"scarp" meaning in All languages combined

See scarp on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /skɑːp/ [Received-Pronunciation], /skɑɹp/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav [Southern-England] Forms: scarps [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)p Etymology: Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp. Etymology templates: {{aphetic form|en|escarp}} Aphetic form of escarp, {{doublet|en|sharp}} Doublet of sharp Head templates: {{en-noun}} scarp (plural scarps)
  1. The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet. Categories (topical): Architectural elements Translations (artificial slope): скарп (skarp) [masculine] (Bulgarian), eskarppi (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-scarp-en-noun-U0m7SFDU Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 23 28 17 32 Disambiguation of 'artificial slope': 87 7 6
  2. (geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment. Categories (topical): Geology, Architectural elements Translations (cliff caused by erosion): стръмен склон (strǎmen sklon) [masculine] (Bulgarian), jyrkänne (Finnish), Flueh [Alemannic-German, feminine] (German), szakadásfal (Hungarian), scairp [feminine] (Irish), skarpa [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-scarp-en-noun-hIpvsE0G Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 23 28 17 32 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'cliff caused by erosion': 7 85 8
  3. (heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: scarpe, scrape Categories (topical): Heraldry, Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-scarp-en-noun-DQBVpHLr Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 23 28 17 32 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: anti-scarp, counterscarp, fault scarp

Verb [English]

IPA: /skɑːp/ [Received-Pronunciation], /skɑɹp/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav [Southern-England] Forms: scarps [present, singular, third-person], scarping [participle, present], scarped [participle, past], scarped [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)p Etymology: Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp. Etymology templates: {{aphetic form|en|escarp}} Aphetic form of escarp, {{doublet|en|sharp}} Doublet of sharp Head templates: {{en-verb}} scarp (third-person singular simple present scarps, present participle scarping, simple past and past participle scarped)
  1. (earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Earth sciences, Geography, Architectural elements Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-scarp-en-verb-lbLIUUFf Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 23 28 17 32 Disambiguation of Landforms: 12 26 24 39 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 21 33 42 Topics: geography, natural-sciences

Noun [Romanian]

Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|scarpi}} scarp m (plural scarpi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=scarpilor|gpi=scarpi|gsd=scarpului|gsi=scarp|n=|npd=scarpii|npi=scarpi|nsd=scarpul|nsi=scarp|vp=scarpilor|vs=scarpule|vs2=}} Forms: scarpi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scarp [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un scarp [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], scarpul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], scarpi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște scarpi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], scarpii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], scarp [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui scarp [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], scarpului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], scarpi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor scarpi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], scarpilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], scarpule [singular, vocative], scarpilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Obsolete form of scarpă. Tags: alt-of, masculine, obsolete Alternative form of: scarpă
    Sense id: en-scarp-ro-noun-1rrnboGv Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scarp meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anti-scarp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "counterscarp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fault scarp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scarp (plural scarps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet."
      ],
      "id": "en-scarp-en-noun-U0m7SFDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skarp",
          "sense": "artificial slope",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скарп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "artificial slope",
          "word": "eskarppi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
      ],
      "id": "en-scarp-en-noun-hIpvsE0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ],
        [
          "escarpment",
          "escarpment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "strǎmen sklon",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стръмен склон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "word": "jyrkänne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Flueh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "word": "szakadásfal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scairp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skarpa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarpe"
        },
        {
          "word": "scrape"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "en:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211",
          "text": "[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38",
          "text": "He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape"
      ],
      "id": "en-scarp-en-noun-DQBVpHLr",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "scarpe, scrape",
          "scrape#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "scarp"
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scarp (third-person singular simple present scarps, present participle scarping, simple past and past participle scarped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Earth sciences",
          "orig": "en:Earth sciences",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "en:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 33 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 24 39",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "en:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to scarp the face of a ditch or a rock",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
      ],
      "id": "en-scarp-en-verb-lbLIUUFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth science",
          "earth science"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "erode",
          "erode"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "earth science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scarpi"
      },
      "expansion": "scarp m (plural scarpi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scarpilor",
        "gpi": "scarpi",
        "gsd": "scarpului",
        "gsi": "scarp",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scarpii",
        "npi": "scarpi",
        "nsd": "scarpul",
        "nsi": "scarp",
        "vp": "scarpilor",
        "vs": "scarpule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarpă"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of scarpă."
      ],
      "id": "en-scarp-ro-noun-1rrnboGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarpă",
          "scarpă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English aphetic forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable",
    "en:Architectural elements",
    "en:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anti-scarp"
    },
    {
      "word": "counterscarp"
    },
    {
      "word": "fault scarp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scarp (plural scarps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nSweating under the sun, we scale the barren eastern scarp of the Great Rift Valley (Area B), edging carefully around controversial, razor-wired Israeli settlements (Area C).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ],
        [
          "escarpment",
          "escarpment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarpe"
        },
        {
          "word": "scrape"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Heraldry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1673, Matthew Carter, Honor Redivivus: Or, The Analysis of Honor and Armory, page 211",
          "text": "[...] as in the seventh, which is Argent a Scarp Azure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1724, John Guillim, A Display of Heraldry, page 38",
          "text": "He beareth Argent, a Scarp, Azure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "scarpe, scrape",
          "scrape#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) Obsolete spelling of scarpe, scrape"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skarp",
      "sense": "artificial slope",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скарп"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "artificial slope",
      "word": "eskarppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strǎmen sklon",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стръмен склон"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "word": "jyrkänne"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Flueh"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "word": "szakadásfal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scairp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "cliff caused by erosion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skarpa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "scarp"
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English aphetic forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable",
    "en:Architectural elements",
    "en:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of escarp",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sharp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of escarp. Doublet of sharp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scarp (third-person singular simple present scarps, present participle scarping, simple past and past participle scarped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Earth sciences",
        "en:Geography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to scarp the face of a ditch or a rock",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth science",
          "earth science"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "erode",
          "erode"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "earth science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(earth science, geography, transitive) to cut, scrape, erode, or otherwise make into a scarp or escarpment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑɹp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scarp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scarp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scarp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scarpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scarpi"
      },
      "expansion": "scarp m (plural scarpi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scarpilor",
        "gpi": "scarpi",
        "gsd": "scarpului",
        "gsi": "scarp",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scarpii",
        "npi": "scarpi",
        "nsd": "scarpul",
        "nsi": "scarp",
        "vp": "scarpilor",
        "vs": "scarpule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarpă"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of scarpă."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarpă",
          "scarpă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.