"aftroeven" meaning in Dutch

See aftroeven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑftruvə(n)/ Audio: Nl-aftroeven.ogg
Etymology: From af + troeven. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|af|troeven}} af + troeven Head templates: {{nl-verb}} aftroeven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|troef|troeve|sep=af}} Forms: separable weak [table-tags], aftroeven [infinitive], aftroeven [gerund, neuter], troef af [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], troefde af [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], aftroef [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], troeft af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], troefde af [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], aftroeft [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], troeft af [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], troefde af [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], aftroeft [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], troeft af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], troeft af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], troefde af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], troefde af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], aftroeft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroeft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], troeft af [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], troefde af [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], aftroeft [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], aftroefde [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], troeven af [main-clause, plural, present], troefden af [main-clause, past, plural], aftroeven [plural, present, subordinate-clause], aftroefden [past, plural, subordinate-clause], troeve af [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], troefde af [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], aftroeve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], aftroefde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], troeven af [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], troefden af [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], aftroeven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], aftroefden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], troef af [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], troeft af [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], aftroevend [main-clause, participle, present], afgetroefd [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to score off, to achieve success over Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-aftroeven-nl-verb-R~2Jzvtq Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with af

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aftroeven meaning in Dutch (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "troeven"
      },
      "expansion": "af + troeven",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + troeven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troef af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeven af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefden af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeve af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeven af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefden af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troef af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroevend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgetroefd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aftroeven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧troe‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "troef",
        "2": "troeve",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to score off, to achieve success over"
      ],
      "id": "en-aftroeven-nl-verb-R~2Jzvtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "score off",
          "score off"
        ],
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to score off, to achieve success over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑftruvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aftroeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Nl-aftroeven.ogg/Nl-aftroeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Nl-aftroeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aftroeven"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "troeven"
      },
      "expansion": "af + troeven",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + troeven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troef af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeven af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefden af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeve af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefde af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeven af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troefden af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troef af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troeft af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftroevend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgetroefd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aftroeven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧troe‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "troef",
        "2": "troeve",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch separable verbs",
        "Dutch separable verbs with af",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to score off, to achieve success over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "score off",
          "score off"
        ],
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to score off, to achieve success over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑftruvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aftroeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Nl-aftroeven.ogg/Nl-aftroeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Nl-aftroeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aftroeven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.