See rebus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rebus meaning in English (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rebus principle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rébus",
"t": "rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark"
},
"expansion": "French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "ablative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēs",
"t": "object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic"
},
"expansion": "rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"t": "goods; wealth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear.\nfurther etymology\nThe following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic:\n* According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time.\n* Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "rebi",
"tags": [
"hypercorrect",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "rebusses",
"3": "rebi",
"pl2qual": "rare",
"pl3qual": "hypercorrect, rare"
},
"expansion": "rebus (plural rebuses or (rare) rebusses or (hypercorrect, rare) rebi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧bus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "visual pun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i",
"text": "I back him at a Rebus or a Charade against the best Rhymer in the Kingdom—has your Ladyship heard the Epigram he wrote last week on Lady Frizzle's Feather catching Fire",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement of pictures, symbols, and/or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle."
],
"id": "en-rebus-en-noun-WNrOBNel",
"links": [
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"pictures",
"picture#Noun"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"words",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"phrases",
"phrase#Noun"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rebus puzzle"
},
{
"word": "dingbat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙebus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "ռեբուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nkarahaneluk",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "նկարահանելուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рэ́бус"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeroglífic"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "畫謎"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàmí",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "画谜"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "kuva-arvoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bilderrätsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eikonógrifos",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εικονόγριφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rebus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רֶבּוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "képrejtvény"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanjimono",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "判じ物"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeroglífico"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 2 28",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: determinative"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound."
],
"id": "en-rebus-en-noun-VjIY2e61",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"pictographic",
"pictographic"
],
[
"sinograph",
"sinograph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 42 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: cant"
},
{
"ref": "2020 March 5, Hilary Mantel, “Salvage: London, Summer 1536”, in The Mirror & the Light, London: 4th Estate, page 122",
"text": "The prior [Will Bolton] used to come out here to hunt in summer and recreate himself, and his rebus—a barrel or tun shot through with a crossbow bolt—is set into the garden walls.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs."
],
"id": "en-rebus-en-noun-l-uQG7gd",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
],
[
"name",
"name#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically, heraldry) An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 1 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs",
"word": "kuvakirjoitus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːbəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹibəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-rebus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē'bəs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Prince Andrew, Duke of York",
"Princess Beatrice",
"Sarah, Duchess of York"
],
"word": "rebus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rébus",
"t": "rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark"
},
"expansion": "French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "ablative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēs",
"t": "object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic"
},
"expansion": "rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"t": "goods; wealth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear.\nfurther etymology\nThe following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic:\n* According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time.\n* Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "rebussed",
"pres_3sg2": "rebusses",
"pres_ptc2": "rebussing"
},
"expansion": "rebus (third-person singular simple present rebuses or rebusses, present participle rebusing or rebussing, simple past and past participle rebused or rebussed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧bus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To represent (a phrase or word) as a rebus."
],
"id": "en-rebus-en-verb-ExbjtYGi",
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase#Noun"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"rebus",
"rebus#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To apply a rebus to (something)."
],
"id": "en-rebus-en-verb-a7J-qT2Q",
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːbəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹibəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-rebus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē'bəs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Prince Andrew, Duke of York",
"Princess Beatrice",
"Sarah, Duchess of York"
],
"word": "rebus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English obsolete terms",
"English rare terms",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəs",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rebus principle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rébus",
"t": "rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark"
},
"expansion": "French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "ablative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēs",
"t": "object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic"
},
"expansion": "rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"t": "goods; wealth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear.\nfurther etymology\nThe following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic:\n* According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time.\n* Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "rebi",
"tags": [
"hypercorrect",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "rebusses",
"3": "rebi",
"pl2qual": "rare",
"pl3qual": "hypercorrect, rare"
},
"expansion": "rebus (plural rebuses or (rare) rebusses or (hypercorrect, rare) rebi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧bus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "visual pun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i",
"text": "I back him at a Rebus or a Charade against the best Rhymer in the Kingdom—has your Ladyship heard the Epigram he wrote last week on Lady Frizzle's Feather catching Fire",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement of pictures, symbols, and/or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle."
],
"links": [
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"pictures",
"picture#Noun"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"words",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"phrases",
"phrase#Noun"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rebus puzzle"
},
{
"word": "dingbat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: determinative"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"pictographic",
"pictographic"
],
[
"sinograph",
"sinograph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: cant"
},
{
"ref": "2020 March 5, Hilary Mantel, “Salvage: London, Summer 1536”, in The Mirror & the Light, London: 4th Estate, page 122",
"text": "The prior [Will Bolton] used to come out here to hunt in summer and recreate himself, and his rebus—a barrel or tun shot through with a crossbow bolt—is set into the garden walls.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
],
[
"name",
"name#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically, heraldry) An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːbəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹibəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-rebus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē'bəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙebus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "ռեբուս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nkarahaneluk",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "նկարահանելուկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рэ́бус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeroglífic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "畫謎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàmí",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "画谜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "kuva-arvoitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rebus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bilderrätsel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eikonógrifos",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εικονόγριφος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rebus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רֶבּוּס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "képrejtvény"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanjimono",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"word": "判じ物"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rébus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeroglífico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rebus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rébus",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs",
"word": "kuvakirjoitus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Prince Andrew, Duke of York",
"Princess Beatrice",
"Sarah, Duchess of York"
],
"word": "rebus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English obsolete terms",
"English rare terms",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəs",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəs/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rébus",
"t": "rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark"
},
"expansion": "French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "ablative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēs",
"t": "object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic"
},
"expansion": "rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"t": "goods; wealth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear.\nfurther etymology\nThe following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic:\n* According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time.\n* Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebussed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "rebussed",
"pres_3sg2": "rebusses",
"pres_ptc2": "rebussing"
},
"expansion": "rebus (third-person singular simple present rebuses or rebusses, present participle rebusing or rebussing, simple past and past participle rebused or rebussed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧bus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To represent (a phrase or word) as a rebus."
],
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase#Noun"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"rebus",
"rebus#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To apply a rebus to (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːbəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹibəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-rebus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-rebus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē'bəs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Prince Andrew, Duke of York",
"Princess Beatrice",
"Sarah, Duchess of York"
],
"word": "rebus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.