See self- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "zelf-",
"t": "self-"
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{
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"2": "sülvst-",
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "sjálf-",
"t": "self-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”)",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"word": "self-adjointness"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"word": "self-centeredness"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
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"_dis1": "77 23",
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{
"_dis1": "77 23",
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"_dis1": "77 23",
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{
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"id": "en-self--en-prefix-mhMKSypI",
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[
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
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{
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"word": "自相"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"word": "自"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
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"roman": "tvit-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "თვით-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "თავ-"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afto-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "αυτο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
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"word": "αυτό-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atzmí",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "עצמי"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "ön-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "swa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "féin-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "じこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiko",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自己"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "じ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ji",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "savi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "swa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "kiriaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "samo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samo-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "само-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sebe-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "себе-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avto-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "авто-"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "fèin-"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "en-self--en-prefix-U-D~NIyb",
"links": [
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"automatic",
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],
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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],
"word": "self-"
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{
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"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Maori translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "self-adjointness"
},
{
"word": "self-centeredness"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "self-fulfilling prophecy"
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{
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{
"word": "self-injures"
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{
"word": "self-injuring"
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{
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English self-, silf-, seolf-, from Old English self-, sylf-, seolf-, from Proto-Germanic *selba-, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”). Cognate with Dutch zelf- (“self-”), German Low German sülvst- (“self-”), German selbst- (“self-”), Swedish själv- (“self-”), Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”). More at self.",
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"word": "үҙ-"
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
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"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "zìxiāng",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自相"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìjǐ",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自己"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zì",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "sebe-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "své-"
},
{
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"word": "itse-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
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"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvit-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "თვით-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tav-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "თავ-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "selbst-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afto-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "αυτο-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftó-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "αυτό-"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atzmí",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "עצמי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "ön-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "swa-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "féin-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"alt": "じこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiko",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自己"
},
{
"alt": "じ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ji",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "自"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "savi-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "swa-"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "kiriaro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "samo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samo-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "само-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sebe-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "себе-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avto-",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "авто-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "fèin-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of, by, in or with oneself or itself",
"word": "auto-"
}
],
"word": "self-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for self- meaning in English (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "self-/English/prefix: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prefixes\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"self-adjointness\"}, {\"word\": \"self-centeredness\"}, {\"word\": \"self-confidently\"}, {\"word\": \"self-consciously\"}, {\"word\": \"self-drilling screw\"}, {\"word\": \"self-finished\"}, {\"word\": \"self-finishing\"}, {\"word\": \"self-fulfilling prophecy\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injured\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injures\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injuring\"}, {\"word\": \"self-raising flour\"}, {\"word\": \"self-referential meaning\"}, {\"word\": \"self-tapping screw\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English self-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English self-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*selba-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *selba-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*selbaz\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"self\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"zelf-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch zelf- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"sülvst-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German sülvst- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"selbst-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"German selbst- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"själv-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish själv- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"sjálf-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English self-, silf-, seolf-, from Old English self-, sylf-, seolf-, from Proto-Germanic *selba-, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”). Cognate with Dutch zelf- (“self-”), German Low German sülvst- (“self-”), German selbst- (“self-”), Swedish själv- (“self-”), Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”). More at self.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prefix\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"self-\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"self-\", \"name\": \"en-prefix\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\"], \"links\": [[\"oneself\", \"oneself\"], [\"itself\", \"itself\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"automatic\"], \"links\": [[\"automatic\", \"automatic\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/sɛlf/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-self-.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"ipsi-\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"üź-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"үҙ-\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìxiāng\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自相\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìjǐ\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自己\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zì\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"sebe-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"své-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"itse-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tvit-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"თვით-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tav-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"თავ-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"selbst-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"afto-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"αυτο-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftó-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"αυτό-\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"atzmí\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"עצמי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"ön-\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"swa-\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"féin-\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"alt\": \"じこ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"jiko\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自己\"}, {\"alt\": \"じ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ji\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"savi-\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"swa-\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"kiriaro\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"samo-\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"samo-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"само-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sebe-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"себе-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"avto-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"авто-\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"fèin-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}], \"word\": \"self-\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "self-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "self-/English/prefix: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prefixes\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"self-adjointness\"}, {\"word\": \"self-centeredness\"}, {\"word\": \"self-confidently\"}, {\"word\": \"self-consciously\"}, {\"word\": \"self-drilling screw\"}, {\"word\": \"self-finished\"}, {\"word\": \"self-finishing\"}, {\"word\": \"self-fulfilling prophecy\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injured\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injures\"}, {\"word\": \"self-injuring\"}, {\"word\": \"self-raising flour\"}, {\"word\": \"self-referential meaning\"}, {\"word\": \"self-tapping screw\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English self-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English self-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*selba-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *selba-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*selbaz\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"self\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"zelf-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch zelf- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"sülvst-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German sülvst- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"selbst-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"German selbst- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"själv-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish själv- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"sjálf-\", \"t\": \"self-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English self-, silf-, seolf-, from Old English self-, sylf-, seolf-, from Proto-Germanic *selba-, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (“self”). Cognate with Dutch zelf- (“self-”), German Low German sülvst- (“self-”), German selbst- (“self-”), Swedish själv- (“self-”), Icelandic sjálf- (“self-”). More at self.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prefix\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"self-\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"self-\", \"name\": \"en-prefix\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\"], \"links\": [[\"oneself\", \"oneself\"], [\"itself\", \"itself\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"automatic\"], \"links\": [[\"automatic\", \"automatic\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/sɛlf/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-self-.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-self-.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"ipsi-\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"üź-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"үҙ-\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìxiāng\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自相\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìjǐ\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自己\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zì\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"sebe-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"své-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"itse-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tvit-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"თვით-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tav-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"თავ-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"selbst-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"afto-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"αυτο-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftó-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"αυτό-\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"atzmí\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"עצמי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"ön-\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"swa-\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"féin-\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"alt\": \"じこ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"jiko\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自己\"}, {\"alt\": \"じ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ji\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"自\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"savi-\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"swa-\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"kiriaro\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"samo-\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"samo-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"само-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sebe-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"себе-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"avto-\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"авто-\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"fèin-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"of, by, in or with oneself or itself\", \"word\": \"auto-\"}], \"word\": \"self-\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "self-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.