See respiration on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for respiration meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abdominal respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agonal respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "artificial respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ataxic respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Biot's respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cellular respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster respiration"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "respiracioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English respiracioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English respiracioun, borrowed from Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "respiration (countable and uncountable, plural respirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"res‧pi‧ra‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "respire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "circulatory system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pulmonary circulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 2",
"text": "In the dead state all is apparently without motion. No agent within indicates design, intelligence, or foresight: there is no respiration; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-E4tnqEpF",
"links": [
[
"inhaling",
"inhaling"
],
[
"exhaling",
"exhaling"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 76",
"text": "Gowan snored, each respiration choking to a huddle fall, as though he would never breathe again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of breathing; a breath."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-VPSNy86N",
"links": [
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfäsa",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፈሳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mätänfäs",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "መተንፈስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfaš",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፋሽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uxah-nixah",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "উশাহ-নিশাহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tənəffüs"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dišane",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дишане"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiració"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dýchání"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirace"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ademhaling"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "spirado"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hengitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "Atmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzetvétel"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "pernapasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riospráid"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"alt": "こきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokyū",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumswigi",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "숨쉬기"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hanasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elpošana"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvašošana"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "díšenje",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ди́шење"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åndedrett"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiração"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxánije",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respiración"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "andning"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "paghinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śvāsakriya",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "శ్వాసక్రియ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "solunum"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "natemam"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 57 3 3",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tenefus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 57 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pulmonology",
"orig": "en:Pulmonology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-Dm6GJZb5",
"links": [
[
"lungs",
"lungs"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎh",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дъх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veratmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zdiv",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здив"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 63 13",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "palahingahan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 34 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide."
],
"id": "en-respiration-en-noun-MAkuwG0N",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"carbon dioxide",
"carbon dioxide"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-respiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "soluhengitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "tukupūngao"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cellandning"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 24 34",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "solunum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"respiration",
"respiration (physiology)"
],
"word": "respiration"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respirātiōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin respirātiōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respirātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin respirātiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin respirātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "respiration f (plural respirations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "respiration artificielle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"id": "en-respiration-fr-noun-6Pd6tYio",
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "respirer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛs.pi.ʁa.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-respiration.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Fr-respiration.ogg/Fr-respiration.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Fr-respiration.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "respiration"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
"en:Pulmonology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abdominal respiration"
},
{
"word": "agonal respiration"
},
{
"word": "artificial respiration"
},
{
"word": "ataxic respiration"
},
{
"word": "Biot's respiration"
},
{
"word": "cellular respiration"
},
{
"word": "cluster respiration"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "respiracioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English respiracioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English respiracioun, borrowed from Latin respīrātiō, respīrātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "respiration (countable and uncountable, plural respirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"res‧pi‧ra‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "respire"
},
{
"word": "circulatory system"
},
{
"word": "pulmonary circulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, John Barclay, chapter I, in An Inquiry Into the Opinions, Ancient and Modern, Concerning Life and Organization, Edinburgh, London: Bell & Bradfute; Waugh & Innes; G. & W. B. Whittaker, section I, page 2",
"text": "In the dead state all is apparently without motion. No agent within indicates design, intelligence, or foresight: there is no respiration; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath."
],
"links": [
[
"inhaling",
"inhaling"
],
[
"exhaling",
"exhaling"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 76",
"text": "Gowan snored, each respiration choking to a huddle fall, as though he would never breathe again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of breathing; a breath."
],
"links": [
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment."
],
"links": [
[
"lungs",
"lungs"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide."
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"carbon dioxide",
"carbon dioxide"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-respiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-respiration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfäsa",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፈሳ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mätänfäs",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "መተንፈስ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tənfaš",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ትንፋሽ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uxah-nixah",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "উশাহ-নিশাহ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tənəffüs"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dišane",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дишане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiració"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dýchání"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "ademhaling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "spirado"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hengitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "Atmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "lélegzetvétel"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "pernapasan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riospráid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respirazione"
},
{
"alt": "こきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokyū",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "呼吸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumswigi",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "숨쉬기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "hanasa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elpošana"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvašošana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "díšenje",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ди́шење"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åndedrett"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "respiração"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxánije",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "respiración"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "andning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "respiration"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "paghinga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "śvāsakriya",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "శ్వాసక్రియ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "solunum"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "natemam"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "breathing",
"word": "tenefus"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎh",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дъх"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veratmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapnoḯ",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναπνοή"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zdiv",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здив"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "exchange of gases",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hūxī zuòyòng",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "呼吸作用"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "soluhengitys"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "légzés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "respirasi"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "henase"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "tukupūngao"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cellandning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "palahingahan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process of biological energy extraction",
"word": "solunum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"respiration",
"respiration (physiology)"
],
"word": "respiration"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "respiration artificielle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respirātiōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin respirātiōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "respiratio",
"4": "respirātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin respirātiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin respirātiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "respirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "respiration f (plural respirations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "respirer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"respiration"
],
"links": [
[
"respiration",
"respiration#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛs.pi.ʁa.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-respiration.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Fr-respiration.ogg/Fr-respiration.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Fr-respiration.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "respiration"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.