"prerogative" meaning in English

See prerogative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ [UK], /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ [US], /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ [US] Audio: en-us-prerogative.ogg Forms: more prerogative [comparative], most prerogative [superlative]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|prerogative|pos=noun}} Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), {{der|en|la|praerogātīva||previous verdict; claim, privilege}} Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} prerogative (comparative more prerogative, superlative most prerogative)
  1. Having a hereditary or official right or privilege. Translations (having a hereditary or official right or privilege): прерогативен (prerogativen) (Bulgarian), etuoikeutettu (Finnish), privilegiert (German), bevorrechtet (German), kiváltságos (Hungarian), prerrogativa (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-adj-P0mjZyt1 Disambiguation of 'having a hereditary or official right or privilege': 98 2
  2. Characterized by lawless state actions, as in a prerogative state.
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-adj-xY9xud9m Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 61 3 20 1 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 50 4 36 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 62 3 19 1 7 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 68 2 21 0 4 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 7 35 7 14 3 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 5 52 5 22 3 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 54 5 22 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 3 58 3 26 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 3 61 3 21 1 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 4 54 5 22 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 51 5 27 1 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 51 5 25 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 42 10 21 1 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 9 42 10 21 3 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 55 3 27 1 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 50 7 19 3 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 52 6 22 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 4 48 5 23 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 3 55 3 27 1 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 4 49 5 20 3 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 3 59 3 25 0 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prærogative [obsolete] Derived forms: prerogative court, prerogative state, prerogative writ

Noun

IPA: /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ [UK], /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ [US], /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ [US] Audio: en-us-prerogative.ogg Forms: prerogatives [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|prerogative|pos=noun}} Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), {{der|en|la|praerogātīva||previous verdict; claim, privilege}} Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} prerogative (plural prerogatives)
  1. An exclusive hereditary or official right or privilege. Translations (hereditary or official right or privilege): γέρας (géras) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), привилегия (privilegija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), prærogativ [neuter] (Danish), privilegium [neuter] (Danish), privilegie [neuter] (Danish), prerogativo (Esperanto), etuoikeus (Finnish), prérogative [feminine] (French), Prärogative [feminine] (German), Bevorrechtung [feminine] (German), Privileg [neuter] (German), Vorrecht [neuter] (German), Anrecht [neuter] (German), προνόμιο (pronómio) [neuter] (Greek), kiváltság (Hungarian), privilegio [masculine] (Italian), prerogativa [feminine] (Italian), prerogatywa [feminine] (Polish), przesłanka [feminine] (Polish), przywilej [masculine] (Polish), prerrogativa [feminine] (Portuguese), прерогати́ва (prerogatíva) [feminine] (Russian), привиле́гия (privilégija) [feminine] (Russian), còir-dhlighe [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), prerrogativa [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-noun-gw8oT1fE Disambiguation of 'hereditary or official right or privilege': 76 4 3 17
  2. A right, or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc, especially such a power to make a decision or judgement. Translations (right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.): прерогатив (prerogativ) [masculine] (Bulgarian), prerrogativa [feminine] (Catalan), prærogativ (english: constitutional law) [neuter] (Danish), valtaoikeus (Finnish), prérogative [feminine] (French), Vorrecht [neuter] (German), Prärogative [feminine] (German), Regal [neuter] (German), προνόμιο (pronómio) [neuter] (Greek), előjog (Hungarian), appannaggio [masculine] (Italian), prerogativa [feminine] (Italian), diritto [masculine] (Italian), prerrogativa [feminine] (Portuguese), прерогати́ва (prerogatíva) [feminine] (Russian), исключи́тельное пра́во (isključítelʹnoje právo) [neuter] (Russian), prerrogativa [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-noun-8v0VRU-B Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 7 35 7 14 3 33 Disambiguation of 'right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.': 18 69 8 5
