See puffin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "Atlantic puffin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "common puffin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fratercula cirrhata", "word": "crested puffin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fratercula corniculata", "word": "horned puffin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "puffin crossing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "puffinet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "puffinry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "puffling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fratercula cirrhata", "word": "tufted puffin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poffin" }, "expansion": "Middle English poffin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puff", "3": "-ing", "id2": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "puff + -ing", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cnx", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Cornish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "poc'han", "3": "", "4": "puffin" }, "expansion": "Breton poc'han (“puffin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poffin, poffoun, puffon, equivalent to puff + -ing, or perhaps ultimately from Middle Cornish (compare Breton poc'han (“puffin”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "puffins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puffin (plural puffins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fraterculine" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 40 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 35 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 36 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms 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Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 19 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 43 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 31 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 44 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 35 22 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 34 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 33 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 44 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 41 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 33 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 35 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The young of the Manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus), especially eaten as food." ], "id": "en-puffin-en-noun-T6z4ILef", "links": [ [ "young", "young#Noun" ], [ "Manx shearwater", "Manx shearwater" ], [ "Puffinus puffinus", "Puffinus puffinus#Translingual" ], [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now obsolete) The young of the Manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus), especially eaten as food." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 40 30 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 48 27 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (diminutive)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 44 32 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 46 20 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 44 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 40 19 3", "kind": 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with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 52 23 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 51 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 64 14 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Auks", "orig": "en:Auks", "parents": [ "Seabirds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 54 19 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 40 23 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Euagarics", "orig": "en:Euagarics", "parents": [ "Mushrooms", "Fungi", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 63 15 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tubenose birds", "orig": "en:Tubenose birds", "parents": [ "Seabirds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894 May, Rudyard Kipling, “The White Seal”, in The Jungle Book, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published June 1894, →OCLC, page 110:", "text": "Naturally the Chickies and the Gooverooskies and the Epatkas—the Burgomaster Gulls and the Kittiwakes and the Puffins, who are always looking for a chance to be rude—took up the cry, and—so Limmershin told me—for nearly five minutes you could not have heard a gun fired on Walrus Islet.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica) or (by extension) any of the other various small seabirds of the genera Fratercula and Lunda that are black and white with a brightly-coloured beak." ], "id": "en-puffin-en-noun-fZe7msIn", "links": [ [ "Atlantic puffin", "Atlantic puffin" ], [ "Fratercula arctica", "Fratercula arctica#Translingual" ], [ "seabird", "seabird" ], [ "genera", "genus" ], [ "Fratercula", "Fratercula#Translingual" ], [ "black and white", "black and white" ], [ "brightly", "brightly" ], [ "coloured", "coloured#Adjective" ], [ "beak", "beak" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Britain", "regional" ], "word": "pope" }, { "word": "sea-parrot" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "túpik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́пік" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tupik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тупик" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kajra", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кайра" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fraret" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鸚" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoi² jing¹", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鹦" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鸚" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎiyīng", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鹦" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nath" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "popa" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papuchalk" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lunde" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "søpapegøje" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papegaaiduiker" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alk" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "fraterkulo" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunni" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macareux" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arao" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lund" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "english": "genera Fratercula", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lundevogel" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Papageitaucher" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Papageientaucher (F. arctica)" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hundlund (F. corniculata)" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gelbschopflund (F. cirrhata)" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "taxonomic": "Cerorhinca monocerata", "word": "Nashornalk" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fratérkoula", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φρατέρκουλα" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "qilanngaq" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunda" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puifín" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuipín" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pulcinella di mare" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "alt": "ツノメドリ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunomedori", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "角目鳥" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pibbin" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "tsídii naʼałkǫ́ʼígíí" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "gode à rouoge bé" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "poffîn" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunde" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maskonur" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papagaio-do-mar" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furtunar" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sfunsella" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túpik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́пик" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "topórik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "топо́рик" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "(tammie) norrie" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buthaid" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peata-ruadh" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tupik" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alka bielobradá" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mníšik" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "njórka" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frailecillo" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunnefågel" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "fratercula" }, { "_dis1": "24 67 10 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pâl" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 40 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 44 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 41 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 38 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 34 51 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pierid butterflies", "orig": "en:Pierid butterflies", "parents": [ "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various African and Asian pierid butterflies of the genus Appias. Some species of this genus are also known as albatrosses." ], "id": "en-puffin-en-noun-H5e6lrGj", "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "African", "African#Adjective" ], [ "Asian", "Asian#Adjective" ], [ "pierid", "pierid" ], [ "butterflies", "butterfly" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "albatross", "albatross" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) Any of various African and Asian pierid butterflies of the genus Appias. Some species of this genus are also known as albatrosses." