See rickets in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for rickets meaning in English (14.5kB)
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"etymology_text": "Unknown. Originally a local name for the disease in Dorset and Somerset, England. Occasionally postulated to be derived from a Dorsetian dialectal term *rucket (“to breathe with difficulty, wheeze”), but the semantic connection is tenuous. See rachitis, but the medical name was chosen purposefully by English physician Daniel Whistler from phonetic similarity to rickets.",
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"glosses": [
"A disorder of infancy and early childhood caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft bones."
],
"id": "en-rickets-en-noun-juXW2~l9",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
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[
"disorder",
"disorder"
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[
"infancy",
"infancy"
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[
"childhood",
"childhood"
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[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
],
[
"vitamin D",
"vitamin D"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disorder of infancy and early childhood caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft bones."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ricketiness"
},
{
"word": "rickety"
},
{
"word": "osteomalacia"
},
{
"word": "rachitic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rachitis"
},
{
"word": "rhachitis"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kusāḥ",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُسَاح"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lec’h"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rahit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахит"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.rui:pyau.na",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "အရိုးပျော့နာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝僂病"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōulóubìng",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝偻病"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "křivice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engelsk syge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rachitis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Engelse ziekte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakito"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakitismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "riisitauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rachitisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enganido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tangaraño"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "rakiṭi",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "რაქიტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rachitis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Rhachitis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "englische Krankheit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rachítida",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ραχίτιδα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "suktān",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "સુકતાન"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rakékhet",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רַכֶּכֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sūkhā rog",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "सूखा रोग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "angolkór"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rachitismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "くる病"
},
{
"alt": "くるびょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurubyō",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝僂病"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kuṭilavāta",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ಕುಟಿಲವಾತ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "raxit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "рахит"
},
{
"alt": "佝僂病",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gurubyeong",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "구루병"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "itiy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "итий"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rahitis",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахитис"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "malemy taolana"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çhenney"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "mate kōiwi takarepa"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk syke"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk sjuke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk sjuke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engelsk sykje"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "rikeṭô",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ରିକେଟ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kırba",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "قربه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krzywica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rahitism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raxít",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахи́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakit"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engelska sjukan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "eṉpurukki nōy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "என்புருக்கி நோய்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rôok-grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "โรคกระดูกอ่อน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rôok-grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn-nai-dèk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "โรคกระดูกอ่อนในเด็ก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "raşitizm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ragit"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "englishe krenk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ענגלישע קרענק"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rakhit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראַכיט"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪkɪts/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daniel Whistler",
"Dorset",
"Somerset",
"rickets"
],
"word": "rickets"
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ricket"
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"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of ricket"
],
"id": "en-rickets-en-verb-HtGQj~CZ",
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],
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"word": "rickets"
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ricketiness"
},
{
"word": "rickety"
},
{
"word": "osteomalacia"
},
{
"word": "rachitic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"A disorder of infancy and early childhood caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft bones."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"infancy",
"infancy"
],
[
"childhood",
"childhood"
],
[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
],
[
"vitamin D",
"vitamin D"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disorder of infancy and early childhood caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft bones."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪkɪts/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rachitis"
},
{
"word": "rhachitis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kusāḥ",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُسَاح"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lec’h"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rahit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахит"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.rui:pyau.na",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "အရိုးပျော့နာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝僂病"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōulóubìng",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝偻病"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "křivice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engelsk syge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rachitis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Engelse ziekte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakito"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakitismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "riisitauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rachitisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enganido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tangaraño"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "rakiṭi",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "რაქიტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rachitis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Rhachitis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "englische Krankheit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rachítida",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ραχίτιδα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "suktān",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "સુકતાન"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rakékhet",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רַכֶּכֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sūkhā rog",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "सूखा रोग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "angolkór"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rachitismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "くる病"
},
{
"alt": "くるびょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurubyō",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "佝僂病"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kuṭilavāta",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ಕುಟಿಲವಾತ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "raxit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "рахит"
},
{
"alt": "佝僂病",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gurubyeong",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "구루병"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "itiy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "итий"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rahitis",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахитис"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "malemy taolana"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çhenney"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "mate kōiwi takarepa"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk syke"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk sjuke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakitt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "engelsk sjuke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engelsk sykje"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "rikeṭô",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ରିକେଟ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kırba",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "قربه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krzywica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rahitism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raxít",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рахи́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raquitismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakit"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engelska sjukan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "rakitis"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "eṉpurukki nōy",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "என்புருக்கி நோய்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rôok-grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "โรคกระดูกอ่อน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rôok-grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn-nai-dèk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "โรคกระดูกอ่อนในเด็ก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "raşitizm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"word": "ragit"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "englishe krenk",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ענגלישע קרענק"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rakhit",
"sense": "disorder of infancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראַכיט"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daniel Whistler",
"Dorset",
"Somerset",
"rickets"
],
"word": "rickets"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rickets",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ricket"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of ricket"
],
"links": [
[
"ricket",
"ricket#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rickets"
],
"word": "rickets"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.