See propolis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Latin propolis, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis, “suburb; propolis”) (apparently because the material was used by bees to extend their hives), from Ancient Greek προ- (pro-, “pro-”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).",
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"name": "Beekeeping",
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"Agriculture",
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Bees",
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"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
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],
"glosses": [
"An aromatic glue-like substance produced by honeybees from tree resin, waxes, and their own secretions, used in the construction of their hives."
],
"id": "en-propolis-en-noun-MzWFfJ4k",
"links": [
[
"honeybee",
"honeybee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bee glue"
},
{
"word": "sour honey"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕukbur",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُكْبُر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕikbar",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عِكْبَر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aknamom",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "ակնամոմ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yelem",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "елем"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bal qorto",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "бал ҡорто елеме"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "dĩdglaʾô",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დიჼდგლაჸო̂"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pròpoli"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjiāo",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "蜂膠 /蜂胶"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "kittivaha"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "própole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propoleo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dindgeli",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Propolis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gliú beach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propoli"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroporisu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "プロポリス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggyo",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "봉교"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peuropolliseu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "프로폴리스"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "dindgu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგუ"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dindgili",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგილი"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kit pszczeli"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "própolis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propólis",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пропо́лис"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadelavina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propóleos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propóleo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "keo ong"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"propolis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.pə.lɪs/",
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]
},
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"ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pə.lɪs/",
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"word": "propolis"
}
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],
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"An aromatic glue-like substance produced by honeybees from tree resin, waxes, and their own secretions, used in the construction of their hives."
],
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"honeybee"
]
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bee glue"
},
{
"word": "sour honey"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕukbur",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُكْبُر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕikbar",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عِكْبَر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aknamom",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "ակնամոմ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yelem",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "елем"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bal qorto",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "бал ҡорто елеме"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "dĩdglaʾô",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დიჼდგლაჸო̂"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pròpoli"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngjiāo",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "蜂膠 /蜂胶"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "kittivaha"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "própole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propoleo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dindgeli",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Propolis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gliú beach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propoli"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroporisu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "プロポリス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggyo",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "봉교"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peuropolliseu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "프로폴리스"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "dindgu",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგუ"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dindgili",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "დინდგილი"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kit pszczeli"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "própolis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propólis",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пропо́лис"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propolis"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadelavina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propóleos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "propóleo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "glue-like substance",
"word": "keo ong"
}
],
"word": "propolis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for propolis meaning in English (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": yeleme vs. bal qorto",
"path": [
"propolis"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "propolis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.