See presidency in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vice-presidency"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "president",
"3": "-cy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, president + -cy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin praesidentia. By surface analysis, president + -cy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidencies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "presidency (countable and uncountable, plural presidencies)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 18 30 11 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Offices",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After many years as a party leader, she finally ascended to the presidency.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Dwight Eisenhower, Mandate for Change 1953-1956, Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "The American people gave me the priceless privilege of serving them in the Presidency.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 5, Adam Nagourney, “The pros and cons of admitting a presidential error”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The presidencies of George W. Bush and Bill Clinton were marked by the resistance of both men to confessing mistakes; Bush's advisers long made it clear that he viewed such acknowledgments as akin to admitting weakness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The Clintons, who once seemed banished to the wilds of Westchester County, are once again the most powerful family in Democratic politics, with talk of another Clinton presidency already rife in Washington.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 13, Peter Baker, “Presidents and Their Prosecutors”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "For some, the political damage proved modest. But for others, the investigations came to consume and even threaten their presidencies, at least for a time.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The office or role of president."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-xMyJ~44U",
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[
"role",
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[
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahutʻyun",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "նախագահություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidénctva",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прэзідэ́нцтва"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prezidentstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президентство"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidència"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "主席席位"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prezidentství"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"english": "slightly ironic",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "prezidentování"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "formandsskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "præsidentembede"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "voorzitterschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentintoimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentinvirka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidenttiys"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭoba",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "პრეზიდენტობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Präsidentschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'si'út",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשִׂיאוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "elnökség"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uachtaránacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of government",
"roman": "daitōryōshoku",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "大統領職"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of company",
"roman": "shachōshoku",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "社長職"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "pangapamuntuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "panga-pamuntuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prezidenttık",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "президенттік"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "perehitinitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "formannskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentembete"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prezydentura"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidência"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezidéntstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "председа́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "predsedništvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "urais"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentämbete"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "pagkapangulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 10 15 2 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
}
]
},
{
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"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Offices",
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"Society",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Because of the president's lame duck status, the presidency was often hampered by congressional actions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives devolving directly from the president."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-4jL1CFAP",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 69 3 8 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "praesidium"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 69 3 8 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "college van bestuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 69 3 8 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "presidentti"
}
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In France, a presidency lasts for five years.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ernest was a historian specializing in the presidency of Herbert Hoover.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The time during which one is president; a president's term of office."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-Spwfy886",
"links": [
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"term",
"term"
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],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahutʻyun",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "նախագահություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidénctva",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прэзідэ́нцтва"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prezidentstvo",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "президентство"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidència"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rènqī",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "任期"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "formandsperiode"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "præsidenttid"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidenttikausi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭoba",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "პრეზიდენტობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Präsidentschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "elnökség"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daitōryō shūnin kikan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "大統領就任期間"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of company",
"roman": "shachō zainin kikan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "社長在任期間"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "perehitinitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentperiode"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przewodnictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prezydentura"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidência"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentperiod"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 72 2 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntstvo",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Mormonism",
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"Culture",
"Society",
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],
"glosses": [
"A supreme local council made up of three persons; (usually capitalized; also First Presidency) the highest authority."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-A81yrkgA",
"links": [
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"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 9 20 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 9 15 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 15 45 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 9 15 46 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 9 14 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 10 16 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 16 44 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 9 20 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 16 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 7 18 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 6 17 48 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 8 15 48 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 9 15 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 8 14 49 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the three original provinces of British India."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-M-7MM1-p",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"British India",
"British India"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, India, historical) One of the three original provinces of British India."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"India",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The role of ordained clergy in the celebration of the Eucharist in some denominations."