  3. A right, especially when due to one's position or role.
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-noun-Sadh6SS6
  4. A property, attribute or ability which gives one a superiority or advantage over others; an inherent advantage or privilege; a talent. Translations (inherent advantage or privilege): 特权 (tèquán) (Chinese Mandarin), kyky (Finnish), lahjakkuus (Finnish), Talent [neuter] (German), Gabe [feminine] (German), Begabung [feminine] (German), προνόμιο (pronómio) [neuter] (Greek)
    Sense id: en-prerogative-en-noun-Nt~nd0GT Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 7 35 7 14 3 33 Disambiguation of 'inherent advantage or privilege': 25 4 2 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prærogative [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "prerogative",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praerogātīva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "previous verdict; claim, privilege"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prerogatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prerogative (plural prerogatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An exclusive hereditary or official right or privilege."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-noun-gw8oT1fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "privilegija",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "привилегия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prærogativ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "privilegium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "privilegie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "prerogativo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "etuoikeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prérogative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prärogative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bevorrechtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Privileg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Vorrecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Anrecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pronómio",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προνόμιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "géras",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γέρας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "kiváltság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "privilegio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerogativa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerogatywa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przesłanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przywilej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prerogatíva",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прерогати́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "privilégija",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "привиле́гия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "còir-dhlighe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 3 17",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 7 14 3 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Despite being a constitutional monarchy, the British sovereign still retain many royal prerogatives.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol I, ch 1-pt i:",
          "text": "The military fame of a subject was considered as an insolent invasion of the Imperial prerogative; and it became the duty, as well as interest, of every Roman general, to guard the frontiers intrusted to his care, without aspiring to conquests which might have proved no less fatal to himself than to the vanquished barbarians.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XLII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 352:",
          "text": "Lord Avonleigh had decided on taking refuge in wounded dignity, when he was again addressed by the King. \"The castle holds another prisoner, to whom I intend extending the best prerogative of my crown—mercy. Will you order Robert Evelyn to be brought before me?\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A right, or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc, especially such a power to make a decision or judgement."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-noun-8v0VRU-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "exclusive",
          "exclusive"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prerogativ",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прерогатив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "constitutional law",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prærogativ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "word": "valtaoikeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prérogative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Vorrecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prärogative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Regal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pronómio",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προνόμιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "word": "előjog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "appannaggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerogativa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diritto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prerogatíva",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прерогати́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "isključítelʹnoje právo",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "исключи́тельное пра́во"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 69 8 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Reminiscences”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 206:",
          "text": "I hear my chair in the hall; and to keep Lord Marchmont waiting, when he has announced his intention of supping at home, far exceeds my prerogative; so good night, dearest, you will either see or hear from me to-morrow.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Patrick Robinson, The Shark Mutiny, page 48:",
          "text": "\"Ah, that's your prerogative as an Intelligence officer, Jimmy. But it's been your prerogative for weeks, months, and nothing has happened, as I told you […]\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Joel Osteen, Your best life now: 7 steps to living at your full potential, page 92:",
          "text": "If you want to wear your hair a certain way, that's your prerogative. You don't have to check with all your friends to make sure it's okay.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Tracy Hogg, Melinda Blau, Secrets of the Baby Whisperer: How to Calm, Connect, and Communicate, page 56:",
          "text": "If you choose another approach — that's your prerogative. But the problem is that parents often don't realize they're making the choice […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Andy Byford talks to Paul Clifton, “I enjoy really big challenges...”, in Rail, page 55:",
          "text": "\"I know what is important to Sadiq [Khan, London Mayor], and I know how to explain things to him in a way that maximises our chances of getting the right thing. If he chooses not to take my advice, that is absolutely his prerogative. But he gave me the job, and I intend to pay him back by delivering what he needs.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A right, especially when due to one's position or role."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-noun-Sadh6SS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 7 14 3 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A property, attribute or ability which gives one a superiority or advantage over others; an inherent advantage or privilege; a talent."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-noun-Nt~nd0GT",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tèquán",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "word": "特权"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "word": "kyky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "word": "lahjakkuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Talent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gabe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Begabung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 4 2 69",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pronómio",
          "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προνόμιο"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prerogative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg/En-us-prerogative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "prærogative"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prerogative"
  ],
  "word": "prerogative"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prerogative court"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prerogative state"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prerogative writ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "prerogative",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praerogātīva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "previous verdict; claim, privilege"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prerogative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prerogative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prerogative (comparative more prerogative, superlative most prerogative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a hereditary or official right or privilege."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-adj-P0mjZyt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prerogativen",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "прерогативен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "etuoikeutettu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "privilegiert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "bevorrechtet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "kiváltságos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
          "word": "prerrogativa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 61 3 20 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 50 4 36 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 62 3 19 1 7 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 68 2 21 0 4 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 7 14 3 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 5 22 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 54 5 22 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 58 3 26 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 61 3 21 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 54 5 22 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 51 5 27 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 51 5 25 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 10 21 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 42 10 21 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 3 27 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 50 7 19 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 6 22 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 5 23 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 3 27 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 5 20 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 59 3 25 0 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Jan Christoph Suntrup, “Between prerogative power and legality – reading Ernst Fraenkel’s The Dual State as an analytical tool for present authoritarian rule”, in Jurisprudence, volume 11, number 3, →DOI, pages 335–359:",
          "text": "Law-eroding prerogative developments cannot only be witnessed in hybrid regimes, but also in democratic states, which resort to reflections and practices of an ‘enemy criminal law’, and in the European Union’s recent crisis politics.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characterized by lawless state actions, as in a prerogative state."
