See rationalism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Elaboration of theories by use of reason alone without appeal to experience, such as in mathematical systems."
],
"id": "en-rationalism-en-noun-ZwXMeO2l",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rationalism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-rationalism.ogg/En-us-rationalism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-rationalism.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apriorism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intellectualism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaqlāniyya",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَقْلَانِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaqliyya",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَقْلِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "racyjanalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рацыяналі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "理性主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐxìngzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "理性主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "合理主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hélǐzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "合理主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "唯理論"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéilǐlùn",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "唯理论"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "純理論"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chúnlǐlùn",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "纯理论"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rationalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "raciismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "rationalismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rationalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rationalismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthologismós",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθολογισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ratsionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "רַצְיוֹנָלִיזְם"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "skhaltanút",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "שְׂכַלְתָּנוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tarkabuddhivād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "तर्कबुद्धिवाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "buddhivād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "बुद्धिवाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tarkavād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "तर्कवाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "rasionalisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "razionalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionālisms"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "yuktivādaṁ",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "യുക്തിവാദം"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racjonalizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "raționalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "racionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рационали́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalizam"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pakuttaṟiviyam",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "பகுத்தறிவியம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "เหตุผลนิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "racionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раціоналі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 41 1 13",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ratsyonalizm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראַציאָנאַליזם"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rationalism"
],
"word": "rationalism"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sensationalism"
},
{
"word": "irrationalism"
},
{
"word": "traditionalism"
},
{
"word": "mysticism"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Epistemology"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "empiricism"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "critical rationalism"
},
{
"word": "economic rationalism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rational",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "rational + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rational + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rationalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rationalism (countable and uncountable, plural rationalisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rationalist"
},
{
"word": "rationality"
},
{
"word": "empiricism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"The theory that the reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) The theory that the reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"The theory that knowledge may be derived by deductions from a priori concepts (such as axioms, postulates or earlier deductions)."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) The theory that knowledge may be derived by deductions from a priori concepts (such as axioms, postulates or earlier deductions)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, William James, “Lecture 3”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The opinion opposed to mysticism in philosophy is sometimes spoken of as rationalism. Rationalism insists that all our beliefs ought ultimately to find for themselves articulate grounds. Such grounds, for rationalism, must consist of four things: (1) definitely statable abstract principles; (2) definite facts of sensation; (3) definite hypotheses based on such facts; and (4) definite inferences logically drawn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A view that the fundamental method for problem solving is through reason and experience rather than faith, inspiration, revelation, intuition or authority."
],
"links": [
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
],
[
"intuition",
"intuition"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Elaboration of theories by use of reason alone without appeal to experience, such as in mathematical systems."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rationalism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-rationalism.ogg/En-us-rationalism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-rationalism.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apriorism"
},
{
"word": "intellectualism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaqlāniyya",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَقْلَانِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaqliyya",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَقْلِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "racyjanalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рацыяналі́зм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "理性主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐxìngzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "理性主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "合理主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hélǐzhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "合理主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "唯理論"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéilǐlùn",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "唯理论"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "純理論"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chúnlǐlùn",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "纯理论"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rationalisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "raciismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "rationalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rationalisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rationalismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "orthologismós",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορθολογισμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ratsionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "רַצְיוֹנָלִיזְם"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "skhaltanút",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "שְׂכַלְתָּנוּת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tarkabuddhivād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "तर्कबुद्धिवाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "buddhivād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "बुद्धिवाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tarkavād",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "तर्कवाद"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "rasionalisme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "razionalismo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionālisms"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "yuktivādaṁ",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "യുക്തിവാദം"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racjonalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "raționalism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "racionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рационали́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalizam"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pakuttaṟiviyam",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "பகுத்தறிவியம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"word": "เหตุผลนิยม"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "racionalízm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раціоналі́зм"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ratsyonalizm",
"sense": "philosophical theory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראַציאָנאַליזם"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rationalism"
],
"word": "rationalism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rationalism meaning in English (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.