See scarp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anti-scarp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "counterscarp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fault scarp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "escarp"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
"name": "aphetic form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarp (plural scarps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet."
],
"id": "en-scarp-en-noun-U0m7SFDU",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 7 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skarp",
"sense": "artificial slope",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скарп"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "artificial slope",
"word": "eskarppi"
}
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "9 18 37 36",
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{
"text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
],
"id": "en-scarp-en-noun-hIpvsE0G",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"plateau",
"plateau"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
],
[
"escarpment",
"escarpment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strǎmen sklon",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стръмен склон"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"word": "jyrkänne"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flueh"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"word": "szakadásfal"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scairp"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 84 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
]
},
{
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{
"word": "scarpe"
},
{
"word": "scrape"
}
],
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],
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{
"ref": "1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211:",
"text": "[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38:",
"text": "He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape."
],
"id": "en-scarp-en-noun-u3at~4ux",
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"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"scarpe, scrape",
"scrape#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape."
],
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"alt-of",
"obsolete"
],
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"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"scarp"
],
"word": "scarp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "escarp"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
"name": "aphetic form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarping",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarped",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "scarped",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Earth sciences",
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{
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{
"_dis": "9 19 31 41",
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{
"_dis": "10 21 30 39",
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{
"_dis": "9 19 31 41",
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{
"_dis": "11 17 32 40",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 26 17 38",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "en:Architectural elements",
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"Applied sciences",
"Art",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 22 45",
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Landforms",
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],
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}
],
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{
"text": "to scarp the face of a ditch or a rock",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, (please specify |part=Prologue or Rpilogue, or |canto=I to CXXIX):",
"text": "From scarped cliff and quarried stone",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1867, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “May-Day”, in May-Day and Other Pieces, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 38:",
"text": "For thou, O Spring! canst renovate / All that high God did first create. / […] / Sweep ruins from the scarped mountain, / Cleanse the torrent at the fountain, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
],
"id": "en-scarp-en-verb-lbLIUUFf",
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"earth science",
"earth science"
],
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"geography",
"geography"
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"cut",
"cut"
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[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
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]
],
"qualifier": "earth science",
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"(earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːp/",
"tags": [
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},
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{
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},
{
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],
"word": "scarp"
}
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-scarp"
},
{
"word": "counterscarp"
},
{
"word": "fault scarp"
}
],
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],
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"form": "scarps",
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{
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"The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet."
],
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[
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"text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
],
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],
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],
"topics": [
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]
},
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{
"ref": "1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211:",
"text": "[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38:",
"text": "He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape."
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],
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],
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],
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"ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
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],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skarp",
"sense": "artificial slope",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скарп"
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"sense": "artificial slope",
"word": "eskarppi"
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strǎmen sklon",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стръмен склон"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"word": "jyrkänne"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flueh"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"word": "szakadásfal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scairp"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
],
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"scarp"
],
"word": "scarp"
}
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"expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
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],
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},
{
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},
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"text": "From scarped cliff and quarried stone",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1867, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “May-Day”, in May-Day and Other Pieces, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 38:",
"text": "For thou, O Spring! canst renovate / All that high God did first create. / […] / Sweep ruins from the scarped mountain, / Cleanse the torrent at the fountain, […]",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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}
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
}
],
"word": "scarp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scarp meaning in English (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "scarp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English aphetic forms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"en:Architectural elements\", \"en:Landforms\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-scarp\"}, {\"word\": \"counterscarp\"}, {\"word\": \"fault scarp\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"escarp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aphetic form of escarp\", \"name\": \"aphetic form\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of sharp\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"scarps\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"scarp (plural scarps)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.