"semantic loan" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "semantic loans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "semantic loan (plural semantic loans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A process of borrowing semantic meaning from another language, where the complete word in the borrowing language already exists; the change is that its meaning is extended to include another meaning its existing translation has in the lending language."
      ],
      "id": "en-semantic_loan-en-noun-nWFZ4L7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A process of borrowing semantic meaning from another language, where the complete word in the borrowing language already exists; the change is that its meaning is extended to include another meaning its existing translation has in the lending language."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "loan meaning"
        },
        {
          "word": "calque"
        },
        {
          "word": "loan translation"
        },
        {
          "word": "loanword"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "semantic calque"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "iqtirāḍ maʕnawiyy",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِقْتِرَاض مَعْنَوِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "betydningslån"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "betekenisontlening"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "merkityslaina"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bedeutungsentlehnung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "simasiologikó dáneio",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σημασιολογικό δάνειο"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalka znaczeniowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "semantíčeskaja kálʹka",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "семанти́ческая ка́лька"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "semantic loan"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "semantic loans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "semantic loan (plural semantic loans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "loan meaning"
    },
    {
      "word": "calque"
    },
    {
      "word": "loan translation"
    },
    {
      "word": "loanword"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A process of borrowing semantic meaning from another language, where the complete word in the borrowing language already exists; the change is that its meaning is extended to include another meaning its existing translation has in the lending language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A process of borrowing semantic meaning from another language, where the complete word in the borrowing language already exists; the change is that its meaning is extended to include another meaning its existing translation has in the lending language."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "semantic calque"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iqtirāḍ maʕnawiyy",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِقْتِرَاض مَعْنَوِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "betydningslån"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "betekenisontlening"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "merkityslaina"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bedeutungsentlehnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "simasiologikó dáneio",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σημασιολογικό δάνειο"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalka znaczeniowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "semantíčeskaja kálʹka",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "семанти́ческая ка́лька"
    }
  ],
  "word": "semantic loan"
}