See scraping in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bowing and scraping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "data scraping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "screen scraping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "web scraping" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "scrapinge" }, "expansion": "Middle English scrapinge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "scrape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English scrapinge, equivalent to scrape + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "scrapings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scraping (plural scrapings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 32 32 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 16 17 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sounds", "orig": "en:Sounds", "parents": [ "Sound", "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Brad Steiger, Real Ghosts, Restless Spirits, and Haunted Places, page 30:", "text": "We explored the basement, wherein she had so often heard heavy footsteps, thuddings, and scrapings.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sound or action of something being scraped." ], "id": "en-scraping-en-noun-0Jl9yXB7", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scrape" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "action of scraping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rāsus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 32 32 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 39 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 39 27 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 46 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 47 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 42 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 43 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 47 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 42 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the scrapings of roads and ditches", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1987, Joan Colebrook, “In the Cubicle”, in A House of Trees: Memoirs of an Australian Girlhood, New York, N.Y.: Farrar Straus Giroux, page 75:", "text": "[…] the tables in the refectory would be laid out with plates of bread and scrapings of butter, with bowls ready for the saltless and slightly burned porridge, with the dark wells of golden syrup that served a universal purpose in early Australian cookery.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something removed by being scraped." ], "id": "en-scraping-en-noun-mZCRd~j~", "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scrape" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stǎrgotina", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стърготина" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "kaape" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raclement" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xýsma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξύσμα" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apóxesma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "απόξεσμα" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apóxysma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "απόξυσμα" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "psêgma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ψῆγμα" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "strigmentum" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "kotakota" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "hākuku" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "peladura" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mondadura" }, { "_dis1": "29 61 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monda" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 32 32 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 31 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 15, Sheera Frenkel, Stuart A. Thompson, “‘Not for Machines to Harvest’: Data Revolts Break Out Against A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "The practice of scraping the internet is longstanding and was largely disclosed by the companies and nonprofit organizations that did it. But it was not well understood or seen as especially problematic by the companies that owned the data.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Automated collection of data, data scraping." ], "id": "en-scraping-en-noun-y9p5akfb", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Automated", "automate" ], [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "data scraping", "data scraping" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Automated collection of data, data scraping." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "scraping" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "scrape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From scrape + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scraping", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 32 32 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "scrape" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of scrape" ], "id": "en-scraping-en-verb-f37HnoXi", "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "word": "scraping" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English verb forms", "English verbal nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Sounds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bowing and scraping" }, { "word": "data scraping" }, { "word": "screen scraping" }, { "word": "web scraping" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "scrapinge" }, "expansion": "Middle English scrapinge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "scrape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English scrapinge, equivalent to scrape + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "scrapings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scraping (plural scrapings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Brad Steiger, Real Ghosts, Restless Spirits, and Haunted Places, page 30:", "text": "We explored the basement, wherein she had so often heard heavy footsteps, thuddings, and scrapings.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sound or action of something being scraped." ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scrape" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the scrapings of roads and ditches", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1987, Joan Colebrook, “In the Cubicle”, in A House of Trees: Memoirs of an Australian Girlhood, New York, N.Y.: Farrar Straus Giroux, page 75:", "text": "[…] the tables in the refectory would be laid out with plates of bread and scrapings of butter, with bowls ready for the saltless and slightly burned porridge, with the dark wells of golden syrup that served a universal purpose in early Australian cookery.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something removed by being scraped." ], "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scrape" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 15, Sheera Frenkel, Stuart A. Thompson, “‘Not for Machines to Harvest’: Data Revolts Break Out Against A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "The practice of scraping the internet is longstanding and was largely disclosed by the companies and nonprofit organizations that did it. But it was not well understood or seen as especially problematic by the companies that owned the data.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Automated collection of data, data scraping." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Automated", "automate" ], [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "data scraping", "data scraping" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Automated collection of data, data scraping." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "action of scraping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rāsus" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stǎrgotina", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стърготина" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "kaape" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raclement" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xýsma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ξύσμα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apóxesma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "απόξεσμα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apóxysma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "απόξυσμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "psêgma", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ψῆγμα" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "strigmentum" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "kotakota" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "word": "hākuku" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "peladura" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mondadura" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material removed when something has been scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monda" } ], "word": "scraping" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English verb forms", "English verbal nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Sounds" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "scrape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From scrape + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "scraping", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "scrape" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of scrape" ], "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "word": "scraping" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.