spektákǎl", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́къл" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectacle" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíguān", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "奇觀 /奇观" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "podívaná" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skue" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "spektaklo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "näytelmä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "näky" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "spektaakkeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spectacle" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spektakel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schauspiel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "théama", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θέαμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "théama", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θέαμα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látvány" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látnivaló" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "látványosság" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spettacolo" }, { "alt": "そうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōkan", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "壮観" }, { "alt": "こうけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkei", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "光景" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supekutakuru", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "スペクタクル" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "körınıs", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "көрініс" }, { "alt": "光景", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanggyeong", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "광경" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupekteokeul", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "스펙터클" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "körünüş", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "көрүнүш" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spectāculum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izstāde" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ekspozīcija" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skue" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "manzare", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "مَنْظَرِه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tamâšâ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "تَماشا" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "namâyeš", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "نَمایِش" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "widowisko" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spektakl" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espetáculo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "show" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mostra" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "tamāśā", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਤਮਾਸ਼ਾ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spectacol" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zrélišče", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зре́лище" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predstavlénije", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "представле́ние" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "podívaná" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "syn" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manzara", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "манзара" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tamošo", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "тамошо" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "namoyiš", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "намоиш" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "manzara" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "temaşa" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tomaşa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vydóvyšče", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видо́вище" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vydóvysʹko", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видо́висько" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spektáklʹ", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спекта́кль" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tamasha", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "تاماشا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "körünüsh", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "كۆرۈنۈش" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "tomosha" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "manzara" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something exciting or extraordinary", "word": "koʻrinish" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "word": "näytös" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espectáculo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "papelón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an embarrassing situation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spektakel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aid to intellectual sight", "word": "peili" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "aid to intellectual sight", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "silmälasit" } ], "wikipedia": [ "spectacle" ], "word": "spectacle" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.