See relative clause in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for relative clause meaning in English (5.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "relative clauses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "relative clause (plural relative clauses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "defining relative clause"
},
{
"word": "non-defining relative clause"
},
{
"word": "restrictive relative clause"
},
{
"word": "non-restrictive relative clause"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subordinate clause that modifies or gives further information about a noun or sometimes whole statement; in English, may be introduced by a relative pronoun (sometimes optional) such as that, which or who."
],
"id": "en-relative_clause-en-noun-UehfHYnF",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subordinate clause",
"subordinate clause"
],
[
"modifies",
"modifies"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"relative pronoun",
"relative pronoun"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A subordinate clause that modifies or gives further information about a noun or sometimes whole statement; in English, may be introduced by a relative pronoun (sometimes optional) such as that, which or who."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "clause"
},
{
"word": "adjectival clause"
},
{
"word": "attributive clause"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "關係字句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānxì zìjù",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "关系字句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "關係從句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānxì cóngjù",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "关系从句"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "relatiivilause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "proposition relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "subordonnée relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Relativsatz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "vonatkozó mellékmondat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "jelzői mellékmondat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tilvísunarsetning"
},
{
"alt": "かんけいしせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankeishi-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "関係詞節"
},
{
"alt": "かんけいせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankei-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "関係節"
},
{
"alt": "れんたいしゅうしょくせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "adnominal clause",
"roman": "rentai-shūshoku-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "連体修飾節"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "todotgol gišüün ögüülber",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тодотгол гишүүн өгүүлбэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tododqal gesigün ögülebüri",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdanie względne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oração subordinada adjetiva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otnosítelʹnoje pridátočnoje predložénije",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "относи́тельное прида́точное предложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oración de relativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cláusula relativa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kú-naa-nú-bprà-yòok",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "คุณานุประโยค"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymal perthynol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"relative clause"
]
}
],
"word": "relative clause"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "defining relative clause"
},
{
"word": "non-defining relative clause"
},
{
"word": "restrictive relative clause"
},
{
"word": "non-restrictive relative clause"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "relative clauses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "relative clause (plural relative clauses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A subordinate clause that modifies or gives further information about a noun or sometimes whole statement; in English, may be introduced by a relative pronoun (sometimes optional) such as that, which or who."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subordinate clause",
"subordinate clause"
],
[
"modifies",
"modifies"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"relative pronoun",
"relative pronoun"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A subordinate clause that modifies or gives further information about a noun or sometimes whole statement; in English, may be introduced by a relative pronoun (sometimes optional) such as that, which or who."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"relative clause"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "clause"
},
{
"word": "adjectival clause"
},
{
"word": "attributive clause"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "關係字句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānxì zìjù",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "关系字句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "關係從句"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānxì cóngjù",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "关系从句"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "relatiivilause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "proposition relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "subordonnée relative f",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Relativsatz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "vonatkozó mellékmondat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "jelzői mellékmondat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tilvísunarsetning"
},
{
"alt": "かんけいしせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankeishi-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "関係詞節"
},
{
"alt": "かんけいせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankei-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "関係節"
},
{
"alt": "れんたいしゅうしょくせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "adnominal clause",
"roman": "rentai-shūshoku-setsu",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "連体修飾節"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "todotgol gišüün ögüülber",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тодотгол гишүүн өгүүлбэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tododqal gesigün ögülebüri",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdanie względne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oração subordinada adjetiva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otnosítelʹnoje pridátočnoje predložénije",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "относи́тельное прида́точное предложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oración de relativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cláusula relativa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kú-naa-nú-bprà-yòok",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"word": "คุณานุประโยค"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of subordinate clause",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cymal perthynol"
}
],
"word": "relative clause"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.