\"], \"links\": [[\"fort\", \"fort\"], [\"parapet\", \"parapet\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Geology\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"links\": [[\"geology\", \"geology\"], [\"plateau\", \"plateau\"], [\"ridge\", \"ridge\"], [\"erosion\", \"erosion\"], [\"escarpment\", \"escarpment\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"geology\", \"natural-sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"scarpe\"}, {\"word\": \"scrape\"}], \"categories\": [\"English obsolete forms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Heraldry\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211:\", \"text\": \"[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38:\", \"text\": \"He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"scarpe, scrape\", \"scrape#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/skɑːp/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/skɑɹp/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)p\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skarp\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"скарп\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"word\": \"eskarppi\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"strǎmen sklon\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"стръмен склон\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"jyrkänne\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Flueh\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"szakadásfal\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scairp\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"skarpa\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"scarp\"], \"word\": \"scarp\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "scarp",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "scarp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English aphetic forms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"en:Architectural elements\", \"en:Landforms\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-scarp\"}, {\"word\": \"counterscarp\"}, {\"word\": \"fault scarp\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"escarp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aphetic form of escarp\", \"name\": \"aphetic form\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of sharp\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"scarps\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"scarp (plural scarps)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.\"], \"links\": [[\"fort\", \"fort\"], [\"parapet\", \"parapet\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Geology\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"links\": [[\"geology\", \"geology\"], [\"plateau\", \"plateau\"], [\"ridge\", \"ridge\"], [\"erosion\", \"erosion\"], [\"escarpment\", \"escarpment\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"geology\", \"natural-sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"scarpe\"}, {\"word\": \"scrape\"}], \"categories\": [\"English obsolete forms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Heraldry\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211:\", \"text\": \"[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38:\", \"text\": \"He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"scarpe, scrape\", \"scrape#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/skɑːp/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/skɑɹp/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)p\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skarp\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"скарп\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"word\": \"eskarppi\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"strǎmen sklon\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"стръмен склон\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"jyrkänne\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Flueh\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"szakadásfal\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scairp\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"skarpa\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"scarp\"], \"word\": \"scarp\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "scarp",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "scarp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English aphetic forms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"en:Architectural elements\", \"en:Landforms\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-scarp\"}, {\"word\": \"counterscarp\"}, {\"word\": \"fault scarp\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"escarp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aphetic form of escarp\", \"name\": \"aphetic form\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of sharp\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"scarps\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"scarp (plural scarps)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.\"], \"links\": [[\"fort\", \"fort\"], [\"parapet\", \"parapet\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Geology\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"links\": [[\"geology\", \"geology\"], [\"plateau\", \"plateau\"], [\"ridge\", \"ridge\"], [\"erosion\", \"erosion\"], [\"escarpment\", \"escarpment\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"geology\", \"natural-sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"scarpe\"}, {\"word\": \"scrape\"}], \"categories\": [\"English obsolete forms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Heraldry\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211:\", \"text\": \"[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38:\", \"text\": \"He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"scarpe, scrape\", \"scrape#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape.\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/skɑːp/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/skɑɹp/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)p\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skarp\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"скарп\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"artificial slope\", \"word\": \"eskarppi\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"strǎmen sklon\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"стръмен склон\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"jyrkänne\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Flueh\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"word\": \"szakadásfal\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scairp\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cliff caused by erosion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"skarpa\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"scarp\"], \"word\": \"scarp\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "scarp",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "scarp/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English aphetic forms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"en:Architectural elements\", \"en:Landforms\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"escarp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aphetic form of escarp\", \"name\": \"aphetic form\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of sharp\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"scarps\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarping\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarped\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarped\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"scarp (third-person singular simple present scarps, present participle scarping, simple past and past participle scarped)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Earth sciences\", \"en:Geography\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to scarp the face of a ditch or a rock\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, (please specify |part=Prologue or Rpilogue, or |canto=I to CXXIX):\", \"text\": \"From scarped cliff and quarried stone\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1867, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “May-Day”, in May-Day and Other Pieces, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 38:\", \"text\": \"For thou, O Spring! canst renovate / All that high God did first create. / […] / Sweep ruins from the scarped mountain, / Cleanse the torrent at the fountain, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment\"], \"links\": [[\"earth science\", \"earth science\"], [\"geography\", \"geography\"], [\"cut\", \"cut\"], [\"scrape\", \"scrape\"], [\"erode\", \"erode\"]], \"qualifier\": \"earth science\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"natural-sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/skɑːp/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/skɑɹp/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)p\"}], \"word\": \"scarp\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scarp",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "scarp/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English aphetic forms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"en:Architectural elements\", \"en:Landforms\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"escarp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aphetic form of escarp\", \"name\": \"aphetic form\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of sharp\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"scarps\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarping\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarped\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"scarped\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"scarp (third-person singular simple present scarps, present participle scarping, simple past and past participle scarped)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Earth sciences\", \"en:Geography\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to scarp the face of a ditch or a rock\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, (please specify |part=Prologue or Rpilogue, or |canto=I to CXXIX):\", \"text\": \"From scarped cliff and quarried stone\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1867, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “May-Day”, in May-Day and Other Pieces, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 38:\", \"text\": \"For thou, O Spring! canst renovate / All that high God did first create. / […] / Sweep ruins from the scarped mountain, / Cleanse the torrent at the fountain, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment\"], \"links\": [[\"earth science\", \"earth science\"], [\"geography\", \"geography\"], [\"cut\", \"cut\"], [\"scrape\", \"scrape\"], [\"erode\", \"erode\"]], \"qualifier\": \"earth science\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"natural-sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/skɑːp/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/skɑɹp/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)p\"}], \"word\": \"scarp\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scarp",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.