See set back in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sets back",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "setting back",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
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{
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: hold back"
},
{
"text": "I expect it will set us back by a day or so, but I think a side trip will be worthwhile.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Having the mindset that you \"can't\" reach your goals is only going to set you back.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 51:",
"text": "“Well,” I answered, at first with uncertainty, then with inspiration, “he would do splendidly to lead your cotillon, if you think of having one.” ¶ “So you do not dance, Mr. Crocker?” ¶ I was somewhat set back by her perspicuity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To delay or obstruct."
],
"id": "en-set_back-en-verb-hJfJb1cR",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To delay or obstruct."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 3 6 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "retarder"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 3 6 0 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "cuir chun deiridh"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 3 6 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaderživatʹ",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "задерживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 3 6 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "fördröja"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 3 6 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "försena"
}
]
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],
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{
"text": "Set it back from the road by twenty or thirty feet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"To remove from or allow distance."
],
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[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
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"(transitive) To remove from or allow distance."
],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "4 84 6 0 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otstavljatʹ",
"sense": "remove from",
"word": "отставлять"
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: inset"
},
{
"text": "The statue was set back in a niche.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To install or position behind a boundary or surface, or in a recess."
],
"id": "en-set_back-en-verb-FESrdK1H",
"links": [
[
"install",
"install"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To install or position behind a boundary or surface, or in a recess."
],
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},
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{
"text": "How much do you suppose that fancy dress set her back?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cost money."
],
"id": "en-set_back-en-verb-sQnfDIdu",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To cost money."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "花费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "kerül"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stoitʹ",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "стоить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyxoditʹ",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "выходить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "kosta"
}
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 66",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "setback"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1939 December, John D. Hewitt, “Some Notable British Main Lines: II. Salisbury and Exeter, S.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 412:",
"text": "Before the platforms were extended up to the actual junction, branch trains had to set back into a bay.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reverse, go backwards."
],
"id": "en-set_back-en-verb-exj3~NYE",
"links": [
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}
],
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"word": "set back"
}
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"derived": [
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"word": "setback"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "sets back",
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},
{
"form": "setting back",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "set back",
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{
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},
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: hold back"
},
{
"text": "I expect it will set us back by a day or so, but I think a side trip will be worthwhile.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Having the mindset that you \"can't\" reach your goals is only going to set you back.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 51:",
"text": "“Well,” I answered, at first with uncertainty, then with inspiration, “he would do splendidly to lead your cotillon, if you think of having one.” ¶ “So you do not dance, Mr. Crocker?” ¶ I was somewhat set back by her perspicuity.",
"type": "quote"
}
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],
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"(transitive) To delay or obstruct."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
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"To remove from or allow distance."
],
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"(transitive) To remove from or allow distance."
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"(transitive) To install or position behind a boundary or surface, or in a recess."
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"text": "How much do you suppose that fancy dress set her back?",
"type": "example"
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"To cost money."
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"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To cost money."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939 December, John D. Hewitt, “Some Notable British Main Lines: II. Salisbury and Exeter, S.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 412:",
"text": "Before the platforms were extended up to the actual junction, branch trains had to set back into a bay.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reverse, go backwards."
],
"links": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "En-au-set back.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-set_back.ogg"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "retarder"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "cuir chun deiridh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaderživatʹ",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "задерживать"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "fördröja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "delay",
"word": "försena"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otstavljatʹ",
"sense": "remove from",
"word": "отставлять"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "花费"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "kerül"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stoitʹ",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "стоить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyxoditʹ",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "выходить"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cost",
"word": "kosta"
}
],
"word": "set back"
}
Download raw JSONL data for set back meaning in English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.