See respiration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for respiration meaning in English (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abdominal respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agonal respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "artificial respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ataxic respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Biot's respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cellular respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster respiration"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "respiracioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English respiracioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English respiracioun, borrowed from Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "respiration (countable and uncountable, plural respirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"res‧pi‧ra‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "respire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "circulatory system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pulmonary circulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 2",
"text": "In the dead state all is apparently without motion. No agent within indicates design, intelligence, or foresight: there is no respiration; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-E4tnqEpF",
"links": [
[
"inhaling",
"inhaling"
],
[
"exhaling",
"exhaling"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 76",
"text": "Gowan snored, each respiration choking to a huddle fall, as though he would never breathe again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of breathing; a breath."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-VPSNy86N",
"links": [
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfäsa",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፈሳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mätänfäs",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "መተንፈስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfaš",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፋሽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uxah-nixah",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "উশাহ-নিশাহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tənəffüs"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dišane",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дишане"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiració"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dýchání"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirace"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ademhaling"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "spirado"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hengitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "Atmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzetvétel"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "pernapasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riospráid"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"alt": "こきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokyū",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumswigi",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "숨쉬기"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hanasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elpošana"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvašošana"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "díšenje",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ди́шење"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åndedrett"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiração"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxánije",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respiración"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "andning"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "paghinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śvāsakriya",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "శ్వాసక్రియ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "solunum"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "natemam"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tenefus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 76 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pulmonology",
"orig": "en:Pulmonology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-Dm6GJZb5",
"links": [
[
"lungs",
"lungs"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎh",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дъх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veratmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zdiv",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здив"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "palahingahan"
}
]
},
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"_dis": "8 9 24 59",
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"_dis": "11 12 23 54",
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],
"glosses": [
"The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-MAkuwG0N",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"carbon dioxide",
"carbon dioxide"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-respiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "soluhengitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "tukupūngao"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cellandning"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "solunum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"respiration",
"respiration (physiology)"
],
"word": "respiration"
}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "abdominal respiration"
},
{
"word": "agonal respiration"
},
{
"word": "artificial respiration"
},
{
"word": "ataxic respiration"
},
{
"word": "Biot's respiration"
},
{
"word": "cellular respiration"
},
{
"word": "cluster respiration"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "respiracioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English respiracioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English respiracioun, borrowed from Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "respiration (countable and uncountable, plural respirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"res‧pi‧ra‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "respire"
},
{
"word": "circulatory system"
},
{
"word": "pulmonary circulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 2",
"text": "In the dead state all is apparently without motion. No agent within indicates design, intelligence, or foresight: there is no respiration; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath."
],
"links": [
[
"inhaling",
"inhaling"
],
[
"exhaling",
"exhaling"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 76",
"text": "Gowan snored, each respiration choking to a huddle fall, as though he would never breathe again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of breathing; a breath."
],
"links": [
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment."
],
"links": [
[
"lungs",
"lungs"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide."
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"carbon dioxide",
"carbon dioxide"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-respiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfäsa",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፈሳ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mätänfäs",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "መተንፈስ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfaš",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፋሽ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uxah-nixah",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "উশাহ-নিশাহ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tənəffüs"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dišane",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дишане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiració"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dýchání"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ademhaling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "spirado"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hengitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "Atmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzetvétel"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "pernapasan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riospráid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirazione"
},
{
"alt": "こきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokyū",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumswigi",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "숨쉬기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hanasa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elpošana"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvašošana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "díšenje",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ди́шење"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åndedrett"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiração"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxánije",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respiración"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "andning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "paghinga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śvāsakriya",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "శ్వాసక్రియ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "solunum"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "natemam"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tenefus"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎh",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дъх"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veratmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zdiv",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здив"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "soluhengitys"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "tukupūngao"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cellandning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "solunum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"respiration",
"respiration (physiology)"
],
"word": "respiration"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.