      ],
      "id": "en-prerogative-en-adj-xY9xud9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "prerogative state",
          "prerogative state"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prerogative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg/En-us-prerogative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "prærogative"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prerogative"
  ],
  "word": "prerogative"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "prerogative",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praerogātīva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "previous verdict; claim, privilege"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prerogatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prerogative (plural prerogatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An exclusive hereditary or official right or privilege."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Despite being a constitutional monarchy, the British sovereign still retain many royal prerogatives.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol I, ch 1-pt i:",
          "text": "The military fame of a subject was considered as an insolent invasion of the Imperial prerogative; and it became the duty, as well as interest, of every Roman general, to guard the frontiers intrusted to his care, without aspiring to conquests which might have proved no less fatal to himself than to the vanquished barbarians.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XLII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 352:",
          "text": "Lord Avonleigh had decided on taking refuge in wounded dignity, when he was again addressed by the King. \"The castle holds another prisoner, to whom I intend extending the best prerogative of my crown—mercy. Will you order Robert Evelyn to be brought before me?\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A right, or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc, especially such a power to make a decision or judgement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "exclusive",
          "exclusive"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Reminiscences”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 206:",
          "text": "I hear my chair in the hall; and to keep Lord Marchmont waiting, when he has announced his intention of supping at home, far exceeds my prerogative; so good night, dearest, you will either see or hear from me to-morrow.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Patrick Robinson, The Shark Mutiny, page 48:",
          "text": "\"Ah, that's your prerogative as an Intelligence officer, Jimmy. But it's been your prerogative for weeks, months, and nothing has happened, as I told you […]\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Joel Osteen, Your best life now: 7 steps to living at your full potential, page 92:",
          "text": "If you want to wear your hair a certain way, that's your prerogative. You don't have to check with all your friends to make sure it's okay.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Tracy Hogg, Melinda Blau, Secrets of the Baby Whisperer: How to Calm, Connect, and Communicate, page 56:",
          "text": "If you choose another approach — that's your prerogative. But the problem is that parents often don't realize they're making the choice […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Andy Byford talks to Paul Clifton, “I enjoy really big challenges...”, in Rail, page 55:",
          "text": "\"I know what is important to Sadiq [Khan, London Mayor], and I know how to explain things to him in a way that maximises our chances of getting the right thing. If he chooses not to take my advice, that is absolutely his prerogative. But he gave me the job, and I intend to pay him back by delivering what he needs.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A right, especially when due to one's position or role."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A property, attribute or ability which gives one a superiority or advantage over others; an inherent advantage or privilege; a talent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prerogative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg/En-us-prerogative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "prærogative"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "privilegija",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "привилегия"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prærogativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "privilegium"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "privilegie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "prerogativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "etuoikeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prérogative"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prärogative"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bevorrechtung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Privileg"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Vorrecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Anrecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pronómio",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προνόμιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "géras",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γέρας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "kiváltság"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "privilegio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerogatywa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przesłanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przywilej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prerogatíva",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прерогати́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "privilégija",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "привиле́гия"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "còir-dhlighe"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prerogativ",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прерогатив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "constitutional law",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prærogativ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "word": "valtaoikeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prérogative"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Vorrecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prärogative"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Regal"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pronómio",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προνόμιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "word": "előjog"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "appannaggio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diritto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prerogatíva",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прерогати́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "isključítelʹnoje právo",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "исключи́тельное пра́во"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tèquán",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "word": "特权"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "word": "kyky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "word": "lahjakkuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Talent"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gabe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Begabung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pronómio",
      "sense": "inherent advantage or privilege",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προνόμιο"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prerogative"
  ],
  "word": "prerogative"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prerogative court"
    },
    {
      "word": "prerogative state"
    },
    {
      "word": "prerogative writ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "prerogative",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praerogātīva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "previous verdict; claim, privilege"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman prerogative (noun), from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prerogative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prerogative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prerogative (comparative more prerogative, superlative most prerogative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a hereditary or official right or privilege."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Jan Christoph Suntrup, “Between prerogative power and legality – reading Ernst Fraenkel’s The Dual State as an analytical tool for present authoritarian rule”, in Jurisprudence, volume 11, number 3, →DOI, pages 335–359:",
          "text": "Law-eroding prerogative developments cannot only be witnessed in hybrid regimes, but also in democratic states, which resort to reflections and practices of an ‘enemy criminal law’, and in the European Union’s recent crisis politics.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characterized by lawless state actions, as in a prerogative state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prerogative state",
          "prerogative state"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prerogative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg/En-us-prerogative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-prerogative.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "prærogative"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prerogativen",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "прерогативен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "etuoikeutettu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "privilegiert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "bevorrechtet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "kiváltságos"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a hereditary or official right or privilege",
      "word": "prerrogativa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prerogative"
  ],
  "word": "prerogative"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prerogative meaning in English (16.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.