See pummel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Alteration of pommel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pummels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "pummeled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"past_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc2": "pummeling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
},
"expansion": "pummel (third-person singular simple present pummels, present participle (UK) pummelling or (US) pummeling, simple past and past participle (UK) pummelled or (US) pummeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pum‧mel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain pummeled the roof.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boxer pummeled his opponent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 June 3, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Mr. Plow” (season 4, episode 9; originally aired 11/19/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "The best of friends become the worst of enemies when Barney makes a hilarious attack ad where he viciously pummels a cardboard cut-out of Homer before special guest star Linda Ronstadt joins the fun to both continue the attack on the helpless Homer stand-in and croon a slanderously accurate, insanely catchy jingle about how “Mr. Plow is a loser/And I think he is a boozer.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly."
],
"id": "en-pummel-en-verb-TZaXHOc1",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bija neprekǎsnato",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "бия непрекъснато"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "afranselen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "aftroeven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "nuijia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "hakata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "rouer de coups"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "marteler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "einschlagen auf"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "öklöz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "püföl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "dögönyöz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "összever"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "szétver"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "bategar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "kurukuru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "kōmekemeke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "esmurrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "barabanitʹ",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "барабанить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "golpear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "puckla på"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "mörbulta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌməl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌməl"
}
],
"word": "pummel"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Alteration of pommel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pummel (plural pummels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pum‧mel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pommel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pommel"
],
"id": "en-pummel-en-noun-oTHUvBS3",
"links": [
[
"pommel",
"pommel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌməl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌməl"
}
],
"word": "pummel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌməl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌməl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of pommel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pummels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummelled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pummeled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "pummeled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"past_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc2": "pummeling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
},
"expansion": "pummel (third-person singular simple present pummels, present participle (UK) pummelling or (US) pummeling, simple past and past participle (UK) pummelled or (US) pummeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pum‧mel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain pummeled the roof.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boxer pummeled his opponent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 June 3, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Mr. Plow” (season 4, episode 9; originally aired 11/19/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "The best of friends become the worst of enemies when Barney makes a hilarious attack ad where he viciously pummels a cardboard cut-out of Homer before special guest star Linda Ronstadt joins the fun to both continue the attack on the helpless Homer stand-in and croon a slanderously accurate, insanely catchy jingle about how “Mr. Plow is a loser/And I think he is a boozer.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly."
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌməl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌməl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bija neprekǎsnato",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "бия непрекъснато"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "afranselen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "aftroeven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "nuijia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "hakata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "rouer de coups"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "marteler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "einschlagen auf"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "öklöz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "püföl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "dögönyöz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "összever"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "szétver"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "bategar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "kurukuru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "kōmekemeke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "esmurrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "barabanitʹ",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "барабанить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "golpear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "puckla på"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly",
"word": "mörbulta"
}
],
"word": "pummel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌməl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌməl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of pommel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pummel (plural pummels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pum‧mel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pommel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pommel"
],
"links": [
[
"pommel",
"pommel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌməl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pummel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌməl"
}
],
"word": "pummel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pummel meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.