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A puffball." ], "id": "en-puffin-en-noun-dCFW2f~7", "links": [ [ "puffball", "puffball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A puffball." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfɪn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puffin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌfɪn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "puffin" ], "word": "puffin" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle Cornish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ing (diminutive)", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌfɪn", "Rhymes:English/ʌfɪn/2 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Auks", "en:Baby animals", "en:Euagarics", "en:Pierid butterflies", "en:Tubenose birds" ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "Atlantic puffin" }, { "taxonomic": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "common puffin" }, { "taxonomic": "Fratercula cirrhata", "word": "crested puffin" }, { "taxonomic": "Fratercula corniculata", "word": "horned puffin" }, { "word": "puffin crossing" }, { "word": "puffinet" }, { "word": "puffinry" }, { "word": "puffling" }, { "taxonomic": "Fratercula cirrhata", "word": "tufted puffin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poffin" }, "expansion": "Middle English poffin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puff", "3": "-ing", "id2": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "puff + -ing", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cnx", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Cornish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "poc'han", "3": "", "4": "puffin" }, "expansion": "Breton poc'han (“puffin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poffin, poffoun, puffon, equivalent to puff + -ing, or perhaps ultimately from Middle Cornish (compare Breton poc'han (“puffin”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "puffins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puffin (plural puffins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fraterculine" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The young of the Manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus), especially eaten as food." ], "links": [ [ "young", "young#Noun" ], [ "Manx shearwater", "Manx shearwater" ], [ "Puffinus puffinus", "Puffinus puffinus#Translingual" ], [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now obsolete) The young of the Manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus), especially eaten as food." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894 May, Rudyard Kipling, “The White Seal”, in The Jungle Book, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published June 1894, →OCLC, page 110:", "text": "Naturally the Chickies and the Gooverooskies and the Epatkas—the Burgomaster Gulls and the Kittiwakes and the Puffins, who are always looking for a chance to be rude—took up the cry, and—so Limmershin told me—for nearly five minutes you could not have heard a gun fired on Walrus Islet.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica) or (by extension) any of the other various small seabirds of the genera Fratercula and Lunda that are black and white with a brightly-coloured beak." ], "links": [ [ "Atlantic puffin", "Atlantic puffin" ], [ "Fratercula arctica", "Fratercula arctica#Translingual" ], [ "seabird", "seabird" ], [ "genera", "genus" ], [ "Fratercula", "Fratercula#Translingual" ], [ "black and white", "black and white" ], [ "brightly", "brightly" ], [ "coloured", "coloured#Adjective" ], [ "beak", "beak" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Britain", "regional" ], "word": "pope" }, { "word": "sea-parrot" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various African and Asian pierid butterflies of the genus Appias. Some species of this genus are also known as albatrosses." ], "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "African", "African#Adjective" ], [ "Asian", "Asian#Adjective" ], [ "pierid", "pierid" ], [ "butterflies", "butterfly" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "albatross", "albatross" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology) Any of various African and Asian pierid butterflies of the genus Appias. Some species of this genus are also known as albatrosses." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A puffball." ], "links": [ [ "puffball", "puffball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A puffball." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfɪn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puffin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puffin.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌfɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "túpik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́пік" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tupik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тупик" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kajra", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кайра" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fraret" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鸚" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoi² jing¹", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鹦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鸚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎiyīng", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "海鹦" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nath" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "popa" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papuchalk" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lunde" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "søpapegøje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papegaaiduiker" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alk" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "fraterkulo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macareux" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arao" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lund" }, { "code": "de", "english": "genera Fratercula", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lundevogel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Papageitaucher" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Papageientaucher (F. arctica)" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hundlund (F. corniculata)" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gelbschopflund (F. cirrhata)" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "taxonomic": "Cerorhinca monocerata", "word": "Nashornalk" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fratérkoula", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φρατέρκουλα" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "qilanngaq" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunda" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puifín" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuipín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pulcinella di mare" }, { "alt": "ツノメドリ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunomedori", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "角目鳥" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pibbin" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "tsídii naʼałkǫ́ʼígíí" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "gode à rouoge bé" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "poffîn" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunde" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lundi" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maskonur" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "papagaio-do-mar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furtunar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sfunsella" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túpik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ту́пик" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "topórik", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "топо́рик" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "(tammie) norrie" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buthaid" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peata-ruadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tupik" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alka bielobradá" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mníšik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "njórka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frailecillo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "lunnefågel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "word": "fratercula" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Fratercula arctica", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pâl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "puffin" ], "word": "puffin" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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