"silique" meaning in English

See silique in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪk/ Forms: siliques [plural]
Etymology: From French silique, from Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”). Doublet of siliqua. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|silique}} French silique, {{der|en|la|siliqua||a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure}} Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”), {{doublet|en|siliqua}} Doublet of siliqua Head templates: {{en-noun}} silique (plural siliques)
  1. (botany) A long dry fruit (seed capsule), length more than twice the width, typical to cruciferous plants and consisting of two fused carpels that separate when ripe. Wikipedia link: silique Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: siliqua Related terms: siliquose, siliquous Translations (fruit with two carpels): струк (struk) [masculine] (Belarusian), hirglorenn [feminine] (Breton), šešule [feminine] (Czech), hauw [feminine] (Dutch), silikvo (Esperanto), litu (Finnish), silique [feminine] (French), Schote [feminine] (German), siliqua [feminine] (Italian), tšuk [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), łuszczyna [feminine] (Polish), łuszczynka [feminine] (Polish), silicvă [feminine] (Romanian), стручо́к (stručók) [masculine] (Russian), šešuľa [feminine] (Slovak), lusk [masculine] (Slovene), silicua [feminine] (Spanish), vaina [feminine] (Spanish), gitladbunga (Tagalog), стручок (stručok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), truk [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), silicwa [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-silique-en-noun-7fZ3ub3- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for silique meaning in English (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "silique"
      },
      "expansion": "French silique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "siliqua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "siliqua"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of siliqua",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French silique, from Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”). Doublet of siliqua.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siliques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "silique (plural siliques)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long dry fruit (seed capsule), length more than twice the width, typical to cruciferous plants and consisting of two fused carpels that separate when ripe."
      ],
      "id": "en-silique-en-noun-7fZ3ub3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "capsule",
          "capsule"
        ],
        [
          "cruciferous",
          "cruciferous"
        ],
        [
          "carpel",
          "carpel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A long dry fruit (seed capsule), length more than twice the width, typical to cruciferous plants and consisting of two fused carpels that separate when ripe."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "siliquose"
        },
        {
          "word": "siliquous"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siliqua"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "struk",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "струк"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hirglorenn"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šešule"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hauw"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "word": "silikvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "word": "litu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "silique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schote"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siliqua"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łuszczyna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łuszczynka"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "silicvă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stručók",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стручо́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šešuľa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lusk"
        },
        {
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tšuk"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "truk"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "silicua"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vaina"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "word": "gitladbunga"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "stručok",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стручок"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "silicwa"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "silique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪlɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "silique"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "silique"
      },
      "expansion": "French silique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "siliqua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "siliqua"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of siliqua",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French silique, from Latin siliqua (“a pod or husk, a very small weight or measure”). Doublet of siliqua.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siliques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "silique (plural siliques)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siliquose"
    },
    {
      "word": "siliquous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long dry fruit (seed capsule), length more than twice the width, typical to cruciferous plants and consisting of two fused carpels that separate when ripe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "capsule",
          "capsule"
        ],
        [
          "cruciferous",
          "cruciferous"
        ],
        [
          "carpel",
          "carpel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A long dry fruit (seed capsule), length more than twice the width, typical to cruciferous plants and consisting of two fused carpels that separate when ripe."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "silique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪlɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "siliqua"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "struk",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "струк"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hirglorenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šešule"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hauw"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "word": "silikvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "word": "litu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "silique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schote"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siliqua"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łuszczyna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łuszczynka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "silicvă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stručók",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стручо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šešuľa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tšuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "truk"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "silicua"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vaina"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "word": "gitladbunga"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "stručok",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стручок"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fruit with two carpels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "silicwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "silique"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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