],
"id": "en-presidency-en-noun-Cl51dhqo",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The role of ordained clergy in the celebration of the Eucharist in some denominations."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzɪdənsi/"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidenthood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidentship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "presidence"
}
],
"word": "presidency"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -cy",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chinese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Offices"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vice-presidency"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "president",
"3": "-cy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, president + -cy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin praesidentia. By surface analysis, president + -cy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidencies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "presidency (countable and uncountable, plural presidencies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After many years as a party leader, she finally ascended to the presidency.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Dwight Eisenhower, Mandate for Change 1953-1956, Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "The American people gave me the priceless privilege of serving them in the Presidency.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 5, Adam Nagourney, “The pros and cons of admitting a presidential error”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The presidencies of George W. Bush and Bill Clinton were marked by the resistance of both men to confessing mistakes; Bush's advisers long made it clear that he viewed such acknowledgments as akin to admitting weakness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The Clintons, who once seemed banished to the wilds of Westchester County, are once again the most powerful family in Democratic politics, with talk of another Clinton presidency already rife in Washington.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 13, Peter Baker, “Presidents and Their Prosecutors”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "For some, the political damage proved modest. But for others, the investigations came to consume and even threaten their presidencies, at least for a time.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The office or role of president."
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Because of the president's lame duck status, the presidency was often hampered by congressional actions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives devolving directly from the president."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In France, a presidency lasts for five years.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ernest was a historian specializing in the presidency of Herbert Hoover.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The time during which one is president; a president's term of office."
],
"links": [
[
"term",
"term"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mormonism"
],
"glosses": [
"A supreme local council made up of three persons; (usually capitalized; also First Presidency) the highest authority."
],
"links": [
[
"Mormonism",
"Mormonism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mormonism) A supreme local council made up of three persons; (usually capitalized; also First Presidency) the highest authority."
],
"tags": [
"Mormonism",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Indian English"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the three original provinces of British India."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"British India",
"British India"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, India, historical) One of the three original provinces of British India."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"India",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The role of ordained clergy in the celebration of the Eucharist in some denominations."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The role of ordained clergy in the celebration of the Eucharist in some denominations."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzɪdənsi/"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presidenthood"
},
{
"word": "presidentship"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "presidence"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahutʻyun",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "նախագահություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidénctva",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прэзідэ́нцтва"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prezidentstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президентство"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidència"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "主席席位"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prezidentství"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "slightly ironic",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "prezidentování"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "formandsskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "præsidentembede"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "voorzitterschap"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentintoimi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentinvirka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidenttiys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présidence"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭoba",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "პრეზიდენტობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Präsidentschaft"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'si'út",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נְשִׂיאוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "elnökség"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uachtaránacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidenza"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of government",
"roman": "daitōryōshoku",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "大統領職"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of company",
"roman": "shachōshoku",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "社長職"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "pangapamuntuk"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "panga-pamuntuk"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prezidenttık",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "президенттік"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "perehitinitanga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "formannskap"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentembete"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prezydentura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezidéntstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "председа́тельство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "predsedništvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidencia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "urais"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentskap"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentpost"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "presidentämbete"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"word": "pagkapangulo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntstvo",
"sense": "office or role of president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "praesidium"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "college van bestuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bureaucratic organization and governmental initiatives",
"word": "presidentti"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahutʻyun",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "նախագահություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidénctva",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прэзідэ́нцтва"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prezidentstvo",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "президентство"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidència"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rènqī",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "任期"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "formandsperiode"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "præsidenttid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentschap"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidenttikausi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présidence"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭoba",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "პრეზიდენტობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Präsidentschaft"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "elnökség"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidenza"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daitōryō shūnin kikan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "大統領就任期間"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of company",
"roman": "shachō zainin kikan",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "社長在任期間"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "perehitinitanga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentperiode"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przewodnictwo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prezydentura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidência"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presidencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"word": "presidentperiod"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntstvo",
"sense": "time during which one is president",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "президе́нтство"
}
],
"word": "presidency"
}
Download raw JSONL data for presidency meaning in English (14.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": of govermnet vs. daitōryō shūnin kikan",
"path": [
"presidency"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "presidency",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.